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Validation of the Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview (3Di) among Chinese Children in a Child Psychiatry Clinic in Hong Kong

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Title: Validation of the Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview (3Di) among Chinese Children in a Child Psychiatry Clinic in Hong Kong
Language: English
Authors: Lai, Kelly Y. C., Leung, Patrick W. L., Mo, Flora Y. M., Lee, Marshall M. C., Shea, Caroline K. S., Chan, Grace F. C., Che, Kiti K. I., Luk, Ernest S. L., Mak, Arthur D. P., Warrington, Richard, Skuse, David
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. May 2015 45(5):1230-1237.
Availability: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 8
Publication Date: 2015
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Diagnostic Tests, Children, Behavior Problems, Psychometrics, Test Validity, Test Reliability, Comorbidity, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Cultural Influences, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Sino Tibetan Languages, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Hong Kong
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-014-2284-6
ISSN: 0162-3257
Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a disorder with high levels of co-morbidities. The Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview (3Di) is a relatively new instrument designed to provide dimensional as well as categorical assessment of autistic behaviours among children with normal intelligence. Its sound psychometric properties and relatively short administration time make it a versatile instrument. The 3Di was translated into Chinese (Cantonese) and its applicability among 194 clinic children was examined. Results found excellent reliability and validity, and achieved a sensitivity of 95% and specificity of 77%. It was able to capture the diagnosis of ASD among children presenting with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. However, although the disorder of ASD is considered universal, the use of a western instrument in a Chinese context should also take note of cultural influences that may impact on the manifestation of its symptoms.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 23
Entry Date: 2015
Accession Number: EJ1059019
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Validation of the Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview (3Di) among Chinese Children in a Child Psychiatry Clinic in Hong Kong
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Autism+and+Developmental+Disorders%22"><i>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders</i></searchLink>. May 2015 45(5):1230-1237.
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  Data: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hong+Kong%22">Hong Kong</searchLink>
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  Data: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a disorder with high levels of co-morbidities. The Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview (3Di) is a relatively new instrument designed to provide dimensional as well as categorical assessment of autistic behaviours among children with normal intelligence. Its sound psychometric properties and relatively short administration time make it a versatile instrument. The 3Di was translated into Chinese (Cantonese) and its applicability among 194 clinic children was examined. Results found excellent reliability and validity, and achieved a sensitivity of 95% and specificity of 77%. It was able to capture the diagnosis of ASD among children presenting with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. However, although the disorder of ASD is considered universal, the use of a western instrument in a Chinese context should also take note of cultural influences that may impact on the manifestation of its symptoms.
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  Label: Abstractor
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  Data: 23
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  Data: 2015
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      – SubjectFull: Test Validity
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      – SubjectFull: Comorbidity
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      – SubjectFull: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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