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Working Memory Training for Adolescents with Cannabis Use Disorders: A Randomized Controlled Trial

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Title: Working Memory Training for Adolescents with Cannabis Use Disorders: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Language: English
Authors: Sweeney, Mary M. (ORCID 0000-0001-6931-4321), Rass, Olga, DiClemente, Cara, Schacht, Rebecca L., Vo, Hoa T., Fishman, Marc J., Leoutsakos, Jeannie-Marie S., Mintzer, Miriam Z., Johnson, Matthew W.
Source: Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse. 2018 27(4):211-226.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2018
Sponsoring Agency: National Institute on Drug Abuse (DHHS/PHS)
Contract Number: R21DA034942
R01DA035277
T32DA007209
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Adolescents, Marijuana, Substance Abuse, Short Term Memory, Randomized Controlled Trials, Young Adults, Training, Experimental Groups, Control Groups, Cognitive Ability, Drug Abuse, Pretests Posttests, Age Differences, Gender Differences, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Adults, Intelligence Tests, Children, Visual Perception, Spatial Ability, Attention Span, Measures (Individuals), Performance Tests, Interference (Learning), Color, Reaction Time, Visual Stimuli, Oral Reading, Reading Tests, Counselor Client Relationship
Geographic Terms: Maryland (Baltimore)
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Continuous Performance Test, Stroop Color Word Test, Gray Oral Reading Test, Working Alliance Inventory
DOI: 10.1080/1067828X.2018.1451793
ISSN: 1067-828X
Abstract: Adolescent cannabis use is associated with working memory impairment. The present randomized controlled trial assigned adolescents ages 14 to 21 enrolled in cannabis use treatment to receive either working memory training (experimental group) or a control training (control group) as an adjunctive treatment. Cognitive function, drug use, and other outcomes were assessed before and after training. We observed few differences in cognitive, functional, or self-reported drug use outcomes as a function of training group, although tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) urinalysis results favored the experimental group. These findings are similar to previous studies in substance users, which have shown limited transfer effects for working memory training.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 69
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1178009
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Working Memory Training for Adolescents with Cannabis Use Disorders: A Randomized Controlled Trial
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sweeney%2C+Mary+M%2E%22">Sweeney, Mary M.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6931-4321">0000-0001-6931-4321</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rass%2C+Olga%22">Rass, Olga</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22DiClemente%2C+Cara%22">DiClemente, Cara</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schacht%2C+Rebecca+L%2E%22">Schacht, Rebecca L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vo%2C+Hoa+T%2E%22">Vo, Hoa T.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fishman%2C+Marc+J%2E%22">Fishman, Marc J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leoutsakos%2C+Jeannie-Marie+S%2E%22">Leoutsakos, Jeannie-Marie S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mintzer%2C+Miriam+Z%2E%22">Mintzer, Miriam Z.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Johnson%2C+Matthew+W%2E%22">Johnson, Matthew W.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Child+%26+Adolescent+Substance+Abuse%22"><i>Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse</i></searchLink>. 2018 27(4):211-226.
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  Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
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  Data: 16
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  Data: National Institute on Drug Abuse (DHHS/PHS)
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  Data: R21DA034942<br />R01DA035277<br />T32DA007209
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescents%22">Adolescents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Marijuana%22">Marijuana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+Abuse%22">Substance Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Short+Term+Memory%22">Short Term Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Randomized+Controlled+Trials%22">Randomized Controlled Trials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+Adults%22">Young Adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Training%22">Training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Experimental+Groups%22">Experimental Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Control+Groups%22">Control Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+Ability%22">Cognitive Ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+Abuse%22">Drug Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pretests+Posttests%22">Pretests Posttests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+Differences%22">Age Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention+Deficit+Hyperactivity+Disorder%22">Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adults%22">Adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intelligence+Tests%22">Intelligence Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+Perception%22">Visual Perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spatial+Ability%22">Spatial Ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention+Span%22">Attention Span</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Measures+%28Individuals%29%22">Measures (Individuals)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Performance+Tests%22">Performance Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interference+%28Learning%29%22">Interference (Learning)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Color%22">Color</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reaction+Time%22">Reaction Time</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Visual+Stimuli%22">Visual Stimuli</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oral+Reading%22">Oral Reading</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading+Tests%22">Reading Tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Counselor+Client+Relationship%22">Counselor Client Relationship</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Maryland+%28Baltimore%29%22">Maryland (Baltimore)</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1080/1067828X.2018.1451793
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  Data: 1067-828X
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Adolescent cannabis use is associated with working memory impairment. The present randomized controlled trial assigned adolescents ages 14 to 21 enrolled in cannabis use treatment to receive either working memory training (experimental group) or a control training (control group) as an adjunctive treatment. Cognitive function, drug use, and other outcomes were assessed before and after training. We observed few differences in cognitive, functional, or self-reported drug use outcomes as a function of training group, although tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) urinalysis results favored the experimental group. These findings are similar to previous studies in substance users, which have shown limited transfer effects for working memory training.
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  Label: Abstractor
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  Data: As Provided
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  Data: 69
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 2018
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  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1178009
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        Value: 10.1080/1067828X.2018.1451793
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 211
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