Difficult Choices: Do Magnet Schools Serve Children in Need? Report of the Citizens' Commission on Civil Rights.

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Title: Difficult Choices: Do Magnet Schools Serve Children in Need? Report of the Citizens' Commission on Civil Rights.
Language: English
Authors: Yu, Corrine M., Taylor, William L., Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN. Inst. for Public Policy Studies., Citizens Commission on Civil Rights, Washington, DC.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 113
Publication Date: 1997
Sponsoring Agency: Spencer Foundation, Chicago, IL.
Pew Charitable Trusts, Philadelphia, PA.
Document Type: Reports - Evaluative
Descriptors: Children, Disadvantaged Youth, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, Free Choice Transfer Programs, Magnet Schools, Minority Groups, Public Schools, School Choice, School Desegregation, School Districts, Urban Schools
Abstract: Magnet schools are public schools that offer specialized subject themes or educational methodologies as a way of achieving desegregated student bodies. This document reports on a study of school districts in three communities--St. Louis (Missouri), Cincinnati (Ohio), and Nashville (Tennessee)--that have made wide use of magnets in meeting their obligations to desegregate schools. The focus was on whether these magnet schools served the educational needs and interests of poor and minority children. In St. Louis the study also examined another type of public school choice, a voluntary interdistrict city-to-suburb transfer program established by a consent decree. Findings of the extensive studies lead to the conclusion that the magnet schools and the St. Louis interdistrict program do meet the test of serving poor children when compared to what the children would have experienced otherwise. Without these schools, the children would not have received comparable educational opportunities. The Commission recommends the continued and expanded use of magnet schools and voluntary interdistrict transfer programs with appropriate safeguards. Part One of this document consists of the report and recommendations of the Commission. Part Two contains the technical summary reports prepared on the three school districts. Five appendixes provide supplemental information to the technical reports for the Cincinnati and St. Louis studies and two more appendixes supplement the technical report for the Nashville study. (Contains 4 tables, 12 graphs in appendixes, 32 tables in appendixes, and 36 references.) (SLD)
Entry Date: 1997
Accession Number: ED407475
Database: ERIC
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  Availability: 0
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  Data: Difficult Choices: Do Magnet Schools Serve Children in Need? Report of the Citizens' Commission on Civil Rights.
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu%2C+Corrine+M%2E%22">Yu, Corrine M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Taylor%2C+William+L%2E%22">Taylor, William L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vanderbilt+Univ%2E%2C+Nashville%2C+TN%2E+Inst%2E+for+Public+Policy+Studies%2E%22">Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN. Inst. for Public Policy Studies.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Citizens+Commission+on+Civil+Rights%2C+Washington%2C+DC%2E%22">Citizens Commission on Civil Rights, Washington, DC.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
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  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
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  Data: 113
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 1997
– Name: SourceSuprt
  Label: Sponsoring Agency
  Group: SrcSuprt
  Data: Spencer Foundation, Chicago, IL.<br />Pew Charitable Trusts, Philadelphia, PA.
– Name: TypeDocument
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  Data: Reports - Evaluative
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disadvantaged+Youth%22">Disadvantaged Youth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Change%22">Educational Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Equal+Education%22">Equal Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Free+Choice+Transfer+Programs%22">Free Choice Transfer Programs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnet+Schools%22">Magnet Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minority+Groups%22">Minority Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+Schools%22">Public Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Choice%22">School Choice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Desegregation%22">School Desegregation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Districts%22">School Districts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Urban+Schools%22">Urban Schools</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Magnet schools are public schools that offer specialized subject themes or educational methodologies as a way of achieving desegregated student bodies. This document reports on a study of school districts in three communities--St. Louis (Missouri), Cincinnati (Ohio), and Nashville (Tennessee)--that have made wide use of magnets in meeting their obligations to desegregate schools. The focus was on whether these magnet schools served the educational needs and interests of poor and minority children. In St. Louis the study also examined another type of public school choice, a voluntary interdistrict city-to-suburb transfer program established by a consent decree. Findings of the extensive studies lead to the conclusion that the magnet schools and the St. Louis interdistrict program do meet the test of serving poor children when compared to what the children would have experienced otherwise. Without these schools, the children would not have received comparable educational opportunities. The Commission recommends the continued and expanded use of magnet schools and voluntary interdistrict transfer programs with appropriate safeguards. Part One of this document consists of the report and recommendations of the Commission. Part Two contains the technical summary reports prepared on the three school districts. Five appendixes provide supplemental information to the technical reports for the Cincinnati and St. Louis studies and two more appendixes supplement the technical report for the Nashville study. (Contains 4 tables, 12 graphs in appendixes, 32 tables in appendixes, and 36 references.) (SLD)
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 1997
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: ED407475
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED407475
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 113
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disadvantaged Youth
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary Secondary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Equal Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Free Choice Transfer Programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Magnet Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Minority Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public Schools
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Choice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Desegregation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Districts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Urban Schools
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Difficult Choices: Do Magnet Schools Serve Children in Need? Report of the Citizens' Commission on Civil Rights.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN. Inst. for Public Policy Studies.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Citizens Commission on Civil Rights, Washington, DC.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Yu, Corrine M.
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            NameFull: Taylor, William L.
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              Type: published
              Y: 1997
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