Leadership Challenges in Higher Education: A Study of Trustee Board Governance at Historically Black Colleges and Universities

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Title: Leadership Challenges in Higher Education: A Study of Trustee Board Governance at Historically Black Colleges and Universities
Language: English
Authors: Tracey Morant Adams
Source: ProQuest LLC. 2021Ph.D. Dissertation, Alabama State University.
Availability: ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway, P.O. Box 1346, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. Tel: 800-521-0600; Web site: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 209
Publication Date: 2021
Document Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Black Colleges, Governing Boards, Leadership Role, Barriers, Higher Education, College Administration, Board Administrator Relationship, Trustees, Attitudes, Administrator Attitudes, Organizational Effectiveness, Academic Achievement, Sustainability, Guaranteed Income, Reliability
ISBN: 979-84-604-5842-4
Abstract: Higher education in the 21st century is challenged by transformational changes resulting from factors influencing the educational landscape. The impact to Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), where the pressures between trustee boards and administrations continue to escalate, is more pronounced than some other institutions. The potential results of such circumstances can affect college administrator and faculty recruitment and retention, financial management, and student achievement. Specifically, the purpose of the study determined the institutional impact of shared governance on the following: (a) overall institution success and college improvement strategies, (b) administrator and faculty recruitment and retention, (c) congruency of board leadership as a driver of administrator accomplishment and student outcomes, and (d) financial stability of the institution served. Using an exploratory sequential mixed-method design, this study examined shared governance in higher education by exploring the correlation between board leadership and performance at HBCUs. The study explored how HBCUs utilize effectively shared governance strategies; to ensure effective teaching, learning, and student outcomes. Quantitative data was collected using a Likert-scale designed survey instrument and, one-on-one interviews for qualitative data collection. The findings of this study were aimed at describing attitudes, behaviors, beliefs, and experiences of college presidents, trustee board chairmen and trustee board members and the impact of such on HBCU performance. The analysis of data resulting from the study shows where effective, shared governance between the administration and governing boards can promote increased school performance, student achievement, and financial sustainability. Recommendations for board training, onboarding and consistent evaluations of board of trustee effectiveness, are suggested. Further, it is recommended that future research be conducted to determine if the perceptions of college presidents, trustee leadership and trustee members would differ relative to the constructs studied, after participating in intensive trustee board governance training and onboarding. A review of previous research and literature of shared governance asserts connectivity between board engagement, administrator effectiveness, student success, and overall school value. This study explored how understanding the role and responsibility differences between college presidents and governing boards in higher education, affords a more cohesive leadership team, which is essential for institutional wellbeing. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Access URL: https://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqm&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:28549132
Accession Number: ED669782
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Leadership Challenges in Higher Education: A Study of Trustee Board Governance at Historically Black Colleges and Universities
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  Data: Higher education in the 21st century is challenged by transformational changes resulting from factors influencing the educational landscape. The impact to Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), where the pressures between trustee boards and administrations continue to escalate, is more pronounced than some other institutions. The potential results of such circumstances can affect college administrator and faculty recruitment and retention, financial management, and student achievement. Specifically, the purpose of the study determined the institutional impact of shared governance on the following: (a) overall institution success and college improvement strategies, (b) administrator and faculty recruitment and retention, (c) congruency of board leadership as a driver of administrator accomplishment and student outcomes, and (d) financial stability of the institution served. Using an exploratory sequential mixed-method design, this study examined shared governance in higher education by exploring the correlation between board leadership and performance at HBCUs. The study explored how HBCUs utilize effectively shared governance strategies; to ensure effective teaching, learning, and student outcomes. Quantitative data was collected using a Likert-scale designed survey instrument and, one-on-one interviews for qualitative data collection. The findings of this study were aimed at describing attitudes, behaviors, beliefs, and experiences of college presidents, trustee board chairmen and trustee board members and the impact of such on HBCU performance. The analysis of data resulting from the study shows where effective, shared governance between the administration and governing boards can promote increased school performance, student achievement, and financial sustainability. Recommendations for board training, onboarding and consistent evaluations of board of trustee effectiveness, are suggested. Further, it is recommended that future research be conducted to determine if the perceptions of college presidents, trustee leadership and trustee members would differ relative to the constructs studied, after participating in intensive trustee board governance training and onboarding. A review of previous research and literature of shared governance asserts connectivity between board engagement, administrator effectiveness, student success, and overall school value. This study explored how understanding the role and responsibility differences between college presidents and governing boards in higher education, affords a more cohesive leadership team, which is essential for institutional wellbeing. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 209
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Black Colleges
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Governing Boards
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Leadership Role
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Barriers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Higher Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Administration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Board Administrator Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Trustees
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Administrator Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Organizational Effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sustainability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Guaranteed Income
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reliability
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Leadership Challenges in Higher Education: A Study of Trustee Board Governance at Historically Black Colleges and Universities
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              Y: 2021
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