Teaching Phonemic Awareness to Young Children with Disabilities: Blending, Segmenting and Rhyming.
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| Title: | Teaching Phonemic Awareness to Young Children with Disabilities: Blending, Segmenting and Rhyming. |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | O'Connor, Rollanda E. |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 13 |
| Publication Date: | 1992 |
| Document Type: | Speeches/Meeting Papers Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Cognitive Development, Disabilities, Early Intervention, Generalization, Language Handicaps, Learning Readiness, Phonemics, Prereading Experience, Preschool Education, Reading Readiness, Skill Development, Teaching Methods, Transfer of Training |
| Abstract: | This study examined the feasibility of teaching phonemic manipulation skills (auditory rhyming, blending, or segmenting) to preschool children with disabilities. Forty-seven children, 4-6 years old, enrolled in a special education preschool, were randomly assigned to receive training in one of three categories of phonemic manipulation tasks (rhyming, blending, and segmenting) or a control condition. Results indicated that children were able to make significant progress in each category of training, but that they demonstrated little or no generalization either within a category of phonemic tasks (e.g., from one type of blending task to another type of blending task) or between categories of phonemic tasks (e.g., from blending to segmenting). However, children who received segmenting training improved in blending continuous sounds. Although the children's level of cognitive development did significantly predict some learning outcomes, it did not appear to limit the learning of phonemic tasks in important ways. Discussion focuses on the nature of phonemic awareness, teaching conditions that might be required to facilitate generalization, and the possibility of preventing or reducing subsequent reading problems through early intervention in this area. (Contains 20 references.) (JDD) |
| Entry Date: | 1993 |
| Accession Number: | ED349761 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED349761 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Teaching Phonemic Awareness to Young Children with Disabilities: Blending, Segmenting and Rhyming. – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O'Connor%2C+Rollanda+E%2E%22">O'Connor, Rollanda E.</searchLink> – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 13 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 1992 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Speeches/Meeting Papers<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Development%22">Cognitive Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disabilities%22">Disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+Intervention%22">Early Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Generalization%22">Generalization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+Handicaps%22">Language Handicaps</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Readiness%22">Learning Readiness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonemics%22">Phonemics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prereading+Experience%22">Prereading Experience</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preschool+Education%22">Preschool Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading+Readiness%22">Reading Readiness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Skill+Development%22">Skill Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Methods%22">Teaching Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transfer+of+Training%22">Transfer of Training</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study examined the feasibility of teaching phonemic manipulation skills (auditory rhyming, blending, or segmenting) to preschool children with disabilities. Forty-seven children, 4-6 years old, enrolled in a special education preschool, were randomly assigned to receive training in one of three categories of phonemic manipulation tasks (rhyming, blending, and segmenting) or a control condition. Results indicated that children were able to make significant progress in each category of training, but that they demonstrated little or no generalization either within a category of phonemic tasks (e.g., from one type of blending task to another type of blending task) or between categories of phonemic tasks (e.g., from blending to segmenting). However, children who received segmenting training improved in blending continuous sounds. Although the children's level of cognitive development did significantly predict some learning outcomes, it did not appear to limit the learning of phonemic tasks in important ways. Discussion focuses on the nature of phonemic awareness, teaching conditions that might be required to facilitate generalization, and the possibility of preventing or reducing subsequent reading problems through early intervention in this area. (Contains 20 references.) (JDD) – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 1993 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED349761 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Cognitive Development Type: general – SubjectFull: Disabilities Type: general – SubjectFull: Early Intervention Type: general – SubjectFull: Generalization Type: general – SubjectFull: Language Handicaps Type: general – SubjectFull: Learning Readiness Type: general – SubjectFull: Phonemics Type: general – SubjectFull: Prereading Experience Type: general – SubjectFull: Preschool Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Readiness Type: general – SubjectFull: Skill Development Type: general – SubjectFull: Teaching Methods Type: general – SubjectFull: Transfer of Training Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Teaching Phonemic Awareness to Young Children with Disabilities: Blending, Segmenting and Rhyming. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: O'Connor, Rollanda E. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 21 M: 04 Type: published Y: 1992 |
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