Juvenile Delinquency: A Study of Massachusetts Juvenile Probationers.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Juvenile Delinquency: A Study of Massachusetts Juvenile Probationers.
Language: English
Authors: Archibald, Matthew E., Massachusetts Trial Court, Boston. Office of Commissioner of Probation.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 47
Publication Date: 1992
Document Type: Reports - Research
Descriptors: Adolescents, Delinquency, Delinquent Rehabilitation, Juvenile Courts, Predictor Variables, Probationary Period, Recidivism, Youth Problems
Geographic Terms: U.S.; Massachusetts
Abstract: Comparative research in juvenile delinquency provides criminal justice professionals with a mechanism for better decision-making. This study analyzed juvenile probationer arraignments and the offender risk/need classification assessment to better understand juvenile court careers and probation recidivism. Analyses were based on data generated by Massachusetts courts for juveniles (N=779) placed on probation during 1989. Court data comprised the youth's first arraignment through the 18-month follow-up period after placement on probation. Continued offender court involvement places a great burden on the criminal justice system and on the community. Results of analyses indicated: (1) persistent court involvement progressed with each arraignment; (2) paralleling other juvenile probationer studies, roughly 42% of juvenile probationers were re-arraigned within 18 months after placement on probation; (3) juveniles arraigned for index offenses, and especially those arraigned for index violent offenses, prior to current probation supervision, were more likely to recidivate than offenders who had been arraigned for less serious offenses; and (4) indicators of risk to recidivate, such as prior record delineate offender behavior requiring long-range intervention solutions, with indicators such as school disciplinary problems and negative peer relations providing targets for short-term interventions. (ABL)
Journal Code: RIEJAN1993
Entry Date: 1993
Accession Number: ED348594
Database: ERIC
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Juvenile Delinquency: A Study of Massachusetts Juvenile Probationers.
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  Data: English
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Archibald%2C+Matthew+E%2E%22">Archibald, Matthew E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Massachusetts+Trial+Court%2C+Boston%2E+Office+of+Commissioner+of+Probation%2E%22">Massachusetts Trial Court, Boston. Office of Commissioner of Probation.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
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  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 47
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1992
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
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  Data: Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Delinquency%22">Delinquency</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Delinquent+Rehabilitation%22">Delinquent Rehabilitation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Juvenile+Courts%22">Juvenile Courts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Predictor+Variables%22">Predictor Variables</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Probationary+Period%22">Probationary Period</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recidivism%22">Recidivism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Youth+Problems%22">Youth Problems</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22U%2ES%2E%3B+Massachusetts%22">U.S.; Massachusetts</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Comparative research in juvenile delinquency provides criminal justice professionals with a mechanism for better decision-making. This study analyzed juvenile probationer arraignments and the offender risk/need classification assessment to better understand juvenile court careers and probation recidivism. Analyses were based on data generated by Massachusetts courts for juveniles (N=779) placed on probation during 1989. Court data comprised the youth's first arraignment through the 18-month follow-up period after placement on probation. Continued offender court involvement places a great burden on the criminal justice system and on the community. Results of analyses indicated: (1) persistent court involvement progressed with each arraignment; (2) paralleling other juvenile probationer studies, roughly 42% of juvenile probationers were re-arraigned within 18 months after placement on probation; (3) juveniles arraigned for index offenses, and especially those arraigned for index violent offenses, prior to current probation supervision, were more likely to recidivate than offenders who had been arraigned for less serious offenses; and (4) indicators of risk to recidivate, such as prior record delineate offender behavior requiring long-range intervention solutions, with indicators such as school disciplinary problems and negative peer relations providing targets for short-term interventions. (ABL)
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  Data: 1993
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 47
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Adolescents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Delinquency
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Delinquent Rehabilitation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Juvenile Courts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Predictor Variables
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Probationary Period
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Recidivism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Youth Problems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: U.S.; Massachusetts
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Juvenile Delinquency: A Study of Massachusetts Juvenile Probationers.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Massachusetts Trial Court, Boston. Office of Commissioner of Probation.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Archibald, Matthew E.
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          Dates:
            – D: 17
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 1992
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