Insights into the Tutor Workforce: Tutors' Experiences, Diversity, and Retention in the Personalized Learning Initiative
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| Title: | Insights into the Tutor Workforce: Tutors' Experiences, Diversity, and Retention in the Personalized Learning Initiative |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Barbara Condliffe, Rebecca Davis, Shira Mattera, Jean Grossman, MDRC, University of Chicago, Education Lab |
| Source: | MDRC. 2026. |
| Availability: | MDRC. 16 East 34th Street 19th Floor, New York, NY 10016-4326. Tel: 212-532-3200; Fax: 212-684-0832; e-mail: publications@mdrc.org; Web site: http://www.mdrc.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | N |
| Page Count: | 14 |
| Publication Date: | 2026 |
| Sponsoring Agency: | Accelerate Arnold Ventures Overdeck Family Foundation William T. Grant Foundation |
| Document Type: | Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Elementary Secondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Elementary Secondary Education, Tutors, Tutoring, Educational Practices, Public Schools, Charter Schools, Labor Turnover, Wages, Teacher Characteristics, Educational Background, Occupational Aspiration, Teaching (Occupation) |
| Geographic Terms: | Illinois (Chicago), North Carolina (Winston Salem), South Carolina, Florida (Miami), New Mexico, North Carolina, Georgia, California (San Jose) |
| Abstract: | Addressing teacher shortages and preventing teacher turnover are policy priorities for many states and districts. In October 2024, 35 percent of public school leaders reported one or more teaching vacancies. Teacher turnover can be costly for localities and has been shown to harm schools' instructional quality and student achievement. "Tutor" is the fastest-growing position in kindergarten through high school (K-12) education, and is therefore a promising avenue to introducing and potentially integrating people into the field of education. Tutoring offers an entry-level and part-time opportunity for prospective educators to experience the school setting. And as of October 2024, 78 percent of schools reported providing some type of tutoring. A number of models for tutor-teacher pipelines (conduits to move people from tutoring into teaching) are currently being implemented. Yet there are only limited data available on how frequently tutors transition into teaching or the effectiveness of former tutors who become teachers. Given its promise as a potential source of future teachers, it is important to better understand the current tutor workforce and its members' interest in future careers in K-12 education. What is the profile of K-12 tutors? How do tutors feel about their tutoring experiences? What are tutors' future career goals? How might schools and districts facilitate effective tutor-teacher pipelines? This brief addresses these questions using survey data about the experiences of over 400 tutors who worked in 81 schools across seven states that were participating in the Personalized Learning Initiative during the 2023-2024 school year. Additionally, the brief reflects on information collected from a subsample of schools about successes and challenges regarding tutoring recruitment and retention, which could promote or undercut tutoring's potential as a source of teachers. It also provides an overview of different strategies policymakers and educational leaders are using to promote tutoring as a pipeline into teaching. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2026 |
| Accession Number: | ED681689 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 CustomLinks: – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED681689 Name: ERIC Full Text Category: fullText Text: Full Text from ERIC |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: ED681689 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Report PubTypeId: report PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Insights into the Tutor Workforce: Tutors' Experiences, Diversity, and Retention in the Personalized Learning Initiative – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Barbara+Condliffe%22">Barbara Condliffe</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rebecca+Davis%22">Rebecca Davis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shira+Mattera%22">Shira Mattera</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jean+Grossman%22">Jean Grossman</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22MDRC%22">MDRC</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22University+of+Chicago%2C+Education+Lab%22">University of Chicago, Education Lab</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22MDRC%22"><i>MDRC</i></searchLink>. 2026. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: MDRC. 16 East 34th Street 19th Floor, New York, NY 10016-4326. Tel: 212-532-3200; Fax: 212-684-0832; e-mail: publications@mdrc.org; Web site: http://www.mdrc.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: N – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 14 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: SourceSuprt Label: Sponsoring Agency Group: SrcSuprt Data: Accelerate<br />Arnold Ventures<br />Overdeck Family Foundation<br />William T. Grant Foundation – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tutors%22">Tutors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tutoring%22">Tutoring</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Practices%22">Educational Practices</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+Schools%22">Public Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Charter+Schools%22">Charter Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Labor+Turnover%22">Labor Turnover</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wages%22">Wages</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Characteristics%22">Teacher Characteristics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Background%22">Educational Background</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Occupational+Aspiration%22">Occupational Aspiration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+%28Occupation%29%22">Teaching (Occupation)</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Illinois+%28Chicago%29%22">Illinois (Chicago)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22North+Carolina+%28Winston+Salem%29%22">North Carolina (Winston Salem)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22South+Carolina%22">South Carolina</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Florida+%28Miami%29%22">Florida (Miami)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+Mexico%22">New Mexico</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22North+Carolina%22">North Carolina</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Georgia%22">Georgia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22California+%28San+Jose%29%22">California (San Jose)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Addressing teacher shortages and preventing teacher turnover are policy priorities for many states and districts. In October 2024, 35 percent of public school leaders reported one or more teaching vacancies. Teacher turnover can be costly for localities and has been shown to harm schools' instructional quality and student achievement. "Tutor" is the fastest-growing position in kindergarten through high school (K-12) education, and is therefore a promising avenue to introducing and potentially integrating people into the field of education. Tutoring offers an entry-level and part-time opportunity for prospective educators to experience the school setting. And as of October 2024, 78 percent of schools reported providing some type of tutoring. A number of models for tutor-teacher pipelines (conduits to move people from tutoring into teaching) are currently being implemented. Yet there are only limited data available on how frequently tutors transition into teaching or the effectiveness of former tutors who become teachers. Given its promise as a potential source of future teachers, it is important to better understand the current tutor workforce and its members' interest in future careers in K-12 education. What is the profile of K-12 tutors? How do tutors feel about their tutoring experiences? What are tutors' future career goals? How might schools and districts facilitate effective tutor-teacher pipelines? This brief addresses these questions using survey data about the experiences of over 400 tutors who worked in 81 schools across seven states that were participating in the Personalized Learning Initiative during the 2023-2024 school year. Additionally, the brief reflects on information collected from a subsample of schools about successes and challenges regarding tutoring recruitment and retention, which could promote or undercut tutoring's potential as a source of teachers. It also provides an overview of different strategies policymakers and educational leaders are using to promote tutoring as a pipeline into teaching. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2026 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: ED681689 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED681689 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Elementary Secondary Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Tutors Type: general – SubjectFull: Tutoring Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Practices Type: general – SubjectFull: Public Schools Type: general – SubjectFull: Charter Schools Type: general – SubjectFull: Labor Turnover Type: general – SubjectFull: Wages Type: general – SubjectFull: Teacher Characteristics Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Background Type: general – SubjectFull: Occupational Aspiration Type: general – SubjectFull: Teaching (Occupation) Type: general – SubjectFull: Illinois (Chicago) Type: general – SubjectFull: North Carolina (Winston Salem) Type: general – SubjectFull: South Carolina Type: general – SubjectFull: Florida (Miami) Type: general – SubjectFull: New Mexico Type: general – SubjectFull: North Carolina Type: general – SubjectFull: Georgia Type: general – SubjectFull: California (San Jose) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Insights into the Tutor Workforce: Tutors' Experiences, Diversity, and Retention in the Personalized Learning Initiative Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: MDRC – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: University of Chicago, Education Lab – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Barbara Condliffe – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rebecca Davis – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shira Mattera – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jean Grossman IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Type: published Y: 2026 Titles: – TitleFull: MDRC Type: main |
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