Student Achievement: Is Equality Really Necessary?

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Title: Student Achievement: Is Equality Really Necessary?
Language: English
Authors: Byrd, Jimmy K.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 24
Publication Date: 2001
Document Type: Reports - Research
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Remedial Instruction, School Schedules, Time Blocks, Vacation Programs
Geographic Terms: Texas
Abstract: This study was conducted to: (1) determine if the intercession calendar, an alternative calendar that reduces the total school year for students who do not need remediation, positively impacts overall student achievement; (2) to assess the explanatory ability of the intercession model in accounting for student academic achievement variability; and (3) to determine the variables which differentiate among the treatment group using discriminate analysis. The intercession calendar was not a year-round calendar. Instead, it reduced the school year from 180 to 170 days for students of average achievement and above, with a one-week session between the grading periods for students in need of remediation. Results for 4,474 students in 10 school districts show that the intercession calendar had a positive impact on student academic achievement in general and on reading in particular. In addition, the intercession calendar had a positive effect on economically disadvantaged students passing all Texas Assessment of Academic Skills (TAAS) examinations simultaneously. The results of this study call into question a number of assumptions regarding long-held traditions of public education. Some limitations of the research are noted, and suggestions are made for further research. This alternative calendar is a systematic reform model that provides individualized assistance to each student within the school district. The intercession calendar is attached. (Contains 2 tables and 14 references.) (Author/SLD)
Entry Date: 2001
Accession Number: ED452273
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Student Achievement: Is Equality Really Necessary?
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  Data: English
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Byrd%2C+Jimmy+K%2E%22">Byrd, Jimmy K.</searchLink>
– Name: PeerReviewed
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  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
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  Data: 24
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2001
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research<br />Speeches/Meeting Papers
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Remedial+Instruction%22">Remedial Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Schedules%22">School Schedules</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time+Blocks%22">Time Blocks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vacation+Programs%22">Vacation Programs</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Texas%22">Texas</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study was conducted to: (1) determine if the intercession calendar, an alternative calendar that reduces the total school year for students who do not need remediation, positively impacts overall student achievement; (2) to assess the explanatory ability of the intercession model in accounting for student academic achievement variability; and (3) to determine the variables which differentiate among the treatment group using discriminate analysis. The intercession calendar was not a year-round calendar. Instead, it reduced the school year from 180 to 170 days for students of average achievement and above, with a one-week session between the grading periods for students in need of remediation. Results for 4,474 students in 10 school districts show that the intercession calendar had a positive impact on student academic achievement in general and on reading in particular. In addition, the intercession calendar had a positive effect on economically disadvantaged students passing all Texas Assessment of Academic Skills (TAAS) examinations simultaneously. The results of this study call into question a number of assumptions regarding long-held traditions of public education. Some limitations of the research are noted, and suggestions are made for further research. This alternative calendar is a systematic reform model that provides individualized assistance to each student within the school district. The intercession calendar is attached. (Contains 2 tables and 14 references.) (Author/SLD)
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  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 2001
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  Data: ED452273
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 24
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Remedial Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Schedules
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Time Blocks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vacation Programs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Texas
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Student Achievement: Is Equality Really Necessary?
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Byrd, Jimmy K.
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          Dates:
            – D: 13
              M: 04
              Type: published
              Y: 2001
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