Individual Differences and Learner Control I: Program Development and Investigation of Control Over Mnemonics in Computer-Assisted Instruction. AFHRL-TR-74-3. Interim Report.

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Title: Individual Differences and Learner Control I: Program Development and Investigation of Control Over Mnemonics in Computer-Assisted Instruction. AFHRL-TR-74-3. Interim Report.
Authors: Judd, Wilson A., Texas Univ., Austin. Computer-Assisted Instruction Lab., Air Force Human Resources Lab., Lowry AFB, CO. Technical Training Div.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 121
Publication Date: 1974
Document Type: Reports - Research
Descriptors: Achievement, Anxiety, Aptitude Treatment Interaction, Computer Assisted Instruction, Educational Research, Individual Differences, Individual Power, Individualized Instruction, Learning Theories, Mnemonics
Abstract: The reported research was designed to investigate the impact of learner control on performance and anxiety in a computer-assisted instruction (CAI) task. The first phase entailed the development of a two-hour CAI program on the identification of edible plants. The second phase was experimentation to determine the effectiveness of learner control. Each of 162 undergraduate student subjects was placed in one of four groups: a control group who always used mnemonic devices, a control group who never used them, and two experimental groups who were given learner control over access to mnemonics, but differed in the extent of instruction on the use of that control. Responses to a state anxiety measure, learner control requests for mnemonics, and errors committed on segment and final tests were the dependent variables. Measures of individual differences were taken in the areas of task specific memory, locus of control, and achievement via independence. Providing mnemonic devices didn't have a facilitating effect, and thus, learner control, which depended on the devices, was not successful in reducing anxiety as predicted. (Author/WH)
Entry Date: 1974
Accession Number: ED094732
Database: ERIC
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  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED094732
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PubType: Report
PubTypeId: report
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Individual Differences and Learner Control I: Program Development and Investigation of Control Over Mnemonics in Computer-Assisted Instruction. AFHRL-TR-74-3. Interim Report.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Judd%2C+Wilson+A%2E%22">Judd, Wilson A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Texas+Univ%2E%2C+Austin%2E+Computer-Assisted+Instruction+Lab%2E%22">Texas Univ., Austin. Computer-Assisted Instruction Lab.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Air+Force+Human+Resources+Lab%2E%2C+Lowry+AFB%2C+CO%2E+Technical+Training+Div%2E%22">Air Force Human Resources Lab., Lowry AFB, CO. Technical Training Div.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 121
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1974
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Achievement%22">Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aptitude+Treatment+Interaction%22">Aptitude Treatment Interaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Assisted+Instruction%22">Computer Assisted Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Research%22">Educational Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individual+Differences%22">Individual Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individual+Power%22">Individual Power</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individualized+Instruction%22">Individualized Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Theories%22">Learning Theories</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mnemonics%22">Mnemonics</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The reported research was designed to investigate the impact of learner control on performance and anxiety in a computer-assisted instruction (CAI) task. The first phase entailed the development of a two-hour CAI program on the identification of edible plants. The second phase was experimentation to determine the effectiveness of learner control. Each of 162 undergraduate student subjects was placed in one of four groups: a control group who always used mnemonic devices, a control group who never used them, and two experimental groups who were given learner control over access to mnemonics, but differed in the extent of instruction on the use of that control. Responses to a state anxiety measure, learner control requests for mnemonics, and errors committed on segment and final tests were the dependent variables. Measures of individual differences were taken in the areas of task specific memory, locus of control, and achievement via independence. Providing mnemonic devices didn't have a facilitating effect, and thus, learner control, which depended on the devices, was not successful in reducing anxiety as predicted. (Author/WH)
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1974
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: ED094732
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED094732
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 121
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Aptitude Treatment Interaction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer Assisted Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Individual Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Individual Power
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Individualized Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Theories
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mnemonics
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Individual Differences and Learner Control I: Program Development and Investigation of Control Over Mnemonics in Computer-Assisted Instruction. AFHRL-TR-74-3. Interim Report.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Texas Univ., Austin. Computer-Assisted Instruction Lab.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Air Force Human Resources Lab., Lowry AFB, CO. Technical Training Div.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Judd, Wilson A.
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Type: published
              Y: 1974
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