Nontuition Expenses: Implications for College Affordability and Financial Aid Policies

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Title: Nontuition Expenses: Implications for College Affordability and Financial Aid Policies
Language: English
Authors: Baum, Sandy, Cohn, Jason, Urban Institute, Center on Education Data and Policy
Source: Urban Institute. 2022.
Availability: Urban Institute. 2100 M Street NW, Washington, DC 20037. Tel: 202-261-5687; Fax: 202-467-5775; Web site: http://www.urban.org
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2022
Sponsoring Agency: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Document Type: Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Two Year Colleges
Descriptors: Student Financial Aid, Paying for College, Costs, Fees, Public Policy, Financial Needs, Student Needs, Low Income Students, Tuition, Student Employment, Food, Housing, Child Care, Transportation, Budgets, Instructional Materials, Institutional Characteristics, School Location, Grants, Federal Aid, State Aid, Eligibility, College Attendance, Geographic Regions, State Universities, Two Year Colleges, Private Colleges
Abstract: Most discussions of college prices and of students' and families' ability to pay those prices focus exclusively on tuition and fees. This focus sometimes leads to policy recommendations that aim to eliminate tuition and fees without providing additional resources for students from low-income households to buy books and supplies and cover their living expenses while they are in school. Making tuition and fees free does not prevent students from borrowing at high rates. This brief provides background for discussions of how public policy can support students who, unable to work full time for pay, must cover food, housing, child care, transportation, and other costs in addition to tuition, fees, books, and other supplies. The variation in living expense budgets at different types of institutions and in different locations has implications for financial aid policies. One policy approach to investigate is adding a basic living allowance to tuition and fees that serves as the baseline for what grant aid should cover for the lowest-income students. Other possible approaches to ease students' financial burden are to significantly increase Pell grants--or other grant aid that can be used for nontuition expenses--and to connect more students to federal and state income support programs for which they are eligible.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: ED625768
Database: ERIC
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  Availability: 0
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  Data: Nontuition Expenses: Implications for College Affordability and Financial Aid Policies
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  Data: Urban Institute. 2100 M Street NW, Washington, DC 20037. Tel: 202-261-5687; Fax: 202-467-5775; Web site: http://www.urban.org
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  Data: N
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  Data: 16
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  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2022
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  Label: Sponsoring Agency
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  Data: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
– Name: TypeDocument
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  Data: Reports - Descriptive
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Two+Year+Colleges%22">Two Year Colleges</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Financial+Aid%22">Student Financial Aid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paying+for+College%22">Paying for College</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Costs%22">Costs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fees%22">Fees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+Policy%22">Public Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Financial+Needs%22">Financial Needs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Needs%22">Student Needs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Low+Income+Students%22">Low Income Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tuition%22">Tuition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Employment%22">Student Employment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Food%22">Food</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Housing%22">Housing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Care%22">Child Care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Transportation%22">Transportation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Budgets%22">Budgets</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Instructional+Materials%22">Instructional Materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Institutional+Characteristics%22">Institutional Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Location%22">School Location</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grants%22">Grants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Federal+Aid%22">Federal Aid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22State+Aid%22">State Aid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eligibility%22">Eligibility</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Attendance%22">College Attendance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Geographic+Regions%22">Geographic Regions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22State+Universities%22">State Universities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Two+Year+Colleges%22">Two Year Colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Private+Colleges%22">Private Colleges</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Most discussions of college prices and of students' and families' ability to pay those prices focus exclusively on tuition and fees. This focus sometimes leads to policy recommendations that aim to eliminate tuition and fees without providing additional resources for students from low-income households to buy books and supplies and cover their living expenses while they are in school. Making tuition and fees free does not prevent students from borrowing at high rates. This brief provides background for discussions of how public policy can support students who, unable to work full time for pay, must cover food, housing, child care, transportation, and other costs in addition to tuition, fees, books, and other supplies. The variation in living expense budgets at different types of institutions and in different locations has implications for financial aid policies. One policy approach to investigate is adding a basic living allowance to tuition and fees that serves as the baseline for what grant aid should cover for the lowest-income students. Other possible approaches to ease students' financial burden are to significantly increase Pell grants--or other grant aid that can be used for nontuition expenses--and to connect more students to federal and state income support programs for which they are eligible.
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  Data: As Provided
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  Data: 2023
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  Data: ED625768
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED625768
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Student Financial Aid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Paying for College
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Costs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fees
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Financial Needs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Needs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Low Income Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tuition
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Employment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Food
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Housing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child Care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Transportation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Budgets
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Instructional Materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Institutional Characteristics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: School Location
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Federal Aid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: State Aid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Eligibility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Attendance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Geographic Regions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: State Universities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Two Year Colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Private Colleges
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Nontuition Expenses: Implications for College Affordability and Financial Aid Policies
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            NameFull: Baum, Sandy
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              Y: 2022
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