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A Linked and Open Dataset from a Network of Learning Repositories on Organic Agriculture

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Title: A Linked and Open Dataset from a Network of Learning Repositories on Organic Agriculture
Language: English
Authors: Rajabi, Enayat, Sanchez-Alonso, Salvador, Sicilia, Miguel-Angel, Manouselis, Nikos
Source: British Journal of Educational Technology. Jan 2017 48(1):71-82.
Availability: Wiley-Blackwell. 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148. Tel: 800-835-6770; Tel: 781-388-8598; Fax: 781-388-8232; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2017
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Electronic Learning, Databases, Archives, Educational Resources, Agricultural Education, Metadata, Internet, Web Sites, Data Analysis
DOI: 10.1111/bjet.12341
ISSN: 0007-1013
Abstract: Exposing eLearning objects on the Web of Data leads to sharing and reusing of educational resources and improves the interoperability of data on the Web. Furthermore, it enriches e-learning content, as it is connected to other valuable resources using the Linked Data principles. This paper describes a study performed on the Organic.Edunet repository, as an e-learning portal in an agricultural context. In this research, we experiment with exposing the Organic.Edunet metadata as Linked Open Data and interlinking its contents to several relevant datasets on the Web. An analysis of the metadata and of the interlinking results is presented in this paper as well.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: EJ1126008
Database: ERIC
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  Value: <anid>AN0120689233;58i01jan.17;2017Jan17.02:04;v2.2.500</anid> <title id="AN0120689233-1">A linked and open dataset from a network of learning repositories on organic agriculture </title> <p>Exposing eLearning objects on the Web of Data leads to sharing and reusing of educational resources and improves the interoperability of data on the Web. Furthermore, it enriches e learning content, as it is connected to other valuable resources using the Linked Data principles. This paper describes a study performed on the Organic.Edunet repository, as an e learning portal in an agricultural context. In this research, we experiment with exposing the Organic.Edunet metadata as Linked Open Data and interlinking its contents to several relevant datasets on the Web. An analysis of the metadata and of the interlinking results is presented in this paper as well.</p> <ref id="AN0120689233-2"> <title> References </title> <blist> <bibl id="bib1" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>AIC Research Group (2015). Agents, Interaction and Complexity Research Group, Southampton University. Retrieved July 17, 2015, from <ulink href="http://www.aic.ecs.soton.ac.uk/">http://www.aic.ecs.soton.ac.uk/</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib2" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Bizer, C. (2004). D2RQ -- treating non RDF databases as virtual RDF graphs. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC2004).</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib3" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Bizer, C., Heath, T. & Berners Lee, T. (2009). Linked data -- the story so far. International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems, 5, 3, 1-22. doi: 10.4018/jswis.2009081901.</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib4" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>CNR (National Research Council). (2014). Retrieved October 15, 2014, from <ulink href="http://www.cnr.it/sitocnr/home.html">http://www.cnr.it/sitocnr/home.html</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib5" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>CNR. (n.d.). Open data platform of the Italian national Research Council. Retrieved July 15, 2015, from <ulink href="http://data.cnr.it/site/">http://data.cnr.it/site/</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib6" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Cyganiak, R. (2011). The linking open data cloud diagram. Retrieved March 1, 2015, from http://lod cloud.net/</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib7" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Dietze, S., Yu, H. Q., Giordano, D., Kaldoudi, E., Dovrolis, N. & Taibi, D. (2012). Linked education: interlinking educational resources and the Web of data. In Proceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (pp. 366-371). New York: ACM. doi:10.1145/2245276.2245347.</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib8" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Dodds, L. & Davis, I. (2010). Linked data patterns: a pattern catalogue for modeling, publishing, and consuming Linked Data. Linked Data Patterns: A Pattern Catalogue for Modeling, Publishing, and Consuming Linked Data. Retrieved March 1, 2015, from <ulink href="http://patterns.dataincubator.org/book/">http://patterns.dataincubator.org/book/</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib9" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Europeana Professional -- Linked Open Data. (2014). Retrieved March 1, 2015, from <ulink href="http://labs.europeana.eu/api/linked">http://labs.europeana.eu/api/linked</ulink> open data/introduction/</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib10" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2014). Retrieved March 1, 2015, from <ulink href="http://data.fao.org/">http://data.fao.org/</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib11" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>GeoNames. (2014). Retrieved October 1, 2014, from <ulink href="http://www.geonames.org/">http://www.geonames.org/</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib12" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>GEMET Dataset. (2014). Retrieved October 1, 2014, from <ulink href="http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/">http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib13" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Haslhofer, B. & Isaac, A. (2011). Data.europeana.eu -- the Europeana Linked Open Data Pilot. Presented at the DCMI International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications, The Hague, The Netherlands. Retrieved March 1, 2015, from <ulink href="http://eprints.cs.univie.ac.at/2919/">http://eprints.cs.univie.ac.at/2919/</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib14" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>IEEE P1484.12.4<sups>TM</sups>/D1, Draft recommended practice for expressing IEEE learning object metadata Instances using the Dublin core abstract model. (2013). Retrieved March 1, 2015, from <ulink href="http://dublincore.org/moinmoin">http://dublincore.org/moinmoin</ulink> wiki archive/educationwiki/attachments/LOM DCAM newdraft.pdf</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib15" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Klyne, G. & Carroll, J. J. (2004). Resource description framework (RDF): concepts and abstract syntax. W3C Recommendation. Retrieved March 1, 2015, from <ulink href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC">http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC</ulink> rdf concepts 20040210/</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib16" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Manolis, N., Kastrantas, K. & Manouselis, N. (2012). Revisiting an analysis of agricultural learning repository metadata: preliminary results. In J. M. Dodero, M. Palomo Duarte & P. Karampiperis (Eds), Metadata and semantics research (pp. 325-335). Berlin and Heidelberg: Springer. Retrieved March 1, 2015, from <ulink href="http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978">http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978</ulink> 3 642 35233 1_31</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib17" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>National Archives. (2014). Open Government Licence 3.0. Retrieved July 17, 2015, from <ulink href="http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open">http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open</ulink> government licence/version/3/</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib18" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Ngonga, A. & Sören, A. (2011). LIMES -- a time efficient approach for large scale link discovery on the web of data. Presented at the IJCAI.</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib19" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Organic.Edunet Metadata Application Profile -- Organic.Edunet. (2014). Retrieved October 1, 2014, from http://wiki.organic edunet.eu/index.php/Organic.Edunet%5FMetadata%5FApplication%5FProfile</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib20" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Organic.Edunet Project. (2013). Retrieved May 12, 2013, from http://wiki.organic edunet.eu/index.php/Main%5FPage</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib21" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Rajabi, E., Sicilia, M. A. & Sanchez Alonso, S. (2013). Interlinking educational data: an experiment with GLOBE resources. In First International Conference on Technological Ecosystem for Enhancing Multiculturality (TEEM 2013) (pp. 365-374).</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib22" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Rajabi, E., Sicilia, M. A. & Sanchez Alonso, S. (2014). An empirical study on the evaluation of interlinking tools on the Web of Data. Journal of Information Science, 40, 637-648. doi: 10.1177/0165551514538151.</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib23" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Rajabi, E., Sicilia, M. A. & Sanchez Alonso, S. (2015). Interlinking educational resources to web of data through IEEE LOM. Computer Science and Information Systems Journal, 12, 233-255. doi: 10.2298/CSIS140330088R.</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib24" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>SPARQL endpoint -- semanticweb.org. (2014). Retrieved October 1, 2014, from <ulink href="http://semanticweb.org/wiki/SPARQL%5Fendpoint">http://semanticweb.org/wiki/SPARQL%5Fendpoint</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib25" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>W3C. (no date). W3C RDF Core WG Internal Working Draft. Retrieved July, 17, 2015, from <ulink href="http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/RDFCore/ntriples/">http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/RDFCore/ntriples/</ulink></bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib26" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Yu, H. Q., Pedrinaci, C., Dietze, S. & Domingue, J. (2012). Using linked data to annotate and search educational video resources for supporting distance learning. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, 5, 2, 130-142. doi: 10.1109/TLT.2012.1.</bibtext> </blist> <blist> <bibl id="bib27" type="bt"></bibl> <bibtext>Zeng, M. L., Gracy, K. F. & Skirvin, L. (2013). Navigating the intersection of library bibliographic data and linked music information sources: a study of the identification of useful metadata elements for interlinking. Journal of Library Metadata, 13, 2-3, 254-278. doi: 10.1080/19386389.2013.827513.</bibtext> </blist> </ref> <aug> <p>By Enayat Rajabi; Salvador Sanchez Alonso; Miguel Angel Sicilia and Nikos Manouselis</p> <p></p> <p>Enayat Rajabi is now a PhD researcher at the University of Alcalá. He got his PhD at the Computer Science Department of the University of Alcalá in Spain. His research interests are Semantic Web, Linked Data and e Learning technologies. Address for correspondence: Mr Enayat Rajabi, Information Engineering Research Unit, Department of Computer Science, University of Alcalá, 28805 Alcalá de Henares, Spain. Email: enayat.rajabi@uah.es</p> <p>Salvador Sanchez Alonso is an associate professor in the Computer Science Department of the University of Alcalá, Spain. He has participated in and coordinated several EU funded projects over the last few years related to TEL, learning object repositories and federations, notably eContent+ Organic.Edunet, CIP PSP Organic.Lingua and VOA3R. His current research interests include TEL, Learning repositories, Semantic Web and Computer Science education.</p> <p>Miguel Angel Sicilia is currently full professor at the Computer Science Department of the University of Alcalá and the head of the Information Engineering research unit, where he leads several European and national research projects in the topics of learning technology and Semantic Web. He has been active in metadata research and was awarded the 2006 Cyc prize for the best research paper.</p> <p>Nikos Manouselis is a researcher at the Informatics Laboratory of the Agricultural University of Athens. He has contributed to the conception, coordination, and implementation of several projects that have been supported with funding from the European Commission. He is interested in ways in which open agricultural data & models can be the base upon which a new business ecosystem may formed to facilitate.</p> </aug>
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