The Differential Impact of a Comprehensive Early Intervention Program on the Level of Support Received by African-American and White Adolescent Mothers.
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| Title: | The Differential Impact of a Comprehensive Early Intervention Program on the Level of Support Received by African-American and White Adolescent Mothers. |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Samples, Faith L. |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 18 |
| Publication Date: | 1996 |
| Document Type: | Reports - Research Speeches/Meeting Papers |
| Descriptors: | Adolescents, Black Youth, Comparative Analysis, Disadvantaged, Early Parenthood, Home Visits, Low Income Groups, Mothers, One Parent Family, Parent Attitudes, Program Evaluation, Racial Differences, Social Support Groups, Whites, Young Adults |
| Geographic Terms: | New York |
| Abstract: | This study was a secondary analysis of data from the Prenatal/Early Infancy Project (PEIP), a randomized clinical trial of nurse home visits for socially disadvantaged families in a semi-rural community in upstate New York. A sample of 141 primiparous women between 13 and 21 years, unmarried and from lower socioeconomic backgrounds, was selected from the PEIP data set for inclusion. Eighty-four percent of the mothers were White and 16 percent were Black. The control group consisted of families who received either infant developmental screening and referral only or free transportation to prenatal and well-child visits in addition to screening. The intervention group was comprised of families who received varying numbers of nurse home visits. Results of the analysis indicated that nurse-visited mothers were more likely than control group mothers to expect high levels of social support from significant others with child care and household chores. Black mothers in the control group reported more support for chores during pregnancy and in the postpartum period than did Black or White mothers in the nurse-visited group. Mothers in the treatment group more frequently reported being accompanied during labor and reported higher partner interest in their child at 6, 10, and 22 months than mothers in the control group. Black mothers in the nurse-visited group were more likely than other mothers to have consistent male partner interest over time. White mothers in the same group had higher expectations than other mothers for tangible support during intake and for experiencing more support during labor. (Contains 29 references.) (KDFB) |
| Entry Date: | 1997 |
| Accession Number: | ED402059 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED402059 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED402059 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Report PubTypeId: report PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: The Differential Impact of a Comprehensive Early Intervention Program on the Level of Support Received by African-American and White Adolescent Mothers. – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Samples%2C+Faith+L%2E%22">Samples, Faith L.</searchLink> – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 18 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 1996 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Reports - Research<br />Speeches/Meeting Papers – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Black+Youth%22">Black Youth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+Analysis%22">Comparative Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disadvantaged%22">Disadvantaged</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Early+Parenthood%22">Early Parenthood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Home+Visits%22">Home Visits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Low+Income+Groups%22">Low Income Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mothers%22">Mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22One+Parent+Family%22">One Parent Family</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+Attitudes%22">Parent Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Evaluation%22">Program Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Racial+Differences%22">Racial Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Support+Groups%22">Social Support Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Whites%22">Whites</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+Adults%22">Young Adults</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+York%22">New York</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: This study was a secondary analysis of data from the Prenatal/Early Infancy Project (PEIP), a randomized clinical trial of nurse home visits for socially disadvantaged families in a semi-rural community in upstate New York. A sample of 141 primiparous women between 13 and 21 years, unmarried and from lower socioeconomic backgrounds, was selected from the PEIP data set for inclusion. Eighty-four percent of the mothers were White and 16 percent were Black. The control group consisted of families who received either infant developmental screening and referral only or free transportation to prenatal and well-child visits in addition to screening. The intervention group was comprised of families who received varying numbers of nurse home visits. Results of the analysis indicated that nurse-visited mothers were more likely than control group mothers to expect high levels of social support from significant others with child care and household chores. Black mothers in the control group reported more support for chores during pregnancy and in the postpartum period than did Black or White mothers in the nurse-visited group. Mothers in the treatment group more frequently reported being accompanied during labor and reported higher partner interest in their child at 6, 10, and 22 months than mothers in the control group. Black mothers in the nurse-visited group were more likely than other mothers to have consistent male partner interest over time. White mothers in the same group had higher expectations than other mothers for tangible support during intake and for experiencing more support during labor. (Contains 29 references.) (KDFB) – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 1997 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED402059 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 18 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Adolescents Type: general – SubjectFull: Black Youth Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Disadvantaged Type: general – SubjectFull: Early Parenthood Type: general – SubjectFull: Home Visits Type: general – SubjectFull: Low Income Groups Type: general – SubjectFull: Mothers Type: general – SubjectFull: One Parent Family Type: general – SubjectFull: Parent Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Program Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Racial Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Social Support Groups Type: general – SubjectFull: Whites Type: general – SubjectFull: Young Adults Type: general – SubjectFull: New York Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: The Differential Impact of a Comprehensive Early Intervention Program on the Level of Support Received by African-American and White Adolescent Mothers. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Samples, Faith L. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Type: published Y: 1996 |
| ResultId | 1 |
