College Students vs. RAs: A Programmatic Comparison of Ideas about Alcohol and Drugs.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: College Students vs. RAs: A Programmatic Comparison of Ideas about Alcohol and Drugs.
Language: English
Authors: Coll, Kenneth M., Darby, Merlin D.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 1989
Document Type: Reports - Research
Descriptors: Alcohol Education, College Students, Dormitories, Drinking, Drug Education, Drug Use, Higher Education, Knowledge Level, On Campus Students, Resident Assistants, Student Attitudes, Student Behavior
Geographic Terms: U.S.; Wyoming
Abstract: This study compared differences between resident assistants (RAs) and conduct code violators in alcohol and drug knowledge, reported use, and perceptions of reasons for abuse and role of the institution. Twenty conduct code violators participated in an alcohol and drug education program and 35 RAs participated in an abbreviated program as part of their job training. The setting for this program was a state college in Oregon with an enrollment of about 4,000 students of whom 800 lived on campus. All subjects completed the Alcohol: Facts vs. Myths test and the Drug and Alcohol Usage/Awareness Assessment. The results showed that RAs were generally more knowledgeable about alcohol facts than were conduct code violators. Respondents showed some knowledge of alcohol, especially in the areas of its classification as a depressant, behaviors of intoxication, and overdose dangers. Both groups seemed less aware of alcohol's impact upon society and appeared misinformed about alcohol's effects on the body. RAs appeared effective in identifying students who abused alcohol or drugs. RAs differed strongly from violators when describing reasons for abuse of alcohol or drugs, and suggestions for the role of the institution and its representatives. These findings suggest that RAs may not have a clear understanding of the conduct code violators. Evaluations from the program suggest that college alcohol and drug programs should include appropriate components on effects and dangers of drugs, and on family influence, and should be conducted in a non-judgmental atmosphere. (NB)
Journal Code: RIEFEB1991
Entry Date: 1991
Accession Number: ED323436
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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PubType: Report
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IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: College Students vs. RAs: A Programmatic Comparison of Ideas about Alcohol and Drugs.
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
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  Data: English
– Name: Author
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  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Coll%2C+Kenneth+M%2E%22">Coll, Kenneth M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Darby%2C+Merlin+D%2E%22">Darby, Merlin D.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 14
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1989
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+Education%22">Alcohol Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dormitories%22">Dormitories</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drinking%22">Drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+Education%22">Drug Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+Use%22">Drug Use</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Knowledge+Level%22">Knowledge Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22On+Campus+Students%22">On Campus Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Resident+Assistants%22">Resident Assistants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Behavior%22">Student Behavior</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22U%2ES%2E%3B+Wyoming%22">U.S.; Wyoming</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study compared differences between resident assistants (RAs) and conduct code violators in alcohol and drug knowledge, reported use, and perceptions of reasons for abuse and role of the institution. Twenty conduct code violators participated in an alcohol and drug education program and 35 RAs participated in an abbreviated program as part of their job training. The setting for this program was a state college in Oregon with an enrollment of about 4,000 students of whom 800 lived on campus. All subjects completed the Alcohol: Facts vs. Myths test and the Drug and Alcohol Usage/Awareness Assessment. The results showed that RAs were generally more knowledgeable about alcohol facts than were conduct code violators. Respondents showed some knowledge of alcohol, especially in the areas of its classification as a depressant, behaviors of intoxication, and overdose dangers. Both groups seemed less aware of alcohol's impact upon society and appeared misinformed about alcohol's effects on the body. RAs appeared effective in identifying students who abused alcohol or drugs. RAs differed strongly from violators when describing reasons for abuse of alcohol or drugs, and suggestions for the role of the institution and its representatives. These findings suggest that RAs may not have a clear understanding of the conduct code violators. Evaluations from the program suggest that college alcohol and drug programs should include appropriate components on effects and dangers of drugs, and on family influence, and should be conducted in a non-judgmental atmosphere. (NB)
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  Label: Journal Code
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JC" term="%22RIEFEB1991%22">RIEFEB1991</searchLink>
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 1991
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  Data: ED323436
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED323436
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 14
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Alcohol Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dormitories
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drug Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drug Use
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Higher Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Knowledge Level
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: On Campus Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Resident Assistants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: U.S.; Wyoming
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: College Students vs. RAs: A Programmatic Comparison of Ideas about Alcohol and Drugs.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Coll, Kenneth M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Darby, Merlin D.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 1989
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