Understanding the Diagnosis of Autism: Initial Counseling of Parents and Other Family Members.

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Title: Understanding the Diagnosis of Autism: Initial Counseling of Parents and Other Family Members.
Language: English
Authors: Morgan, Sam B.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 27
Publication Date: 1983
Intended Audience: Counselors; Practitioners
Document Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers
Guides - Non-Classroom
Descriptors: Autism, Clinical Diagnosis, Counseling Techniques, Emotional Adjustment, Handicap Identification, Intervention, Parent Attitudes, Parent Counseling
Geographic Terms: U.S.; Tennessee
Abstract: The paper offers guidelines for counseling parents of children diagnosed as autistic. Initial sections urge caution on the establishment of such a diagnosis, noting widespread careless use of the term. Changes in thinking about autism are traced from its consideration as a psychogenic emotional disorder to a developmental disorder with cognitive impact. Counselors are urged to facilitate parents' understanding of the condition at the time of initial diagnosis. Suggestions for the initial informing session center on the use of interdisciplinary staff, ways to interpret the child's behavior, assurances that parents are not responsible for the child's condition, explanation of the child's cognitive and adaptive functioning level (with information conveyed on the child's relative strengths and weaknesses), and straightforward answers about long-range expectations (with emphasis on the tentative nature of the projections). Guidelines are also given regarding responses to etiological questions and reactions to diagnosis and recommendations for treatment and education. (CL)
Notes: In: Meeting Their Needs: Provision of Services to the Severely Emotionally Disturbed and Autistic. p36-61. Conference Proceedings (Memphis, TN, April 27-28, 1983). (EC 162 463). Print is light in parts.
Journal Code: RIEOCT1984
Entry Date: 1984
Accession Number: ED244453
Database: ERIC
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PubTypeId: conference
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Understanding the Diagnosis of Autism: Initial Counseling of Parents and Other Family Members.
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  Label: Language
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  Data: English
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Morgan%2C+Sam+B%2E%22">Morgan, Sam B.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 27
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1983
– Name: Audience
  Label: Intended Audience
  Group: Audnce
  Data: Counselors; Practitioners
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Speeches/Meeting Papers<br />Guides - Non-Classroom
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism%22">Autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Clinical+Diagnosis%22">Clinical Diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Counseling+Techniques%22">Counseling Techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotional+Adjustment%22">Emotional Adjustment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Handicap+Identification%22">Handicap Identification</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Attitudes%22">Parent Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Counseling%22">Parent Counseling</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22U%2ES%2E%3B+Tennessee%22">U.S.; Tennessee</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The paper offers guidelines for counseling parents of children diagnosed as autistic. Initial sections urge caution on the establishment of such a diagnosis, noting widespread careless use of the term. Changes in thinking about autism are traced from its consideration as a psychogenic emotional disorder to a developmental disorder with cognitive impact. Counselors are urged to facilitate parents' understanding of the condition at the time of initial diagnosis. Suggestions for the initial informing session center on the use of interdisciplinary staff, ways to interpret the child's behavior, assurances that parents are not responsible for the child's condition, explanation of the child's cognitive and adaptive functioning level (with information conveyed on the child's relative strengths and weaknesses), and straightforward answers about long-range expectations (with emphasis on the tentative nature of the projections). Guidelines are also given regarding responses to etiological questions and reactions to diagnosis and recommendations for treatment and education. (CL)
– Name: Note
  Label: Notes
  Group: Note
  Data: In: Meeting Their Needs: Provision of Services to the Severely Emotionally Disturbed and Autistic. p36-61. Conference Proceedings (Memphis, TN, April 27-28, 1983). (EC 162 463). Print is light in parts.
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  Data: 1984
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 27
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Autism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Clinical Diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Counseling Techniques
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emotional Adjustment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Handicap Identification
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intervention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent Counseling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: U.S.; Tennessee
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Understanding the Diagnosis of Autism: Initial Counseling of Parents and Other Family Members.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
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          Name:
            NameFull: Morgan, Sam B.
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      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Type: published
              Y: 1983
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