The Contribution of CALL to Advanced-Level Foreign/Second Language Instruction

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Title: The Contribution of CALL to Advanced-Level Foreign/Second Language Instruction
Language: English
Authors: Burston, Jack, Arispe, Kelly
Source: Research-publishing.net. 2016.
Availability: Research-publishing.net. La Grange des Noyes, 25110 Voillans, France. e-mail: info@research-publishing.net; Web site: http://research-publishing.net
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 9
Publication Date: 2016
Document Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers
Reports - Evaluative
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Computer Assisted Instruction, Advanced Courses, Educational Technology, Teaching Methods, English (Second Language), German, French, Written Language, Oral Language, Guidelines
Abstract: This paper evaluates the contribution of instructional technology to advanced-level foreign/second language learning (AL2) over the past thirty years. It is shown that the most salient feature of AL2 practice and associated Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) research are their rarity and restricted nature. Based on an analysis of four leading CALL journals ("CALICO," "CALL," "LL&T," "ReCALL"), less than 3% of all CALL publications deal with AL2. Moreover, within this body of research, the range of languages involved is very restricted. Three languages, English, German and French, account for nearly 87% of the studies. Likewise, in nearly 81% of the cases, the learning focus is on the written language. Attention to oral-aural skills accounts for only 18% of all AL2 CALL projects. Whatever the targeted language or linguistic focus, the most striking aspect of advanced-level L2 CALL studies is the lack of information given regarding the competency level of students and the linguistic level of the activities undertaken. The determination of these critical parameters is thus of necessity very much a highly interpretive process. Based on the available evidence, it is estimated that half of the learners in these AL2 studies were in fact within the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) B1 range, i.e. below what would generally be considered as advanced-level competency. So, too, half of the assigned tasks were deemed to have been below the B2 level, with 40% of these below the B1 level. This study concludes that both quantitatively and qualitatively the contribution of instructional technology to advanced-level L2 acquisition has been very limited. [For the complete volume of short papers, see ED572005.]
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 47
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: ED572033
Database: ERIC
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  Data: The Contribution of CALL to Advanced-Level Foreign/Second Language Instruction
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  Data: Research-publishing.net. La Grange des Noyes, 25110 Voillans, France. e-mail: info@research-publishing.net; Web site: http://research-publishing.net
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  Data: 9
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+Language+Learning%22">Second Language Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+Language+Instruction%22">Second Language Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Assisted+Instruction%22">Computer Assisted Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Advanced+Courses%22">Advanced Courses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Technology%22">Educational Technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Methods%22">Teaching Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22English+%28Second+Language%29%22">English (Second Language)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22German%22">German</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22French%22">French</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Written+Language%22">Written Language</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oral+Language%22">Oral Language</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Guidelines%22">Guidelines</searchLink>
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  Data: This paper evaluates the contribution of instructional technology to advanced-level foreign/second language learning (AL2) over the past thirty years. It is shown that the most salient feature of AL2 practice and associated Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) research are their rarity and restricted nature. Based on an analysis of four leading CALL journals ("CALICO," "CALL," "LL&T," "ReCALL"), less than 3% of all CALL publications deal with AL2. Moreover, within this body of research, the range of languages involved is very restricted. Three languages, English, German and French, account for nearly 87% of the studies. Likewise, in nearly 81% of the cases, the learning focus is on the written language. Attention to oral-aural skills accounts for only 18% of all AL2 CALL projects. Whatever the targeted language or linguistic focus, the most striking aspect of advanced-level L2 CALL studies is the lack of information given regarding the competency level of students and the linguistic level of the activities undertaken. The determination of these critical parameters is thus of necessity very much a highly interpretive process. Based on the available evidence, it is estimated that half of the learners in these AL2 studies were in fact within the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) B1 range, i.e. below what would generally be considered as advanced-level competency. So, too, half of the assigned tasks were deemed to have been below the B2 level, with 40% of these below the B1 level. This study concludes that both quantitatively and qualitatively the contribution of instructional technology to advanced-level L2 acquisition has been very limited. [For the complete volume of short papers, see ED572005.]
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Second Language Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second Language Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer Assisted Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Advanced Courses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teaching Methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: English (Second Language)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: German
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: French
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Written Language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Oral Language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Guidelines
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      – TitleFull: The Contribution of CALL to Advanced-Level Foreign/Second Language Instruction
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