Accountability Systems and the Persistence of School Segregation: Research Evidence and Future Directions. Research Brief 16
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| Title: | Accountability Systems and the Persistence of School Segregation: Research Evidence and Future Directions. Research Brief 16 |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Noonan, James, Piazza, Peter, National Coalition on School Diversity |
| Source: | National Coalition on School Diversity. 2023. |
| Availability: | National Coalition on School Diversity. 1200 18th Street NW Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 202-906-8023; e-mail: school-diversity@prrac.org; Web site: http://www.school-diversity.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 22 |
| Publication Date: | 2023 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | National Education Association (NEA) |
| Document Type: | Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Elementary Secondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Elementary Secondary Education, Public Schools, School Segregation, Accountability, Educational Research, Evidence, Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation, Educational Trends, School Desegregation |
| Laws, Policies and Program Identifiers: | No Child Left Behind Act 2001 |
| Abstract: | Passed in 2001, the federal No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) codified the use of educational accountability systems that rely on largely quantitative measures -- standardized tests, especially -- to assess student learning outcomes, rank order districts and schools according to these outcomes, and prescribe sanctions for schools and districts not meeting achievement targets. At the same time, American public schools have rapidly resegregated (Frankenberg et al., 2019) since reaching the height of statistical desegregation in 1988 (Orfield et al., 2014). A 2022 Government Accountability Office (GAO) report found that more than one-third of all K-12 public school students attend a school where at least 75 percent of the enrollment comes from the same racial background. This brief examines recent empirical research to consider what, if any, relationship exists between systems of accountability and the persistence of school segregation. It attempts to answer the following questions: (1) What does empirical evidence suggest about the relationship between contemporary accountability systems and trends in school segregation? and (2) How, if at all, might accountability systems be refined in order to contribute constructively to real integration? |
| Abstractor: | ERIC |
| Entry Date: | 2023 |
| Accession Number: | ED627089 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED627089 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED627089 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Report PubTypeId: report PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Accountability Systems and the Persistence of School Segregation: Research Evidence and Future Directions. Research Brief 16 – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Noonan%2C+James%22">Noonan, James</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Piazza%2C+Peter%22">Piazza, Peter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22National+Coalition+on+School+Diversity%22">National Coalition on School Diversity</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22National+Coalition+on+School+Diversity%22"><i>National Coalition on School Diversity</i></searchLink>. 2023. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: National Coalition on School Diversity. 1200 18th Street NW Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 202-906-8023; e-mail: school-diversity@prrac.org; Web site: http://www.school-diversity.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 22 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2023 – Name: SourceSuprt Label: Sponsoring Agency Group: SrcSuprt Data: National Education Association (NEA) – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+Schools%22">Public Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Segregation%22">School Segregation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Accountability%22">Accountability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Research%22">Educational Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evidence%22">Evidence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Legislation%22">Educational Legislation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Federal+Legislation%22">Federal Legislation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Trends%22">Educational Trends</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Desegregation%22">School Desegregation</searchLink> – Name: SubjectThesaurus Label: Laws, Policies and Program Identifiers Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22No+Child+Left+Behind+Act+2001%22">No Child Left Behind Act 2001</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Passed in 2001, the federal No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) codified the use of educational accountability systems that rely on largely quantitative measures -- standardized tests, especially -- to assess student learning outcomes, rank order districts and schools according to these outcomes, and prescribe sanctions for schools and districts not meeting achievement targets. At the same time, American public schools have rapidly resegregated (Frankenberg et al., 2019) since reaching the height of statistical desegregation in 1988 (Orfield et al., 2014). A 2022 Government Accountability Office (GAO) report found that more than one-third of all K-12 public school students attend a school where at least 75 percent of the enrollment comes from the same racial background. This brief examines recent empirical research to consider what, if any, relationship exists between systems of accountability and the persistence of school segregation. It attempts to answer the following questions: (1) What does empirical evidence suggest about the relationship between contemporary accountability systems and trends in school segregation? and (2) How, if at all, might accountability systems be refined in order to contribute constructively to real integration? – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: ERIC – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2023 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED627089 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED627089 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 22 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Elementary Secondary Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Public Schools Type: general – SubjectFull: School Segregation Type: general – SubjectFull: Accountability Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Research Type: general – SubjectFull: Evidence Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Legislation Type: general – SubjectFull: Federal Legislation Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Trends Type: general – SubjectFull: School Desegregation Type: general – SubjectFull: No Child Left Behind Act 2001 Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Accountability Systems and the Persistence of School Segregation: Research Evidence and Future Directions. Research Brief 16 Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: National Coalition on School Diversity – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Noonan, James – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Piazza, Peter IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2023 Titles: – TitleFull: National Coalition on School Diversity Type: main |
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