Individual Differences and Learner Control I: Program Development and Investigation of Control Over Mnemonics in Computer-Assisted Instruction. AFHRL-TR-74-3. Interim Report.
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| Title: | Individual Differences and Learner Control I: Program Development and Investigation of Control Over Mnemonics in Computer-Assisted Instruction. AFHRL-TR-74-3. Interim Report. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Judd, Wilson A., Texas Univ., Austin. Computer-Assisted Instruction Lab., Air Force Human Resources Lab., Lowry AFB, CO. Technical Training Div. |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 121 |
| Publication Date: | 1974 |
| Document Type: | Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Achievement, Anxiety, Aptitude Treatment Interaction, Computer Assisted Instruction, Educational Research, Individual Differences, Individual Power, Individualized Instruction, Learning Theories, Mnemonics |
| Abstract: | The reported research was designed to investigate the impact of learner control on performance and anxiety in a computer-assisted instruction (CAI) task. The first phase entailed the development of a two-hour CAI program on the identification of edible plants. The second phase was experimentation to determine the effectiveness of learner control. Each of 162 undergraduate student subjects was placed in one of four groups: a control group who always used mnemonic devices, a control group who never used them, and two experimental groups who were given learner control over access to mnemonics, but differed in the extent of instruction on the use of that control. Responses to a state anxiety measure, learner control requests for mnemonics, and errors committed on segment and final tests were the dependent variables. Measures of individual differences were taken in the areas of task specific memory, locus of control, and achievement via independence. Providing mnemonic devices didn't have a facilitating effect, and thus, learner control, which depended on the devices, was not successful in reducing anxiety as predicted. (Author/WH) |
| Entry Date: | 1974 |
| Accession Number: | ED094732 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED094732 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED094732 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Report PubTypeId: report PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Individual Differences and Learner Control I: Program Development and Investigation of Control Over Mnemonics in Computer-Assisted Instruction. AFHRL-TR-74-3. Interim Report. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Judd%2C+Wilson+A%2E%22">Judd, Wilson A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Texas+Univ%2E%2C+Austin%2E+Computer-Assisted+Instruction+Lab%2E%22">Texas Univ., Austin. Computer-Assisted Instruction Lab.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Air+Force+Human+Resources+Lab%2E%2C+Lowry+AFB%2C+CO%2E+Technical+Training+Div%2E%22">Air Force Human Resources Lab., Lowry AFB, CO. Technical Training Div.</searchLink> – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 121 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 1974 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Achievement%22">Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aptitude+Treatment+Interaction%22">Aptitude Treatment Interaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Assisted+Instruction%22">Computer Assisted Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Research%22">Educational Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individual+Differences%22">Individual Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individual+Power%22">Individual Power</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individualized+Instruction%22">Individualized Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Theories%22">Learning Theories</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mnemonics%22">Mnemonics</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The reported research was designed to investigate the impact of learner control on performance and anxiety in a computer-assisted instruction (CAI) task. The first phase entailed the development of a two-hour CAI program on the identification of edible plants. The second phase was experimentation to determine the effectiveness of learner control. Each of 162 undergraduate student subjects was placed in one of four groups: a control group who always used mnemonic devices, a control group who never used them, and two experimental groups who were given learner control over access to mnemonics, but differed in the extent of instruction on the use of that control. Responses to a state anxiety measure, learner control requests for mnemonics, and errors committed on segment and final tests were the dependent variables. Measures of individual differences were taken in the areas of task specific memory, locus of control, and achievement via independence. Providing mnemonic devices didn't have a facilitating effect, and thus, learner control, which depended on the devices, was not successful in reducing anxiety as predicted. (Author/WH) – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 1974 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED094732 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED094732 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 121 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety Type: general – SubjectFull: Aptitude Treatment Interaction Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Assisted Instruction Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Research Type: general – SubjectFull: Individual Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Individual Power Type: general – SubjectFull: Individualized Instruction Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning Theories Type: general – SubjectFull: Mnemonics Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Individual Differences and Learner Control I: Program Development and Investigation of Control Over Mnemonics in Computer-Assisted Instruction. AFHRL-TR-74-3. Interim Report. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Texas Univ., Austin. Computer-Assisted Instruction Lab. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Air Force Human Resources Lab., Lowry AFB, CO. Technical Training Div. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Judd, Wilson A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Type: published Y: 1974 |
| ResultId | 1 |