A Comparative Study on Need-Based Aid Policy in Higher Education between U.S. State of Indiana and the Nation of Taiwan

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Title: A Comparative Study on Need-Based Aid Policy in Higher Education between U.S. State of Indiana and the Nation of Taiwan
Language: English
Authors: Lin, Ching-Hui, Hossler, Don
Source: Journal of Student Financial Aid. 2014 44(2).
Availability: National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators. 1101 Connecticut Avenue NW Suite 1100, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 202-785-0453; Fax: 202-785-1487; e-mail: membership@nasfaa.org; Web site: http://www.nasfaa.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 24
Publication Date: 2014
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Higher Education, State Aid, Student Financial Aid, Finance Reform, Financial Policy, Need Analysis (Student Financial Aid), Comparative Education, Cross Cultural Studies, Social Justice, Economic Factors, Context Effect, Access to Education, Educational Equity (Finance), Educational Policy, Disadvantaged, Eligibility, Theory Practice Relationship, Foreign Countries, Qualitative Research
Geographic Terms: Indiana, Taiwan
ISSN: 0884-9153
Abstract: The question of how the government can best support access to postsecondary education has become a critical issue for education policymakers around the globe, as the practice of cost sharing for funding postsecondary education has been more widely adopted. In this context, this study explores the approaches to implementing current need-based financial aid policies in higher education in Indiana and Taiwan using G.Z.F. Bereday's (1964) comparative method as the framework. Using a comparative cross-national perspective, the authors explored cost sharing, Rawls' theory of social justice, and the economic principles of horizontal and vertical equity. This review revealed that need-based aid programs in both Indiana and Taiwan were founded on the principle of vertical equity, which aims to equalize educational opportunity for low-income students and minorities. However, the increased popularity of cost sharing and its consequent heavy burden on students from low-socioeconomic backgrounds have made it necessary to reexamine the financial aid systems intended to hold open the door of opportunity for these students. These findings have implications for examining financial aid policy within a global context, as well as asserting the value of cross-national comparisons in postsecondary education. Governments and postsecondary institutions should examine the effects of financial aid systems on college attendance and completion from a longitudinal perspective to allow for a better understanding of the impact of policy changes and to prevent further erosion educational opportunities for students who aspire to a college education.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 60
Entry Date: 2014
Access URL: https://publications.nasfaa.org/jsfa/vol44/iss2/
Accession Number: EJ1045515
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: A Comparative Study on Need-Based Aid Policy in Higher Education between U.S. State of Indiana and the Nation of Taiwan
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Ching-Hui%22">Lin, Ching-Hui</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hossler%2C+Don%22">Hossler, Don</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Student+Financial+Aid%22"><i>Journal of Student Financial Aid</i></searchLink>. 2014 44(2).
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  Data: National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators. 1101 Connecticut Avenue NW Suite 1100, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 202-785-0453; Fax: 202-785-1487; e-mail: membership@nasfaa.org; Web site: http://www.nasfaa.org
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  Data: Y
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  Data: 24
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  Data: 2014
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+Analysis%22">Comparative Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22State+Aid%22">State Aid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Financial+Aid%22">Student Financial Aid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Finance+Reform%22">Finance Reform</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Financial+Policy%22">Financial Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Need+Analysis+%28Student+Financial+Aid%29%22">Need Analysis (Student Financial Aid)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+Education%22">Comparative Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross+Cultural+Studies%22">Cross Cultural Studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Justice%22">Social Justice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Economic+Factors%22">Economic Factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Context+Effect%22">Context Effect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Access+to+Education%22">Access to Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Equity+%28Finance%29%22">Educational Equity (Finance)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Policy%22">Educational Policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disadvantaged%22">Disadvantaged</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eligibility%22">Eligibility</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Theory+Practice+Relationship%22">Theory Practice Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+Research%22">Qualitative Research</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indiana%22">Indiana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Taiwan%22">Taiwan</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0884-9153
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The question of how the government can best support access to postsecondary education has become a critical issue for education policymakers around the globe, as the practice of cost sharing for funding postsecondary education has been more widely adopted. In this context, this study explores the approaches to implementing current need-based financial aid policies in higher education in Indiana and Taiwan using G.Z.F. Bereday's (1964) comparative method as the framework. Using a comparative cross-national perspective, the authors explored cost sharing, Rawls' theory of social justice, and the economic principles of horizontal and vertical equity. This review revealed that need-based aid programs in both Indiana and Taiwan were founded on the principle of vertical equity, which aims to equalize educational opportunity for low-income students and minorities. However, the increased popularity of cost sharing and its consequent heavy burden on students from low-socioeconomic backgrounds have made it necessary to reexamine the financial aid systems intended to hold open the door of opportunity for these students. These findings have implications for examining financial aid policy within a global context, as well as asserting the value of cross-national comparisons in postsecondary education. Governments and postsecondary institutions should examine the effects of financial aid systems on college attendance and completion from a longitudinal perspective to allow for a better understanding of the impact of policy changes and to prevent further erosion educational opportunities for students who aspire to a college education.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
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  Data: As Provided
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  Label: Number of References
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  Data: 60
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 2014
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  Data: <link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://publications.nasfaa.org/jsfa/vol44/iss2/" linkWindow="_blank">http://publications.nasfaa.org/jsfa/vol44/iss2/</link>
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  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: EJ1045515
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1045515
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 24
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Comparative Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Higher Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: State Aid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Financial Aid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Finance Reform
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Financial Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Need Analysis (Student Financial Aid)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross Cultural Studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social Justice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Economic Factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Context Effect
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Access to Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Equity (Finance)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational Policy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disadvantaged
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Eligibility
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Theory Practice Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Qualitative Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Indiana
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Taiwan
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A Comparative Study on Need-Based Aid Policy in Higher Education between U.S. State of Indiana and the Nation of Taiwan
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            NameFull: Lin, Ching-Hui
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            NameFull: Hossler, Don
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              Y: 2014
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              Value: 0884-9153
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              Value: 44
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