Concordance between Parent and Adolescent Substance Use: Tests of a Social Learning Model.

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Title: Concordance between Parent and Adolescent Substance Use: Tests of a Social Learning Model.
Language: English
Authors: Andrews, Judy A., Administration on Aging (DHHS), Washington, DC.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 1994
Document Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Adolescents, Alcohol Abuse, Concurrent Validity, Drinking, Drug Abuse, Family Characteristics, Family Relationship, Family (Sociological Unit), Fathers, Mothers, Parent Child Relationship, Parent Influence, Smoking, Socialization, Substance Abuse
Geographic Terms: U.S.; Oregon
Abstract: Although many studies report on the parent/child bond and its negative correlation with substance use, few researchers have examined the interaction between the parent/child relationship and parent substance use to predict adolescent use. In this study, 763 adolescents, 11-15 years old, along with their parents and siblings, participated in a seven-year longitudinal study of family influence on adolescent substance use. In the study's initial years, 34 percent of the participants withdrew. The findings emphasized the importance of the interaction between parent use and the parent/adolescent relationship. A good parent/adolescent relationship did not always protect the child from substance use. If the parent, particularly the mother, had a good relationship with the adolescent and that parent used substances, the child was more likely to use drugs. Likewise, female adolescents were more likely to imitate paternal use and non-use of a substance if they had a good, rather than a poor, relationship with their father. Additionally, parental abstinence did not always ensure abstinence in the child. An adolescent with a poor relationship with a non-using parent was as likely to use substances as a using parent in a poor parent/adolescent relationship. (RJM)
Notes: Paper presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research on Adolescence (San Diego, CA, February 9-13, 1994).
Journal Code: RIEAPR1995
Entry Date: 1995
Accession Number: ED376398
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Concordance between Parent and Adolescent Substance Use: Tests of a Social Learning Model.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Andrews%2C+Judy+A%2E%22">Andrews, Judy A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Administration+on+Aging+%28DHHS%29%2C+Washington%2C+DC%2E%22">Administration on Aging (DHHS), Washington, DC.</searchLink>
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  Data: N
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  Label: Page Count
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  Data: 23
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1994
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  Data: Speeches/Meeting Papers<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+Abuse%22">Alcohol Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Concurrent+Validity%22">Concurrent Validity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drinking%22">Drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+Abuse%22">Drug Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+Characteristics%22">Family Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+Relationship%22">Family Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Family+%28Sociological+Unit%29%22">Family (Sociological Unit)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fathers%22">Fathers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mothers%22">Mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Child+Relationship%22">Parent Child Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Influence%22">Parent Influence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking%22">Smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socialization%22">Socialization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+Abuse%22">Substance Abuse</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22U%2ES%2E%3B+Oregon%22">U.S.; Oregon</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Although many studies report on the parent/child bond and its negative correlation with substance use, few researchers have examined the interaction between the parent/child relationship and parent substance use to predict adolescent use. In this study, 763 adolescents, 11-15 years old, along with their parents and siblings, participated in a seven-year longitudinal study of family influence on adolescent substance use. In the study's initial years, 34 percent of the participants withdrew. The findings emphasized the importance of the interaction between parent use and the parent/adolescent relationship. A good parent/adolescent relationship did not always protect the child from substance use. If the parent, particularly the mother, had a good relationship with the adolescent and that parent used substances, the child was more likely to use drugs. Likewise, female adolescents were more likely to imitate paternal use and non-use of a substance if they had a good, rather than a poor, relationship with their father. Additionally, parental abstinence did not always ensure abstinence in the child. An adolescent with a poor relationship with a non-using parent was as likely to use substances as a using parent in a poor parent/adolescent relationship. (RJM)
– Name: Note
  Label: Notes
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  Data: Paper presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research on Adolescence (San Diego, CA, February 9-13, 1994).
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  Data: 1995
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  Data: ED376398
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Adolescents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alcohol Abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Concurrent Validity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Drug Abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Family Characteristics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Family Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Family (Sociological Unit)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fathers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mothers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent Child Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parent Influence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socialization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance Abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: U.S.; Oregon
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Concordance between Parent and Adolescent Substance Use: Tests of a Social Learning Model.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Administration on Aging (DHHS), Washington, DC.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Andrews, Judy A.
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          Dates:
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              M: 02
              Type: published
              Y: 1994
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