Metaperception in Adolescents with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Metaperception in Adolescents with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder
Language: English
Authors: Usher, Lauren V. (ORCID 0000-0001-6536-4903), Burrows, Catherine A., Messinger, Daniel S., Henderson, Heather A.
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Feb 2018 48(2):533-548.
Availability: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2018
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Questionnaires, Attitude Measures, Peer Evaluation, Misconceptions, Adolescents, Peer Relationship, Comparative Analysis, Familiarity
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-017-3356-1
ISSN: 0162-3257
Abstract: This study compared how adolescents with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) evaluated unfamiliar peers (i.e., perceptions), as well as how adolescents believed they were evaluated by peers (i.e., metaperceptions). The Perceptions and Metaperceptions Questionnaire was designed to quantify perceptions and metaperceptions following a live interaction. For all adolescents, more positive perceptions of the peer were associated with more positive metaperceptions. Adolescents with ASD exhibited more accurate metaperceptions than did typically developing adolescents. More positive perceptions and metaperceptions were associated with higher levels of observed social competence across groups. Findings extend our understanding of typically and atypically developing adolescents' impressions of unfamiliar peers and their ability to discern what peers think of them.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 74
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1169120
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:This study compared how adolescents with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) evaluated unfamiliar peers (i.e., perceptions), as well as how adolescents believed they were evaluated by peers (i.e., metaperceptions). The Perceptions and Metaperceptions Questionnaire was designed to quantify perceptions and metaperceptions following a live interaction. For all adolescents, more positive perceptions of the peer were associated with more positive metaperceptions. Adolescents with ASD exhibited more accurate metaperceptions than did typically developing adolescents. More positive perceptions and metaperceptions were associated with higher levels of observed social competence across groups. Findings extend our understanding of typically and atypically developing adolescents' impressions of unfamiliar peers and their ability to discern what peers think of them.
ISSN:0162-3257
DOI:10.1007/s10803-017-3356-1