Simplifying Informational Text Structure for Struggling Readers
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| Title: | Simplifying Informational Text Structure for Struggling Readers |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Arfé, Barbara, Mason, Lucia, Fajardo, Inmaculada |
| Source: | Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal. Nov 2018 31(9):2191-2210. |
| Availability: | Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/ |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 20 |
| Publication Date: | 2018 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Descriptive |
| Descriptors: | Reading Instruction, Text Structure, Reading Difficulties, Reading Strategies, Intervention, Reading Skills, Difficulty Level, Direct Instruction |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s11145-017-9785-6 |
| ISSN: | 0922-4777 |
| Abstract: | Direct instruction of reading strategies, such as the 'structure strategy', is demonstrated to be effective for the development of more mature and skilled reading processes in struggling readers. This instructional intervention approach, aimed at directly improving reading ability, can be used in combination with text simplification. Text simplification is the modification of the text in order to make it more understandable or readable for target groups of readers. In this article, we discuss a theoretically-driven text simplification approach, inspired by cognitive models of reading comprehension. Differently from classical approaches to linguistic text simplification, the aim of cognitive text simplification is not simply to reduce the linguistic complexity of the text, but to improve text coherence and the structure of information in the text. This can be achieved by using rhetorical devices, like signaling or discourse markers, which specify relationships among ideas at a global level (macrostructural) and work as processing instructions for the reader, scaffolding reading comprehension. The goal of this paper is to discuss, in light of the literature, the effectiveness of these adaptations for improving struggling readers' understanding and learning from informational texts. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Number of References: | 87 |
| Entry Date: | 2018 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1193945 |
| Database: | ERIC |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s11145-017-9785-6 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 20 StartPage: 2191 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Reading Instruction Type: general – SubjectFull: Text Structure Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Difficulties Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Strategies Type: general – SubjectFull: Intervention Type: general – SubjectFull: Reading Skills Type: general – SubjectFull: Difficulty Level Type: general – SubjectFull: Direct Instruction Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Simplifying Informational Text Structure for Struggling Readers Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Arfé, Barbara – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mason, Lucia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fajardo, Inmaculada IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 11 Type: published Y: 2018 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0922-4777 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 31 – Type: issue Value: 9 Titles: – TitleFull: Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal Type: main |
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