Influence of Cognitive Style and Training on Tasks Requiring the Separation of Variables Schema.
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| Title: | Influence of Cognitive Style and Training on Tasks Requiring the Separation of Variables Schema. |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Linn, Marcia C. |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 17 |
| Publication Date: | 1978 |
| Document Type: | Speeches/Meeting Papers Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Foreign Countries, Individual Differences, Logical Thinking, Performance Factors, Problem Solving, Research Reports, Secondary Education, Task Analysis, Training |
| Geographic Terms: | United Kingdom (England) |
| Assessment and Survey Identifiers: | Rod and Frame Test |
| Abstract: | It has been suggested that cognitive style interacts with performance on tasks measuring formal thought. It is hypothesized that cognitive style interacts with task context rather than with the underlying formal thought processes. Experiments are reported to clarify the type of task that elicits an interaction and to determine whether such interactions can be altered by instruction in formal thought processes. About 250 students age 12 to 16 participated in one of three experiments. Two tasks involving the separation of variables schema but contrasting contexts were administered to all subjects. In one context, only information necessary for applying the separation of variables schema was presented. In another context, the relevant information was embedded in irrelevant additional information. Cognitive style was measured in two experiments. In one experiment, subjects taught the separation of variables schema were compared to uninstructed subjects. Results supported the hypothesis of the study: task context interacted with cognitive style and training or separation of variables did not appreciably affect performance on irrelevant context tasks. (Author/RD) |
| Entry Date: | 1979 |
| Accession Number: | ED167635 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED167635 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED167635 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Conference PubTypeId: conference PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Influence of Cognitive Style and Training on Tasks Requiring the Separation of Variables Schema. – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Linn%2C+Marcia+C%2E%22">Linn, Marcia C.</searchLink> – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 17 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 1978 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Speeches/Meeting Papers<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Abstract+Reasoning%22">Abstract Reasoning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Processes%22">Cognitive Processes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Style%22">Cognitive Style</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Individual+Differences%22">Individual Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Logical+Thinking%22">Logical Thinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Performance+Factors%22">Performance Factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+Solving%22">Problem Solving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+Reports%22">Research Reports</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+Analysis%22">Task Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Training%22">Training</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+Kingdom+%28England%29%22">United Kingdom (England)</searchLink> – Name: SubjectThesaurus Label: Assessment and Survey Identifiers Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Rod+and+Frame+Test%22">Rod and Frame Test</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: It has been suggested that cognitive style interacts with performance on tasks measuring formal thought. It is hypothesized that cognitive style interacts with task context rather than with the underlying formal thought processes. Experiments are reported to clarify the type of task that elicits an interaction and to determine whether such interactions can be altered by instruction in formal thought processes. About 250 students age 12 to 16 participated in one of three experiments. Two tasks involving the separation of variables schema but contrasting contexts were administered to all subjects. In one context, only information necessary for applying the separation of variables schema was presented. In another context, the relevant information was embedded in irrelevant additional information. Cognitive style was measured in two experiments. In one experiment, subjects taught the separation of variables schema were compared to uninstructed subjects. Results supported the hypothesis of the study: task context interacted with cognitive style and training or separation of variables did not appreciably affect performance on irrelevant context tasks. (Author/RD) – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 1979 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED167635 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED167635 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Abstract Reasoning Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive Processes Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive Style Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Individual Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Logical Thinking Type: general – SubjectFull: Performance Factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Problem Solving Type: general – SubjectFull: Research Reports Type: general – SubjectFull: Secondary Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Task Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Training Type: general – SubjectFull: United Kingdom (England) Type: general – SubjectFull: Rod and Frame Test Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Influence of Cognitive Style and Training on Tasks Requiring the Separation of Variables Schema. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Linn, Marcia C. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Type: published Y: 1978 |
| ResultId | 1 |