Early Numeracy Trajectories: Baseline Performance Levels and Growth Rates in Young Children by Disability Status

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Early Numeracy Trajectories: Baseline Performance Levels and Growth Rates in Young Children by Disability Status
Language: English
Authors: Hojnoski, Robin L., Caskie, Grace I. L., Miller Young, Robin
Source: Topics in Early Childhood Special Education. Feb 2018 37(4):206-218.
Availability: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2018
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Mathematics Skills, Preschool Children, Numeracy, Comparative Analysis, Mathematics Instruction, Achievement Tests, Correlation, Identification, Intervention, Learning Disabilities, Inclusion, Statistical Analysis
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Bracken Basic Concept Scale, Woodcock Johnson Tests of Achievement
DOI: 10.1177/0271121417735901
ISSN: 0271-1214
Abstract: Data indicate that children with disabilities typically display lower levels of proficiency in mathematics than their nondisabled peers, with this difference remaining stable over time. Although literature exists regarding school-age children, few studies have examined early numeracy skills of preschoolers and child characteristics associated with performance and growth over time. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine the performance and growth over time of preschool-age children who have a disability and those without a disability to determine whether patterns of performance are evident at this age and how patterns may differ between the two groups. Results from a sample of children enrolled in inclusive preschool classrooms (N = 205) indicated differences in initial performance as well as growth over time across measures of oral counting, quantity discrimination, and one-to-one counting; fewer differences were noted for numeral recognition. Results are discussed in the context of early identification and intervention.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 40
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1166778
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Data indicate that children with disabilities typically display lower levels of proficiency in mathematics than their nondisabled peers, with this difference remaining stable over time. Although literature exists regarding school-age children, few studies have examined early numeracy skills of preschoolers and child characteristics associated with performance and growth over time. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine the performance and growth over time of preschool-age children who have a disability and those without a disability to determine whether patterns of performance are evident at this age and how patterns may differ between the two groups. Results from a sample of children enrolled in inclusive preschool classrooms (N = 205) indicated differences in initial performance as well as growth over time across measures of oral counting, quantity discrimination, and one-to-one counting; fewer differences were noted for numeral recognition. Results are discussed in the context of early identification and intervention.
ISSN:0271-1214
DOI:10.1177/0271121417735901