Why Children and Young People Do or Do Not Engage with Writing in Their Free Time: Towards a Multidimensional Model of Writing Engagement

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Why Children and Young People Do or Do Not Engage with Writing in Their Free Time: Towards a Multidimensional Model of Writing Engagement
Language: English
Authors: Francesca Bonafede, Christina Clark, National Literacy Trust (United Kingdom)
Source: National Literacy Trust. 2026.
Availability: National Literacy Trust. Swire House, 59 Buckingham Gate, London, SW1E 6AJ, UK. Tel: +44-2078-282435; Fax: +44-2079-319986; e-mail: contact@literacytrust.org.uk; Web site: http://www.literacytrust.org.uk
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 58
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Reports - Research
Descriptors: Children, Adolescents, Writing Attitudes, Learner Engagement, Writing (Composition), Adolescent Attitudes, Childrens Attitudes, Recreational Activities, Social Behavior, Affective Behavior
Abstract: Drawing on open-ended responses from 55,075 8 to 18-year-olds who took part in the 2025 Annual Literacy Survey, this report explores what children and young people told the authors, in their own words, about their engagement and disengagement with writing. The authors analysed comments by grouping them according to reported levels of writing enjoyment and identifying themes within these perspectives. These themes were organised across four factors -- behavioural, affective, cognitive and environmental/social -- enabling them to explore three broad orientations towards writing. By articulating writing engagement as a multidimensional, interactional and dynamic construct, this model shows that increasing writing engagement is not a matter of simply fostering enjoyment or teaching skills more effectively, but of creating conditions in which emotional resonance, cognitive manageability, identity development and contextual support can align. In doing so, it offers a more ambitious, equitable and realistic vision of what it means to cultivate confident young writers.
Abstractor: ERIC
Entry Date: 20260101
Accession Number: ED682706
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED682706
    Name: ERIC Full Text
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text from ERIC
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: ED682706
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Report
PubTypeId: report
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Why Children and Young People Do or Do Not Engage with Writing in Their Free Time: Towards a Multidimensional Model of Writing Engagement
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Francesca+Bonafede%22">Francesca Bonafede</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Christina+Clark%22">Christina Clark</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22National+Literacy+Trust+%28United+Kingdom%29%22">National Literacy Trust (United Kingdom)</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22National+Literacy+Trust%22"><i>National Literacy Trust</i></searchLink>. 2026.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: National Literacy Trust. Swire House, 59 Buckingham Gate, London, SW1E 6AJ, UK. Tel: +44-2078-282435; Fax: +44-2079-319986; e-mail: contact@literacytrust.org.uk; Web site: http://www.literacytrust.org.uk
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: N
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 58
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2026
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Reports - Research
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Attitudes%22">Writing Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learner+Engagement%22">Learner Engagement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+%28Composition%29%22">Writing (Composition)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescent+Attitudes%22">Adolescent Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Childrens+Attitudes%22">Childrens Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recreational+Activities%22">Recreational Activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Behavior%22">Social Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affective+Behavior%22">Affective Behavior</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Drawing on open-ended responses from 55,075 8 to 18-year-olds who took part in the 2025 Annual Literacy Survey, this report explores what children and young people told the authors, in their own words, about their engagement and disengagement with writing. The authors analysed comments by grouping them according to reported levels of writing enjoyment and identifying themes within these perspectives. These themes were organised across four factors -- behavioural, affective, cognitive and environmental/social -- enabling them to explore three broad orientations towards writing. By articulating writing engagement as a multidimensional, interactional and dynamic construct, this model shows that increasing writing engagement is not a matter of simply fostering enjoyment or teaching skills more effectively, but of creating conditions in which emotional resonance, cognitive manageability, identity development and contextual support can align. In doing so, it offers a more ambitious, equitable and realistic vision of what it means to cultivate confident young writers.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: ERIC
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 20260101
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: ED682706
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=ED682706
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 58
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Writing Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learner Engagement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Writing (Composition)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adolescent Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Childrens Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Recreational Activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affective Behavior
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Why Children and Young People Do or Do Not Engage with Writing in Their Free Time: Towards a Multidimensional Model of Writing Engagement
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: National Literacy Trust (United Kingdom)
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Francesca Bonafede
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Christina Clark
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: National Literacy Trust
              Type: main
ResultId 1