Case Study: Extension of a Systematic Data-Based Reinforcement System to Increase Independence in Public-School Inclusion Settings to a Student with Down Syndrome and Intellectual Disability
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| Title: | Case Study: Extension of a Systematic Data-Based Reinforcement System to Increase Independence in Public-School Inclusion Settings to a Student with Down Syndrome and Intellectual Disability |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Gifford, Audrey, Redpath, Caroline C., Lionello-DeNolf, Karen M. |
| Source: | Education and Treatment of Children. 2018 41(3):345-356. |
| Availability: | West Virginia University Press. P.O. Box 6295, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506. Tel: 866-988-7737; Tel: 304-293-8400; Fax: 304-293-6585; Web site: http://www.wvupress.com/index.php |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 11 |
| Publication Date: | 2018 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Descriptors: | Case Studies, Intellectual Disability, Paraprofessional Personnel, Validity, Inclusion, Intervention, Down Syndrome, Prompting, Classroom Techniques, Preschool Children, Faculty Development, Reinforcement, Outcomes of Treatment, Questionnaires |
| ISSN: | 0748-8491 |
| Abstract: | Prompt dependency in inclusion-setting students with intellectual disabilities is a challenge. Using a scientist-practitioner model, an intervention to shape independent responding was implemented by paraprofessionals for a student with Down syndrome. It included systematic reinforcement-schedule thinning, reduced paraprofessional proximity, and incorporation of peer models into prompting strategies. Independence on nine pre-academic skills improved by 25-100% (mean = 68.1%) as reinforcement criteria increased and paraprofessional proximity decreased. Although the intervention significantly departed from treatment as usual, social validity among stakeholders was high. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Number of References: | 12 |
| Entry Date: | 2018 |
| Access URL: | https://wvupressonline.com/journals/etc |
| Accession Number: | EJ1183743 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Url: https://content.ebscohost.com/cds/retrieve?content=AQICAHj0k_4E0hTGH8RJwT4gCJyBsGNe_WN95AvKlDbXJGqwxwGdyUG14gQ8zc9kN8mksgnLAAAA4jCB3wYJKoZIhvcNAQcGoIHRMIHOAgEAMIHIBgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwHgYJYIZIAWUDBAEuMBEEDEShjjrYM0iHIWoyZAIBEICBmpNLwJZBiDzxL9UGuQg1VLGgFqktGpS8EvdI53qCbcjMlPlOUJJyFjiHM0vSvJmywLlSNse2b0qepo5MYwr80rJxB-h0XNMF8D7w35UWGsOmSU2Zs4VHl6Na7dK0sZ5X0e2C_e_idAWaQLYOACsRnJ-TKYJasvXTA62KDblYRtYs9BA5dt6UU9ULfHgShiBebpO0-YM1CLOdo_M= Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1183743 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Case Study: Extension of a Systematic Data-Based Reinforcement System to Increase Independence in Public-School Inclusion Settings to a Student with Down Syndrome and Intellectual Disability – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gifford%2C+Audrey%22">Gifford, Audrey</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Redpath%2C+Caroline+C%2E%22">Redpath, Caroline C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lionello-DeNolf%2C+Karen+M%2E%22">Lionello-DeNolf, Karen M.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Education+and+Treatment+of+Children%22"><i>Education and Treatment of Children</i></searchLink>. 2018 41(3):345-356. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: West Virginia University Press. P.O. Box 6295, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506. Tel: 866-988-7737; Tel: 304-293-8400; Fax: 304-293-6585; Web site: http://www.wvupress.com/index.php – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 11 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2018 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Case+Studies%22">Case Studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intellectual+Disability%22">Intellectual Disability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paraprofessional+Personnel%22">Paraprofessional Personnel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Validity%22">Validity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inclusion%22">Inclusion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Down+Syndrome%22">Down Syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prompting%22">Prompting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Classroom+Techniques%22">Classroom Techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Preschool+Children%22">Preschool Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Faculty+Development%22">Faculty Development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reinforcement%22">Reinforcement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcomes+of+Treatment%22">Outcomes of Treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink> – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0748-8491 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Prompt dependency in inclusion-setting students with intellectual disabilities is a challenge. Using a scientist-practitioner model, an intervention to shape independent responding was implemented by paraprofessionals for a student with Down syndrome. It included systematic reinforcement-schedule thinning, reduced paraprofessional proximity, and incorporation of peer models into prompting strategies. Independence on nine pre-academic skills improved by 25-100% (mean = 68.1%) as reinforcement criteria increased and paraprofessional proximity decreased. Although the intervention significantly departed from treatment as usual, social validity among stakeholders was high. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: Ref Label: Number of References Group: RefInfo Data: 12 – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2018 – Name: URL Label: Access URL Group: URL Data: <link linkTarget="URL" linkTerm="https://wvupressonline.com/journals/etc" linkWindow="_blank">http://wvupressonline.com/journals/etc</link> – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1183743 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1183743 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 345 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Case Studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Intellectual Disability Type: general – SubjectFull: Paraprofessional Personnel Type: general – SubjectFull: Validity Type: general – SubjectFull: Inclusion Type: general – SubjectFull: Intervention Type: general – SubjectFull: Down Syndrome Type: general – SubjectFull: Prompting Type: general – SubjectFull: Classroom Techniques Type: general – SubjectFull: Preschool Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Faculty Development Type: general – SubjectFull: Reinforcement Type: general – SubjectFull: Outcomes of Treatment Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Case Study: Extension of a Systematic Data-Based Reinforcement System to Increase Independence in Public-School Inclusion Settings to a Student with Down Syndrome and Intellectual Disability Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gifford, Audrey – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Redpath, Caroline C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lionello-DeNolf, Karen M. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2018 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0748-8491 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 41 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Education and Treatment of Children Type: main |
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