A Cognitive Model of the Effects of Linking Political Referenda to Salient Social Issues: A Lottery Will Fund Education, But Casinos Will Cause Crime?

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Title: A Cognitive Model of the Effects of Linking Political Referenda to Salient Social Issues: A Lottery Will Fund Education, But Casinos Will Cause Crime?
Language: English
Authors: Ferguson, M. A.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 43
Publication Date: 1987
Intended Audience: Researchers
Document Type: Reports - Research
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Descriptors: Crime, Educational Finance, Financial Support, Political Issues, School Funds, Social Problems, Social Science Research, State Aid, State Programs
Abstract: Contrasting a party identification model with a rational decision making model, a cognitive model predicts voter intent on two referenda: (1) an amendment to permit a state lottery; and (2) an amendment to permit residents of each county to vote on whether to permit casino gambling. Supporters of the lottery amendment attempt to strongly link it to a highly salient social issue, such as the funding of education. Opponents of the casino amendment attempt to link it to the highly salient issue of crime. The party identification model predicts that voters will follow party cues in their support or opposition to each of the amendments. The cognitive linking model predicts that those voters who link the amendments to salient social issues will be more likely to support the lottery amendment and oppose the casino amendment than will those voters who do not make these links. An integrated processing model suggests, in the absence of these links, that the voter is likely to adopt the rational choice perspective and consistently support or oppose both amendments because they are a form of gambling based on the voter's previous rational choices. No support is found for party identification as predicting voter choice. Support is found for the cognitive linking model, and the rational choice model predicts the voting intent of about 79 percent of those who do not make the cognitive links between the referenda and the other salient social issues. (AEM)
Entry Date: 1988
Accession Number: ED289780
Database: ERIC
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  Data: A Cognitive Model of the Effects of Linking Political Referenda to Salient Social Issues: A Lottery Will Fund Education, But Casinos Will Cause Crime?
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– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ferguson%2C+M%2E+A%2E%22">Ferguson, M. A.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
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  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
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  Data: 43
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1987
– Name: Audience
  Label: Intended Audience
  Group: Audnce
  Data: Researchers
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research<br />Speeches/Meeting Papers
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crime%22">Crime</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Finance%22">Educational Finance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Financial+Support%22">Financial Support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Political+Issues%22">Political Issues</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Funds%22">School Funds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Problems%22">Social Problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Science+Research%22">Social Science Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22State+Aid%22">State Aid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22State+Programs%22">State Programs</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Contrasting a party identification model with a rational decision making model, a cognitive model predicts voter intent on two referenda: (1) an amendment to permit a state lottery; and (2) an amendment to permit residents of each county to vote on whether to permit casino gambling. Supporters of the lottery amendment attempt to strongly link it to a highly salient social issue, such as the funding of education. Opponents of the casino amendment attempt to link it to the highly salient issue of crime. The party identification model predicts that voters will follow party cues in their support or opposition to each of the amendments. The cognitive linking model predicts that those voters who link the amendments to salient social issues will be more likely to support the lottery amendment and oppose the casino amendment than will those voters who do not make these links. An integrated processing model suggests, in the absence of these links, that the voter is likely to adopt the rational choice perspective and consistently support or oppose both amendments because they are a form of gambling based on the voter's previous rational choices. No support is found for party identification as predicting voter choice. Support is found for the cognitive linking model, and the rational choice model predicts the voting intent of about 79 percent of those who do not make the cognitive links between the referenda and the other salient social issues. (AEM)
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1988
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: ED289780
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED289780
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 43
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Crime
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Finance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Financial Support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Political Issues
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Funds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Problems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Science Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: State Aid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: State Programs
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A Cognitive Model of the Effects of Linking Political Referenda to Salient Social Issues: A Lottery Will Fund Education, But Casinos Will Cause Crime?
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Ferguson, M. A.
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Type: published
              Y: 1987
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