The Effect of Roundtable and Clustering Teaching Techniques and Students' Personal Traits on Students' Achievement in Descriptive Writing

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Title: The Effect of Roundtable and Clustering Teaching Techniques and Students' Personal Traits on Students' Achievement in Descriptive Writing
Language: English
Authors: Sinaga, Megawati
Source: Advances in Language and Literary Studies. Dec 2017 8(6):69-75.
Availability: Australian International Academic Centre PTY, LTD. 11 Souter Crescent, Footscray VIC, Australia 3011. Tel: +61-3-9028-6880; e-mail: editor.alls@aiac.org.au; Web site: http://journals.aiac.org.au/index.php/alls/index
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 7
Publication Date: 2017
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Writing Instruction, Personality Traits, Writing Achievement, Descriptive Writing, Foreign Countries, Instructional Effectiveness, Writing Evaluation, Experimental Groups, Control Groups, Extraversion Introversion, Questionnaires, Writing Tests, Statistical Analysis, Secondary School Students, Grade 9
Geographic Terms: Indonesia
ISSN: 2203-4714
Abstract: The Objectives of this paper as an experimental research was to investigate the effect of Roundtable and Clustering teaching techniques and students' personal traits on students' achievement in descriptive writing. The students in grade ix of SMP Negeri 2 Pancurbatu 2016/2017 school academic year were chose as the population of this research. The research design was experimental research by using factorial design 2x2. The students were divided into two experimental groups. The experimental group was treated by using Roundtable teaching technique and control group was treated by using Clustering teaching technique. The students are classified into the introvert and extrovert personal traits by conducting the questionnaire and the students' achievement in descriptive writing was measured by using writing test, namely "Analytic Scoring" by Weigle. The data were analyzed by applying two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the level of significance a = 0.05. The result reveals that (1) students' achievement in descriptive writing taught by using Roundtable teaching technique was higher than that taught by Clustering teaching technique, with Fobs = 4.59>Ftab=3.97, (2) students' achievement in descriptive writing with introvert personal trait was higher than that with extrovert personal traits with Fobs=4.90 > Ftable=3.97, (3) there is interaction between teaching techniques and personal traits on students' achievement in descriptive writing with Fobs =6,58 > Ftable=3.97. After computing the Tuckey-Test, the result showed that introvert students got higher achievement if they were taught by using Roundtable teaching technique while extrovert students got higher achievement if they were taught by using Clustering teaching technique.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 18
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1165039
Database: ERIC
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  Data: The Effect of Roundtable and Clustering Teaching Techniques and Students' Personal Traits on Students' Achievement in Descriptive Writing
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Advances+in+Language+and+Literary+Studies%22"><i>Advances in Language and Literary Studies</i></searchLink>. Dec 2017 8(6):69-75.
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  Data: Australian International Academic Centre PTY, LTD. 11 Souter Crescent, Footscray VIC, Australia 3011. Tel: +61-3-9028-6880; e-mail: editor.alls@aiac.org.au; Web site: http://journals.aiac.org.au/index.php/alls/index
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Methods%22">Teaching Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Instruction%22">Writing Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+Traits%22">Personality Traits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Achievement%22">Writing Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+Writing%22">Descriptive Writing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Instructional+Effectiveness%22">Instructional Effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Evaluation%22">Writing Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experimental+Groups%22">Experimental Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Control+Groups%22">Control Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Extraversion+Introversion%22">Extraversion Introversion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Writing+Tests%22">Writing Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+Analysis%22">Statistical Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Students%22">Secondary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+9%22">Grade 9</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Indonesia%22">Indonesia</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
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  Data: 2203-4714
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The Objectives of this paper as an experimental research was to investigate the effect of Roundtable and Clustering teaching techniques and students' personal traits on students' achievement in descriptive writing. The students in grade ix of SMP Negeri 2 Pancurbatu 2016/2017 school academic year were chose as the population of this research. The research design was experimental research by using factorial design 2x2. The students were divided into two experimental groups. The experimental group was treated by using Roundtable teaching technique and control group was treated by using Clustering teaching technique. The students are classified into the introvert and extrovert personal traits by conducting the questionnaire and the students' achievement in descriptive writing was measured by using writing test, namely "Analytic Scoring" by Weigle. The data were analyzed by applying two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the level of significance a = 0.05. The result reveals that (1) students' achievement in descriptive writing taught by using Roundtable teaching technique was higher than that taught by Clustering teaching technique, with Fobs = 4.59>Ftab=3.97, (2) students' achievement in descriptive writing with introvert personal trait was higher than that with extrovert personal traits with Fobs=4.90 > Ftable=3.97, (3) there is interaction between teaching techniques and personal traits on students' achievement in descriptive writing with Fobs =6,58 > Ftable=3.97. After computing the Tuckey-Test, the result showed that introvert students got higher achievement if they were taught by using Roundtable teaching technique while extrovert students got higher achievement if they were taught by using Clustering teaching technique.
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  Data: 2018
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1165039
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1165039
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 69
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Teaching Methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Writing Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Personality Traits
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Writing Achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive Writing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Instructional Effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Writing Evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Experimental Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Control Groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Extraversion Introversion
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Writing Tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 9
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Indonesia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Effect of Roundtable and Clustering Teaching Techniques and Students' Personal Traits on Students' Achievement in Descriptive Writing
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            NameFull: Sinaga, Megawati
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              Type: published
              Y: 2017
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