Community Colleges: A Viable Solution for Latin America?

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Title: Community Colleges: A Viable Solution for Latin America?
Language: English
Authors: Castro, Claudio de Moura, Bernasconi, Andres, Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 2000
Document Type: Opinion Papers
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Access to Education, Adult Education, Associate Degrees, Basic Skills, College Faculty, College Instruction, Community Colleges, Distance Education, Dual Enrollment, Economic Development, Educational Improvement, Educational Innovation, Foreign Countries, Private Financial Support, Private Sector, Social Mobility, Two Year Colleges
Abstract: This paper analyzes the United States community college as a model for adaptation in Latin America. The author argues that there is a growing frustration with the lack of responsiveness of universities to the development needs of societies in Latin America. Higher education continues to be accessible only to the privileged segments of society there. In addition, there is limited availability of technical education in these universities. Latin America's extant postsecondary technical training institutions' links with industry and business for curriculum development and technical assistance provision are weak or absent. In addition, there is little flexibility in program design and delivery, general education is not offered alongside technical training, and there is no possibility of transferring credits earned to a university program. The public sector in Latin America, according to the paper, lacks the flexibility it needs to replicate the United States community college. This author suggests that in Latin America, the private sector should take the responsibility of investing in the development of a form of community college. Though it would seem natural for the public sector to take charge of community college development, in the present climate it would need subsidies from the private sector as well. (NB)
Entry Date: 2002
Accession Number: ED463802
Database: ERIC
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  Availability: 0
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  Data: Community Colleges: A Viable Solution for Latin America?
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  Data: N
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  Data: 23
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  Data: 2000
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  Data: Opinion Papers<br />Speeches/Meeting Papers
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Access+to+Education%22">Access to Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adult+Education%22">Adult Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Associate+Degrees%22">Associate Degrees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Basic+Skills%22">Basic Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Faculty%22">College Faculty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Instruction%22">College Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community+Colleges%22">Community Colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Distance+Education%22">Distance Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dual+Enrollment%22">Dual Enrollment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Economic+Development%22">Economic Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Improvement%22">Educational Improvement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Innovation%22">Educational Innovation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Private+Financial+Support%22">Private Financial Support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Private+Sector%22">Private Sector</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Mobility%22">Social Mobility</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Two+Year+Colleges%22">Two Year Colleges</searchLink>
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  Data: This paper analyzes the United States community college as a model for adaptation in Latin America. The author argues that there is a growing frustration with the lack of responsiveness of universities to the development needs of societies in Latin America. Higher education continues to be accessible only to the privileged segments of society there. In addition, there is limited availability of technical education in these universities. Latin America's extant postsecondary technical training institutions' links with industry and business for curriculum development and technical assistance provision are weak or absent. In addition, there is little flexibility in program design and delivery, general education is not offered alongside technical training, and there is no possibility of transferring credits earned to a university program. The public sector in Latin America, according to the paper, lacks the flexibility it needs to replicate the United States community college. This author suggests that in Latin America, the private sector should take the responsibility of investing in the development of a form of community college. Though it would seem natural for the public sector to take charge of community college development, in the present climate it would need subsidies from the private sector as well. (NB)
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  Data: 2002
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Access to Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adult Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Associate Degrees
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Basic Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Faculty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Community Colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Distance Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dual Enrollment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Economic Development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Improvement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Innovation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Private Financial Support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Private Sector
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Mobility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Two Year Colleges
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Community Colleges: A Viable Solution for Latin America?
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, DC.
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            NameFull: Castro, Claudio de Moura
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            NameFull: Bernasconi, Andres
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2000
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