The Perceptions of High School Mathematics Problem Solving Teaching Methods in Mathematics Education

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Title: The Perceptions of High School Mathematics Problem Solving Teaching Methods in Mathematics Education
Language: English
Authors: Akhter, Nasrin, Akhtar, Mumtaz, Abaidullah, Muhammad
Source: Bulletin of Education and Research. Jun 2015 37(1):55-77.
Availability: Institute of Education and Research. University of the Punjab Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, 54590 Pakistan. e-mail: ber.ier@pu.edu.pk; Web site: http://pu.edu.pk/home/journal/32
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 2015
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Problem Solving, Mathematics Instruction, High School Students, Secondary School Mathematics, Mathematics Teachers, Teacher Attitudes, Secondary School Teachers, Teacher Competencies, Training, Teaching Experience
Geographic Terms: Pakistan
ISSN: 0555-7747
Abstract: It is generally said in Pakistani classrooms that students face problems in recalling facts in mathematics and it brings hardship for students to understand mathematics meaningfully. Thus, most of the concepts and procedures of mathematics are difficult to understand for many students because rules and algorithms dominate. The purpose is to suggest the ways that might help to improve education in mathematics in developing deeper understandings of mathematical ideas, problem-solving being a possible way forward. The study uses a questionnaire to investigate perceptions of teachers (N=100) and also interviews conducted with 10 mathematics teachers. Overall, teachers were very positive, agreeing it was a useful approach and seeing numerous benefits, including making the learners more skilled and confident. However, they recognised practical difficulties both in terms of preparation and implementation. The resource demands are high, especially in rural schools. They were not confident that the approach helped in meeting diverse abilities. Furthermore, they perceived that problem solving method does not properly fit with a curriculum that over-relies on the text book and an assessment system overloaded with formal examinations which reward recall skills. In simple terms, although teachers are enthusiastic, the method will NOT be implemented and, indeed, cannot be implemented until the curriculum, the text-books and, especially, the assessment system reflect the value of this approach. Resource limitations and lack of training opportunities also are hindrances. Teachers have very limited opportunities to influence any of these areas.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
Accession Number: EJ1210366
Database: ERIC
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  Data: The Perceptions of High School Mathematics Problem Solving Teaching Methods in Mathematics Education
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Bulletin+of+Education+and+Research%22"><i>Bulletin of Education and Research</i></searchLink>. Jun 2015 37(1):55-77.
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  Data: Institute of Education and Research. University of the Punjab Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, 54590 Pakistan. e-mail: ber.ier@pu.edu.pk; Web site: http://pu.edu.pk/home/journal/32
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+Solving%22">Problem Solving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematics+Instruction%22">Mathematics Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+School+Students%22">High School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Mathematics%22">Secondary School Mathematics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematics+Teachers%22">Mathematics Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Teachers%22">Secondary School Teachers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Competencies%22">Teacher Competencies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Training%22">Training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Experience%22">Teaching Experience</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pakistan%22">Pakistan</searchLink>
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  Data: It is generally said in Pakistani classrooms that students face problems in recalling facts in mathematics and it brings hardship for students to understand mathematics meaningfully. Thus, most of the concepts and procedures of mathematics are difficult to understand for many students because rules and algorithms dominate. The purpose is to suggest the ways that might help to improve education in mathematics in developing deeper understandings of mathematical ideas, problem-solving being a possible way forward. The study uses a questionnaire to investigate perceptions of teachers (N=100) and also interviews conducted with 10 mathematics teachers. Overall, teachers were very positive, agreeing it was a useful approach and seeing numerous benefits, including making the learners more skilled and confident. However, they recognised practical difficulties both in terms of preparation and implementation. The resource demands are high, especially in rural schools. They were not confident that the approach helped in meeting diverse abilities. Furthermore, they perceived that problem solving method does not properly fit with a curriculum that over-relies on the text book and an assessment system overloaded with formal examinations which reward recall skills. In simple terms, although teachers are enthusiastic, the method will NOT be implemented and, indeed, cannot be implemented until the curriculum, the text-books and, especially, the assessment system reflect the value of this approach. Resource limitations and lack of training opportunities also are hindrances. Teachers have very limited opportunities to influence any of these areas.
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
        StartPage: 55
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Problem Solving
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematics Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Mathematics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematics Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teacher Competencies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Training
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teaching Experience
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pakistan
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Perceptions of High School Mathematics Problem Solving Teaching Methods in Mathematics Education
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            NameFull: Akhter, Nasrin
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            NameFull: Akhtar, Mumtaz
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            NameFull: Abaidullah, Muhammad
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              M: 06
              Type: published
              Y: 2015
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