Frequent Nonprescription Stimulant Use and Risky Behaviors in College Students: The Role of Effortful Control

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Frequent Nonprescription Stimulant Use and Risky Behaviors in College Students: The Role of Effortful Control
Language: English
Authors: Reid, Adam M., Graziano, Paulo A., Balkhi, Amanda M., McNamara, Joseph P. H., Cottler, Linda B., Meneses, Evander, Geffken, Gary R.
Source: Journal of American College Health. 2015 63(1):23-30.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 8
Publication Date: 2015
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Risk, Health Behavior, Stimulants, College Students, Drug Use, Sexuality, Motor Vehicles, Correlation, Money Management, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Hyperactivity, Personality, Attention Deficit Disorders, Measures (Individuals), Public Health, Statistical Analysis
DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2014.960422
ISSN: 0744-8481
Abstract: Objective: The goal of this study was to (a) investigate the association between nonprescription stimulant use (NPSU) and risky behaviors, including risky sex, driving, financial behaviors, and drug use and (b) collect preliminary evidence on mechanisms that may link NPSU to risky behaviors. Participants: A sample of 555 college students was collected between August 2010 and February 2012. Methods: Students completed several self-report measures assessing their drug use history, attention-deficit and hyperactivity symptoms, temperament, and risky behaviors beyond drug use. Results: Those who reported more frequent NPSU were more likely to engage in high-risk behavior across all 4 domains studied. Further, effortful control abilities partially mediated the link between NPSU and risky behaviors. Conclusions: These results highlight the associated risks of frequent NPSU for college students as well as provide future directions for examining effortful control as a potentially important mechanism linking NPSU to other risky behaviors.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 62
Entry Date: 2014
Accession Number: EJ1047925
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Objective: The goal of this study was to (a) investigate the association between nonprescription stimulant use (NPSU) and risky behaviors, including risky sex, driving, financial behaviors, and drug use and (b) collect preliminary evidence on mechanisms that may link NPSU to risky behaviors. Participants: A sample of 555 college students was collected between August 2010 and February 2012. Methods: Students completed several self-report measures assessing their drug use history, attention-deficit and hyperactivity symptoms, temperament, and risky behaviors beyond drug use. Results: Those who reported more frequent NPSU were more likely to engage in high-risk behavior across all 4 domains studied. Further, effortful control abilities partially mediated the link between NPSU and risky behaviors. Conclusions: These results highlight the associated risks of frequent NPSU for college students as well as provide future directions for examining effortful control as a potentially important mechanism linking NPSU to other risky behaviors.
ISSN:0744-8481
DOI:10.1080/07448481.2014.960422