An Assessment of the Assistance Methods Used by Eighth-Grade Students in Learning To Search the Online Catalog.

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Title: An Assessment of the Assistance Methods Used by Eighth-Grade Students in Learning To Search the Online Catalog.
Language: English
Authors: Oliver, Donna B.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 61
Publication Date: 1994
Document Type: Dissertations/Theses
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Grade 8, Information Literacy, Junior High School Students, Junior High Schools, Learning Resources Centers, Library Catalogs, Library Guides, Library Instruction, Library Skills, Media Specialists, Online Catalogs, Online Searching, Questionnaires, School Libraries, Secondary Education, Sex Differences, Student Reaction, User Needs (Information)
Abstract: In response to the changes in curriculum as a result of educational reform and the introduction of information technologies into school library media centers, media specialists need to ensure that all students acquire the skills needed to manage information. This study sought to determine what assistance methods eighth-grade students would use to learn to search the online catalog and to determine whether a relationship existed between the gender of the student and the assistance method the student preferred. The five assistance methods offered to the target population were: printed instructions; lessons from the media specialist; assistance from the media staff; assistance from the teacher; and help from another student. A questionnaire surveyed student preference for assistance methods used during a 5-day search period. The results showed that students used a variety of methods to perform searches but that assistance from another student and a demonstration from the media specialist were the methods preferred most; and females preferred extroverted methods while males preferred independent methods. These findings suggest that learners possess a variety of learning style preferences which the library media specialist should consider. The survey instrument and the online guide are included in the appendix. (Contains 18 references.) (Author/JLB)
Entry Date: 1994
Accession Number: ED367313
Database: ERIC
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  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED367313
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  Data: An Assessment of the Assistance Methods Used by Eighth-Grade Students in Learning To Search the Online Catalog.
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  Data: 61
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  Data: 1994
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  Data: Dissertations/Theses<br />Reports - Research<br />Tests/Questionnaires
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Style%22">Cognitive Style</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+8%22">Grade 8</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+Literacy%22">Information Literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Junior+High+School+Students%22">Junior High School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Junior+High+Schools%22">Junior High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Resources+Centers%22">Learning Resources Centers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Library+Catalogs%22">Library Catalogs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Library+Guides%22">Library Guides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Library+Instruction%22">Library Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Library+Skills%22">Library Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Media+Specialists%22">Media Specialists</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+Catalogs%22">Online Catalogs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+Searching%22">Online Searching</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Libraries%22">School Libraries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+Differences%22">Sex Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Reaction%22">Student Reaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22User+Needs+%28Information%29%22">User Needs (Information)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: In response to the changes in curriculum as a result of educational reform and the introduction of information technologies into school library media centers, media specialists need to ensure that all students acquire the skills needed to manage information. This study sought to determine what assistance methods eighth-grade students would use to learn to search the online catalog and to determine whether a relationship existed between the gender of the student and the assistance method the student preferred. The five assistance methods offered to the target population were: printed instructions; lessons from the media specialist; assistance from the media staff; assistance from the teacher; and help from another student. A questionnaire surveyed student preference for assistance methods used during a 5-day search period. The results showed that students used a variety of methods to perform searches but that assistance from another student and a demonstration from the media specialist were the methods preferred most; and females preferred extroverted methods while males preferred independent methods. These findings suggest that learners possess a variety of learning style preferences which the library media specialist should consider. The survey instrument and the online guide are included in the appendix. (Contains 18 references.) (Author/JLB)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 61
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive Style
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 8
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information Literacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Junior High School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Junior High Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Resources Centers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Library Catalogs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Library Guides
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Library Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Library Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Media Specialists
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Online Catalogs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Online Searching
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Libraries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Reaction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: User Needs (Information)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: An Assessment of the Assistance Methods Used by Eighth-Grade Students in Learning To Search the Online Catalog.
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            NameFull: Oliver, Donna B.
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              Type: published
              Y: 1994
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