Biology Laboratory Construction Kit with Intelligent Tutor. Final Project Report.
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| Title: | Biology Laboratory Construction Kit with Intelligent Tutor. Final Project Report. |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Peterson, Nils S., Oregon Univ., Eugene. Dept. of Information Science. |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 12 |
| Publication Date: | 1989 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education (ED), Washington, DC. |
| Contract Number: | G008730445 |
| Document Type: | Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Artificial Intelligence, Biology, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Graphics, Computer Simulation, Computer Software, Computer System Design, Expert Systems, Formative Evaluation, Higher Education, Man Machine Systems, Programed Tutoring, Science Instruction |
| Geographic Terms: | U.S.; Oregon |
| Abstract: | This project developed a new kind of computer simulation and explored its impact on teaching and learning in introductory biology. The aims of the project were to: (1) develop a flexible simulation environment that would permit students to design, build, and test realistic simulations; (2) support student experimentation with intelligent tutoring expert systems that could explain how particular designs met or failed to meet specific design goals; and (3) develop a student manual as a curriculum to accompany the software for use in biology laboratory sessions. Student and instructor materials were created and tested in small group protocols. It was found that some of the computer graphics and software design of the simulation components were effective even though they were more complex than traditional modeling techniques, and that existing artificial intelligence models need to be further developed before they can be used in programmed tutoring for science instruction. Videotaped protocols of pairs of students exploring the software using written directions proved to be a valuable formative evaluation techniques. (DB) |
| Notes: | A 17-minute videotape created as part of this report describes the project's methods and demonstrates the construction kit. It is not included in the ERIC database. |
| Journal Code: | RIEOCT1991 |
| Entry Date: | 1991 |
| Accession Number: | ED332685 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED332685 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED332685 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Report PubTypeId: report PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Biology Laboratory Construction Kit with Intelligent Tutor. Final Project Report. – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Peterson%2C+Nils+S%2E%22">Peterson, Nils S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Oregon+Univ%2E%2C+Eugene%2E+Dept%2E+of+Information+Science%2E%22">Oregon Univ., Eugene. Dept. of Information Science.</searchLink> – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 12 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 1989 – Name: SourceSuprt Label: Sponsoring Agency Group: SrcSuprt Data: Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education (ED), Washington, DC. – Name: NumberContract Label: Contract Number Group: NumCntrct Data: G008730445 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+Intelligence%22">Artificial Intelligence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biology%22">Biology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Assisted+Instruction%22">Computer Assisted Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Graphics%22">Computer Graphics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Simulation%22">Computer Simulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Software%22">Computer Software</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+System+Design%22">Computer System Design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Expert+Systems%22">Expert Systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Formative+Evaluation%22">Formative Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Man+Machine+Systems%22">Man Machine Systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Programed+Tutoring%22">Programed Tutoring</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Instruction%22">Science Instruction</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22U%2ES%2E%3B+Oregon%22">U.S.; Oregon</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This project developed a new kind of computer simulation and explored its impact on teaching and learning in introductory biology. The aims of the project were to: (1) develop a flexible simulation environment that would permit students to design, build, and test realistic simulations; (2) support student experimentation with intelligent tutoring expert systems that could explain how particular designs met or failed to meet specific design goals; and (3) develop a student manual as a curriculum to accompany the software for use in biology laboratory sessions. Student and instructor materials were created and tested in small group protocols. It was found that some of the computer graphics and software design of the simulation components were effective even though they were more complex than traditional modeling techniques, and that existing artificial intelligence models need to be further developed before they can be used in programmed tutoring for science instruction. Videotaped protocols of pairs of students exploring the software using written directions proved to be a valuable formative evaluation techniques. (DB) – Name: Note Label: Notes Group: Note Data: A 17-minute videotape created as part of this report describes the project's methods and demonstrates the construction kit. It is not included in the ERIC database. – Name: CodeSource Label: Journal Code Group: SrcInfo Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JC" term="%22RIEOCT1991%22">RIEOCT1991</searchLink> – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 1991 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED332685 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED332685 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Artificial Intelligence Type: general – SubjectFull: Biology Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Assisted Instruction Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Graphics Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Simulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer Software Type: general – SubjectFull: Computer System Design Type: general – SubjectFull: Expert Systems Type: general – SubjectFull: Formative Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Higher Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Man Machine Systems Type: general – SubjectFull: Programed Tutoring Type: general – SubjectFull: Science Instruction Type: general – SubjectFull: U.S.; Oregon Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Biology Laboratory Construction Kit with Intelligent Tutor. Final Project Report. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Oregon Univ., Eugene. Dept. of Information Science. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Peterson, Nils S. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 1989 |
| ResultId | 1 |