Helping and Being Helped in Cooperating Interracial Groups: Effects on Respect and Liking for Group Members.

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Title: Helping and Being Helped in Cooperating Interracial Groups: Effects on Respect and Liking for Group Members.
Language: English
Authors: Cook, Stuart W.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 1985
Document Type: Reports - Research
Descriptors: Helping Relationship, Organizational Effectiveness, Racial Attitudes, Success, Teamwork
Geographic Terms: U.S.; Colorado
Abstract: Three-person interracial teams were presented with a series of problems in a business management simulation. Two team members were experimental confederates, one black and one white. The remaining team member was the research subject, a young white male from a region frequently associated with racial prejudice. In the course of the experiment, the subject was exposed to one of three conditions: (1) he received voluntarily provided help from a teammate; (2) he received help from a teammate instructed in his presence to provide help; or (3) he did not receive help. In addition, the race of the helping teammate and the team's success or failure were varied. Previous research on helping behavior found that recipients of help often show less liking for their helpers than for others who do not provide help. Presumably, this happens because the recipient is left with feelings of lowered self-esteem and unfulfilled indebtedness to the donor. However, in this experiment, respect and liking for teammates who voluntarily helped was found to be significantly greater than that for teammates in the no-help condition. Respect and liking for instructed helpers was at an intermediate level. Findings were similar regardless of team success or failure, or race of helper. (MCK)
Journal Code: RIEDEC1986
Entry Date: 1986
Accession Number: ED272625
Database: ERIC
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  Availability: 0
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DbLabel: ERIC
An: ED272625
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Report
PubTypeId: report
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
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  Data: Helping and Being Helped in Cooperating Interracial Groups: Effects on Respect and Liking for Group Members.
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  Label: Language
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  Data: English
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cook%2C+Stuart+W%2E%22">Cook, Stuart W.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
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  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
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  Data: 14
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1985
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Helping+Relationship%22">Helping Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Organizational+Effectiveness%22">Organizational Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Racial+Attitudes%22">Racial Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Success%22">Success</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teamwork%22">Teamwork</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22U%2ES%2E%3B+Colorado%22">U.S.; Colorado</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Three-person interracial teams were presented with a series of problems in a business management simulation. Two team members were experimental confederates, one black and one white. The remaining team member was the research subject, a young white male from a region frequently associated with racial prejudice. In the course of the experiment, the subject was exposed to one of three conditions: (1) he received voluntarily provided help from a teammate; (2) he received help from a teammate instructed in his presence to provide help; or (3) he did not receive help. In addition, the race of the helping teammate and the team's success or failure were varied. Previous research on helping behavior found that recipients of help often show less liking for their helpers than for others who do not provide help. Presumably, this happens because the recipient is left with feelings of lowered self-esteem and unfulfilled indebtedness to the donor. However, in this experiment, respect and liking for teammates who voluntarily helped was found to be significantly greater than that for teammates in the no-help condition. Respect and liking for instructed helpers was at an intermediate level. Findings were similar regardless of team success or failure, or race of helper. (MCK)
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  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 1986
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  Data: ED272625
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED272625
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Helping Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Organizational Effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Racial Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Success
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teamwork
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: U.S.; Colorado
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Helping and Being Helped in Cooperating Interracial Groups: Effects on Respect and Liking for Group Members.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Cook, Stuart W.
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      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 1985
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