Communicating with Risk Takers: Information Sources and Health Attitudes, Beliefs, and Involvement.
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| Title: | Communicating with Risk Takers: Information Sources and Health Attitudes, Beliefs, and Involvement. |
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| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Ferguson, M. A. |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 43 |
| Publication Date: | 1989 |
| Document Type: | Reports - Research Speeches/Meeting Papers |
| Descriptors: | Communication Research, Factor Analysis, Health, Health Behavior, Higher Education, Information Sources, Personality Traits, Risk |
| Abstract: | Seven studies explored the relationships between risk-taking predispositions and health attitudes, beliefs, and involvement. Data were gathered from surveys, and from lab and field experiments on 1,323 subjects. Findings indicated five risk-taking factors: adventurousness, rebelliousness, impulsiveness, physical risk taking, and unconventional risk taking. These factors vary systematically with risky behavior, cognitive and affective involvement, health locus of control, conviction, need for cognition, media use, source confidence, and demographics. The risk-taking indices are positively correlated with both smoking behavior and speeding. Positive feelings about health are positively associated with adventurous and physical risk taking and negatively associated with impulsive risk taking. Adventurous and physical risk taking are also positively correlated with conviction. Need for cognition is positively related to adventurousness and negatively related to impulsiveness. Generally, use of media for health information is unrelated or negatively related to risk taking, but radio exposure tends to be high for risk takers. A theoretical discussion explores potential hypotheses for the effects of these risk-taking constructs for information processing. (Eleven tables of data are included, and 65 references are attached.) (Author/SR) |
| Entry Date: | 1990 |
| Accession Number: | ED311499 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED311499 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Communicating with Risk Takers: Information Sources and Health Attitudes, Beliefs, and Involvement. – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ferguson%2C+M%2E+A%2E%22">Ferguson, M. A.</searchLink> – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 43 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 1989 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Reports - Research<br />Speeches/Meeting Papers – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication+Research%22">Communication Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+Analysis%22">Factor Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health%22">Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Behavior%22">Health Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+Sources%22">Information Sources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+Traits%22">Personality Traits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk%22">Risk</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Seven studies explored the relationships between risk-taking predispositions and health attitudes, beliefs, and involvement. Data were gathered from surveys, and from lab and field experiments on 1,323 subjects. Findings indicated five risk-taking factors: adventurousness, rebelliousness, impulsiveness, physical risk taking, and unconventional risk taking. These factors vary systematically with risky behavior, cognitive and affective involvement, health locus of control, conviction, need for cognition, media use, source confidence, and demographics. The risk-taking indices are positively correlated with both smoking behavior and speeding. Positive feelings about health are positively associated with adventurous and physical risk taking and negatively associated with impulsive risk taking. Adventurous and physical risk taking are also positively correlated with conviction. Need for cognition is positively related to adventurousness and negatively related to impulsiveness. Generally, use of media for health information is unrelated or negatively related to risk taking, but radio exposure tends to be high for risk takers. A theoretical discussion explores potential hypotheses for the effects of these risk-taking constructs for information processing. (Eleven tables of data are included, and 65 references are attached.) (Author/SR) – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 1990 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED311499 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED311499 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 43 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Communication Research Type: general – SubjectFull: Factor Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Health Type: general – SubjectFull: Health Behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Higher Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Information Sources Type: general – SubjectFull: Personality Traits Type: general – SubjectFull: Risk Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Communicating with Risk Takers: Information Sources and Health Attitudes, Beliefs, and Involvement. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ferguson, M. A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Type: published Y: 1989 |
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