Foreign Language Standards, Standard Language and the Culture of Standardization: Some Implications for Foreign Language and Heritage Language Education.

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Title: Foreign Language Standards, Standard Language and the Culture of Standardization: Some Implications for Foreign Language and Heritage Language Education.
Language: English
Authors: Train, Robert W.
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 21
Publication Date: 2002
Document Type: Reports - Descriptive
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Cultural Differences, Diversity (Student), Educational Change, Heritage Education, Higher Education, Language Standardization, Minority Groups, Politics of Education, Second Language Instruction, Standardized Tests, Student Evaluation
Geographic Terms: U.S.; California
Abstract: This paper situates the notion of foreign language (FL) standards within a larger culture of standardization grounded in (1) the context of FL education, (2) the larger political and educational context of standards based reform and standardized assessment, and (3) the pervasive linguistic culture and ideology associated with the notion of standard language. The paper points out three features of the ideology and culture of standardization that are most relevant to education in general, particularly FL education (nativeness, monolingual exclusivity, and the quality of the language). It then focuses on the overt politicization in policy terms that has put the topic of standards in education at the top of the list of educational and legislative priorities and the covert depoliticization in ideological terms of the idea of standard as a necessary, even natural, component of educational quality and reform. The paper concludes with a discussion of a critical culture of FL and heritage language education. It suggests that problematizing the culture of standardization will move FL and heritage language education closer to becoming privileged inter-enriching sites of critical language awareness where reflection upon attitudes and ideologies empowers students and teachers to create complex linguistic and cultural identities as learners and speakers of two or more languages. (27 bibliographic references.) (SM)
Notes: Paper presented at the Language Consortium Conference on Language Learning and Teaching (Irvine, CA, March 9, 2002).
Journal Code: RIEAUG2003
Entry Date: 2003
Accession Number: ED471316
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Foreign Language Standards, Standard Language and the Culture of Standardization: Some Implications for Foreign Language and Heritage Language Education.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Train%2C+Robert+W%2E%22">Train, Robert W.</searchLink>
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  Data: 21
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  Data: 2002
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  Data: Reports - Descriptive<br />Speeches/Meeting Papers
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Standards%22">Academic Standards</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cultural+Differences%22">Cultural Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diversity+%28Student%29%22">Diversity (Student)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Change%22">Educational Change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heritage+Education%22">Heritage Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+Standardization%22">Language Standardization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Minority+Groups%22">Minority Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Politics+of+Education%22">Politics of Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+Language+Instruction%22">Second Language Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Standardized+Tests%22">Standardized Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Evaluation%22">Student Evaluation</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22U%2ES%2E%3B+California%22">U.S.; California</searchLink>
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  Data: This paper situates the notion of foreign language (FL) standards within a larger culture of standardization grounded in (1) the context of FL education, (2) the larger political and educational context of standards based reform and standardized assessment, and (3) the pervasive linguistic culture and ideology associated with the notion of standard language. The paper points out three features of the ideology and culture of standardization that are most relevant to education in general, particularly FL education (nativeness, monolingual exclusivity, and the quality of the language). It then focuses on the overt politicization in policy terms that has put the topic of standards in education at the top of the list of educational and legislative priorities and the covert depoliticization in ideological terms of the idea of standard as a necessary, even natural, component of educational quality and reform. The paper concludes with a discussion of a critical culture of FL and heritage language education. It suggests that problematizing the culture of standardization will move FL and heritage language education closer to becoming privileged inter-enriching sites of critical language awareness where reflection upon attitudes and ideologies empowers students and teachers to create complex linguistic and cultural identities as learners and speakers of two or more languages. (27 bibliographic references.) (SM)
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  Data: Paper presented at the Language Consortium Conference on Language Learning and Teaching (Irvine, CA, March 9, 2002).
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 21
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Academic Standards
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cultural Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diversity (Student)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Heritage Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Higher Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language Standardization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Minority Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Politics of Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second Language Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Standardized Tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: U.S.; California
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Foreign Language Standards, Standard Language and the Culture of Standardization: Some Implications for Foreign Language and Heritage Language Education.
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              M: 03
              Type: published
              Y: 2002
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