Increases in Maternal Education and Low-Income Children's Cognitive and Behavioral Outcomes
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| Title: | Increases in Maternal Education and Low-Income Children's Cognitive and Behavioral Outcomes |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Harding, Jessica F. |
| Source: | Developmental Psychology. May 2015 51(5):583-599. |
| Availability: | American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 17 |
| Publication Date: | 2015 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Kindergarten Primary Education Early Childhood Education Grade 1 Elementary Education Preschool Education |
| Descriptors: | Mothers, Educational Attainment, Low Income Groups, Cognitive Development, Behavior Development, Child Development, Young Children, Preschool Children, Cognitive Ability, Behavior Problems, Kindergarten, Grade 1, Elementary School Students, Regression (Statistics) |
| Assessment and Survey Identifiers: | Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, Woodcock Johnson Tests of Achievement |
| DOI: | 10.1037/a0038920 |
| ISSN: | 0012-1649 |
| Abstract: | Although the strong link between maternal education and children's outcomes is one of the most well-established findings in developmental psychology (Reardon, 2011; Sirin, 2005), less is known about how young, low-income children are influenced by their mothers completing additional education. In this research, longitudinal data from the Head Start Impact Study were used to explore the associations between increases in maternal education and Head Start eligible children's cognitive skills and behavioral problems in 1st grade. Propensity score weighting was used to identify a balanced comparison group of 1,362 children whose mothers did not increase their education between baseline (when children were aged 3 or 4) and children's kindergarten year, who are similar on numerous covariates to the 262 children whose mothers did increase their education. Propensity-score weighted regression analyses indicated that increases in maternal education were positively associated with children's standardized cognitive scores, but also with higher teacher-reported externalizing behavioral problems in 1st grade. The increases in externalizing behavioral problems were larger for children whose mothers had less than a college degree at baseline. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Number of References: | 107 |
| Entry Date: | 2015 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1059474 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1059474 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 17 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2015 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Kindergarten%22">Kindergarten</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Primary+Education%22">Primary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Early+Childhood+Education%22">Early Childhood Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+1%22">Grade 1</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Preschool+Education%22">Preschool Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mothers%22">Mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Attainment%22">Educational Attainment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Low+Income+Groups%22">Low Income Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Development%22">Cognitive Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+Development%22">Behavior Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+Development%22">Child Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+Children%22">Young Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preschool+Children%22">Preschool Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Ability%22">Cognitive Ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+Problems%22">Behavior Problems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Kindergarten%22">Kindergarten</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+1%22">Grade 1</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+%28Statistics%29%22">Regression (Statistics)</searchLink> – Name: SubjectThesaurus Label: Assessment and Survey Identifiers Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Peabody+Picture+Vocabulary+Test%22">Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Woodcock+Johnson+Tests+of+Achievement%22">Woodcock Johnson Tests of Achievement</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1037/a0038920 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0012-1649 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Although the strong link between maternal education and children's outcomes is one of the most well-established findings in developmental psychology (Reardon, 2011; Sirin, 2005), less is known about how young, low-income children are influenced by their mothers completing additional education. In this research, longitudinal data from the Head Start Impact Study were used to explore the associations between increases in maternal education and Head Start eligible children's cognitive skills and behavioral problems in 1st grade. Propensity score weighting was used to identify a balanced comparison group of 1,362 children whose mothers did not increase their education between baseline (when children were aged 3 or 4) and children's kindergarten year, who are similar on numerous covariates to the 262 children whose mothers did increase their education. Propensity-score weighted regression analyses indicated that increases in maternal education were positively associated with children's standardized cognitive scores, but also with higher teacher-reported externalizing behavioral problems in 1st grade. The increases in externalizing behavioral problems were larger for children whose mothers had less than a college degree at baseline. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: Ref Label: Number of References Group: RefInfo Data: 107 – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2015 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1059474 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1059474 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1037/a0038920 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 583 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Mothers Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational Attainment Type: general – SubjectFull: Low Income Groups Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive Development Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior Development Type: general – SubjectFull: Child Development Type: general – SubjectFull: Young Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Preschool Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognitive Ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior Problems Type: general – SubjectFull: Kindergarten Type: general – SubjectFull: Grade 1 Type: general – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Regression (Statistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test Type: general – SubjectFull: Woodcock Johnson Tests of Achievement Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Increases in Maternal Education and Low-Income Children's Cognitive and Behavioral Outcomes Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Harding, Jessica F. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Type: published Y: 2015 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0012-1649 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 51 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Developmental Psychology Type: main |
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