Girls' Career Choices as a Product of a Gendered School Curriculum: The Zimbabwean Example

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Title: Girls' Career Choices as a Product of a Gendered School Curriculum: The Zimbabwean Example
Language: English
Authors: Mutekwe, Edmore, Modiba, Maropeng
Source: South African Journal of Education. Aug 2012 32(3):279-292.
Availability: Education Association of South Africa. University of Pretoria, Centre for the Study of Resilience, Level 3, Groenkloof Student Centre, Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, George Storrar Road and Lleyds Street, Pretoria 0001, South Africa. Tel: +27-12-420-5798; Fax: +27-12-420-5511; Web site: http://www.sajournalofeducation.co.za/index.php/saje/index
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2012
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Secondary Education
Descriptors: Career Choice, Gender Differences, Case Studies, Discourse Analysis, Foreign Countries, Qualitative Research, Focus Groups, Equal Education, Extracurricular Activities, Classroom Environment, Sex Role, Sex Stereotypes, Teacher Attitudes, Occupational Aspiration, Females, Secondary School Students, Hidden Curriculum, Gender Bias, Participant Observation
Geographic Terms: Zimbabwe
ISSN: 0256-0100
Abstract: The unequal distribution of boys and girls in certain subjects studied at school and its consequent unequal distribution of men and women in the occupational structure suggest some failure by schools and teachers to institute adequate measures to ensure learning equity. In this study we sought to unmask factors in the Zimbabwean school curriculum that orient girls into not only pursuing different subjects at school, but also following careers in fields traditionally stereotyped as feminine. The study was qualitative and utilized an exploratory case study as the design genre. Data were collected through classroom and extra-curricular observations and focus group discussion sessions (FGDS) with girl pupils. A sample size of 40 participants comprising 20 sixth form school girls and 20 teachers was used. These were purposively sampled from four schools. To analyse data we used simple discourse analyses. The main findings of this study were that gender role stereotypes and the patriarchal ideology communicated through the hidden curriculum reflected teachers' attitudes and influence that contributed to girls' career aspirations and choices.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 39
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: EJ1136271
Database: ERIC
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  Data: Girls' Career Choices as a Product of a Gendered School Curriculum: The Zimbabwean Example
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mutekwe%2C+Edmore%22">Mutekwe, Edmore</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Modiba%2C+Maropeng%22">Modiba, Maropeng</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22South+African+Journal+of+Education%22"><i>South African Journal of Education</i></searchLink>. Aug 2012 32(3):279-292.
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  Data: Education Association of South Africa. University of Pretoria, Centre for the Study of Resilience, Level 3, Groenkloof Student Centre, Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Education, George Storrar Road and Lleyds Street, Pretoria 0001, South Africa. Tel: +27-12-420-5798; Fax: +27-12-420-5511; Web site: http://www.sajournalofeducation.co.za/index.php/saje/index
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  Data: 14
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Career+Choice%22">Career Choice</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case+Studies%22">Case Studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Discourse+Analysis%22">Discourse Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+Research%22">Qualitative Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Focus+Groups%22">Focus Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Equal+Education%22">Equal Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Extracurricular+Activities%22">Extracurricular Activities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Classroom+Environment%22">Classroom Environment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+Role%22">Sex Role</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+Stereotypes%22">Sex Stereotypes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Occupational+Aspiration%22">Occupational Aspiration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Females%22">Females</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Students%22">Secondary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hidden+Curriculum%22">Hidden Curriculum</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Bias%22">Gender Bias</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Participant+Observation%22">Participant Observation</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Zimbabwe%22">Zimbabwe</searchLink>
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  Data: 0256-0100
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The unequal distribution of boys and girls in certain subjects studied at school and its consequent unequal distribution of men and women in the occupational structure suggest some failure by schools and teachers to institute adequate measures to ensure learning equity. In this study we sought to unmask factors in the Zimbabwean school curriculum that orient girls into not only pursuing different subjects at school, but also following careers in fields traditionally stereotyped as feminine. The study was qualitative and utilized an exploratory case study as the design genre. Data were collected through classroom and extra-curricular observations and focus group discussion sessions (FGDS) with girl pupils. A sample size of 40 participants comprising 20 sixth form school girls and 20 teachers was used. These were purposively sampled from four schools. To analyse data we used simple discourse analyses. The main findings of this study were that gender role stereotypes and the patriarchal ideology communicated through the hidden curriculum reflected teachers' attitudes and influence that contributed to girls' career aspirations and choices.
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  Data: 2017
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  Data: EJ1136271
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1136271
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
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        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 279
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Career Choice
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Case Studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Discourse Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Qualitative Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Focus Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Equal Education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Extracurricular Activities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Classroom Environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex Role
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex Stereotypes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Occupational Aspiration
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Females
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hidden Curriculum
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender Bias
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Participant Observation
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      – SubjectFull: Zimbabwe
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Girls' Career Choices as a Product of a Gendered School Curriculum: The Zimbabwean Example
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            NameFull: Modiba, Maropeng
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