Early Visual Deprivation Severely Compromises the Auditory Sense of Space in Congenitally Blind Children
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| Title: | Early Visual Deprivation Severely Compromises the Auditory Sense of Space in Congenitally Blind Children |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Vercillo, Tiziana, Burr, David, Gori, Monica |
| Source: | Developmental Psychology. Jun 2016 52(6):847-853. |
| Availability: | American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 7 |
| Publication Date: | 2016 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Congenital Impairments, Blindness, Children, Auditory Perception, Spatial Ability, Auditory Discrimination, Age, Task Analysis, Accuracy, Experiments, Foreign Countries |
| Geographic Terms: | Italy |
| DOI: | 10.1037/dev0000103 |
| ISSN: | 0012-1649 |
| Abstract: | A recent study has shown that congenitally blind adults, who have never had visual experience, are impaired on an auditory spatial bisection task (Gori, Sandini, Martinoli, & Burr, 2014). In this study we investigated how thresholds for auditory spatial bisection and auditory discrimination develop with age in sighted and congenitally blind children (9 to 14 years old). Children performed 2 spatial tasks (minimum audible angle and space bisection) and 1 temporal task (temporal bisection). There was no impairment in the temporal task for blind children but, like adults, they showed severely compromised thresholds for spatial bisection. Interestingly, the blind children also showed lower precision in judging minimum audible angle. These results confirm the adult study and go on to suggest that even simpler auditory spatial tasks are compromised in children, and that this capacity recovers over time. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Number of References: | 48 |
| Entry Date: | 2016 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1102398 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1102398 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Early Visual Deprivation Severely Compromises the Auditory Sense of Space in Congenitally Blind Children – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vercillo%2C+Tiziana%22">Vercillo, Tiziana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burr%2C+David%22">Burr, David</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gori%2C+Monica%22">Gori, Monica</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Developmental+Psychology%22"><i>Developmental Psychology</i></searchLink>. Jun 2016 52(6):847-853. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 7 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2016 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Congenital+Impairments%22">Congenital Impairments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blindness%22">Blindness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Auditory+Perception%22">Auditory Perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spatial+Ability%22">Spatial Ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Auditory+Discrimination%22">Auditory Discrimination</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age%22">Age</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+Analysis%22">Task Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Accuracy%22">Accuracy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experiments%22">Experiments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Italy%22">Italy</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1037/dev0000103 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0012-1649 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: A recent study has shown that congenitally blind adults, who have never had visual experience, are impaired on an auditory spatial bisection task (Gori, Sandini, Martinoli, & Burr, 2014). In this study we investigated how thresholds for auditory spatial bisection and auditory discrimination develop with age in sighted and congenitally blind children (9 to 14 years old). Children performed 2 spatial tasks (minimum audible angle and space bisection) and 1 temporal task (temporal bisection). There was no impairment in the temporal task for blind children but, like adults, they showed severely compromised thresholds for spatial bisection. Interestingly, the blind children also showed lower precision in judging minimum audible angle. These results confirm the adult study and go on to suggest that even simpler auditory spatial tasks are compromised in children, and that this capacity recovers over time. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: Ref Label: Number of References Group: RefInfo Data: 48 – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2016 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1102398 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1102398 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1037/dev0000103 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 7 StartPage: 847 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Congenital Impairments Type: general – SubjectFull: Blindness Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Auditory Perception Type: general – SubjectFull: Spatial Ability Type: general – SubjectFull: Auditory Discrimination Type: general – SubjectFull: Age Type: general – SubjectFull: Task Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Accuracy Type: general – SubjectFull: Experiments Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: Italy Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Early Visual Deprivation Severely Compromises the Auditory Sense of Space in Congenitally Blind Children Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vercillo, Tiziana – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Burr, David – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gori, Monica IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Type: published Y: 2016 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0012-1649 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 52 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: Developmental Psychology Type: main |
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