The Retention Status of Underrepresented Minority Students: An Analysis of Survey Results from Sixty-Seven U.S. Colleges and Universities. AIR 1995 Annual Forum Paper.

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Title: The Retention Status of Underrepresented Minority Students: An Analysis of Survey Results from Sixty-Seven U.S. Colleges and Universities. AIR 1995 Annual Forum Paper.
Language: English
Authors: Smith, Theresa Y.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 32
Publication Date: 1995
Document Type: Reports - Research
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, American Indians, Black Students, Blacks, College Graduates, College Mathematics, College Science, College Students, Engineering Education, Higher Education, Hispanic Americans, Institutional Research, Longitudinal Studies, Majors (Students), Minority Groups, School Holding Power, School Surveys, Selective Colleges
Abstract: Retention and graduation rates of underrepresented minority students were studied during 1985-91 with first-time freshman cohorts at 67 U.S. colleges and universities. Data were also collected from 17 institutions for science, engineering, and mathematics (SEM) majors by race and gender. Research areas included: headcounts, average admission test scores, retention rates after one and two years, and graduation and continuation rates within 4, 5, and 6 years. Findings included: underrepresented minorities constituted 14 percent of 1985 entering freshman and 19 percent of 1991 freshmen; 6-year tracking of the 1985 and 1986 cohorts of 312,795 first-time freshmen indicated that 80 percent continued to the second year and 69 percent progressed to the third year of college; after the first year, retention rates were 73 percent for Blacks, 72 percent for Hispanics, and 69 percent for American Indians compared with 81 percent for the other ethnic groups; after the second year, the retention rates were about 59 percent for Blacks, 62 percent for Hispanics, and 54 percent for American Indians. Additional information is provided on the effects of gender and institutional selectivity on retention and graduation rates. (Contains 28 references.) (SW)
Entry Date: 1996
Accession Number: ED386989
Database: ERIC
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  Data: The Retention Status of Underrepresented Minority Students: An Analysis of Survey Results from Sixty-Seven U.S. Colleges and Universities. AIR 1995 Annual Forum Paper.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smith%2C+Theresa+Y%2E%22">Smith, Theresa Y.</searchLink>
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  Data: N
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  Data: 32
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  Label: Publication Date
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  Data: 1995
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  Data: Reports - Research<br />Speeches/Meeting Papers
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  Label: Descriptors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Persistence%22">Academic Persistence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22American+Indians%22">American Indians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+Students%22">Black Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blacks%22">Blacks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Graduates%22">College Graduates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Mathematics%22">College Mathematics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Science%22">College Science</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Engineering+Education%22">Engineering Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hispanic+Americans%22">Hispanic Americans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Institutional+Research%22">Institutional Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+Studies%22">Longitudinal Studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Majors+%28Students%29%22">Majors (Students)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minority+Groups%22">Minority Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Holding+Power%22">School Holding Power</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Surveys%22">School Surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Selective+Colleges%22">Selective Colleges</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Retention and graduation rates of underrepresented minority students were studied during 1985-91 with first-time freshman cohorts at 67 U.S. colleges and universities. Data were also collected from 17 institutions for science, engineering, and mathematics (SEM) majors by race and gender. Research areas included: headcounts, average admission test scores, retention rates after one and two years, and graduation and continuation rates within 4, 5, and 6 years. Findings included: underrepresented minorities constituted 14 percent of 1985 entering freshman and 19 percent of 1991 freshmen; 6-year tracking of the 1985 and 1986 cohorts of 312,795 first-time freshmen indicated that 80 percent continued to the second year and 69 percent progressed to the third year of college; after the first year, retention rates were 73 percent for Blacks, 72 percent for Hispanics, and 69 percent for American Indians compared with 81 percent for the other ethnic groups; after the second year, the retention rates were about 59 percent for Blacks, 62 percent for Hispanics, and 54 percent for American Indians. Additional information is provided on the effects of gender and institutional selectivity on retention and graduation rates. (Contains 28 references.) (SW)
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 32
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Academic Persistence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: American Indians
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Black Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Blacks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Graduates
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Mathematics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Science
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Engineering Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Higher Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hispanic Americans
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Institutional Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal Studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Majors (Students)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Minority Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Holding Power
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Selective Colleges
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Retention Status of Underrepresented Minority Students: An Analysis of Survey Results from Sixty-Seven U.S. Colleges and Universities. AIR 1995 Annual Forum Paper.
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            NameFull: Smith, Theresa Y.
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              Type: published
              Y: 1995
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