Pursuing an Engineering Major: Social Capital of Women and Underrepresented Minorities

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Pursuing an Engineering Major: Social Capital of Women and Underrepresented Minorities
Language: English
Authors: Skvoretz, John, Kersaint, Gladis, Campbell-Montalvo, Rebecca (ORCID 0000-0003-2671-8056), Ware, Jonathan D., Smith, Chrystal A. S., Puccia, Ellen, Martin, Julie P., Lee, Reginald, MacDonald, George, Wao, Hesborn
Source: Studies in Higher Education. 2020 45(3):592-607.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2020
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Contract Number: 1431197
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Engineering Education, Females, Social Capital, Academic Persistence, School Holding Power, Student Attitudes, High Schools, Decision Making, Minority Group Students, Disproportionate Representation, Gender Differences, Ethnic Groups, Parent Child Relationship, Teacher Student Relationship, Undergraduate Students, Longitudinal Studies, Majors (Students), Social Networks
DOI: 10.1080/03075079.2019.1609923
ISSN: 0307-5079
Abstract: As part of a longitudinal research effort that examines the influence of social capital on differential persistence and retention among undergraduate engineering majors, this study examines how engineering degree-related social capital differs for first-year engineering students by gender and ethno-racial groups. Social capital is operationalized as a person's network of relationships with individuals who hold influential positions (e.g. parent, teacher, advisers) and access to resources that support persistence in engineering programs. Our data comprise survey responses from 2186 first-year engineering students, from eleven diverse colleges and universities, who provided information about their participation in engineering-related courses, activities, and programs while in high school as well as the individuals who influenced their decision to pursue an engineering major. We found few differences in social capital between men and women, but found many differences among ethno-racial groups, which suggests that different levels of social capital could influence students' persistence and retention.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2020
Accession Number: EJ1246151
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:As part of a longitudinal research effort that examines the influence of social capital on differential persistence and retention among undergraduate engineering majors, this study examines how engineering degree-related social capital differs for first-year engineering students by gender and ethno-racial groups. Social capital is operationalized as a person's network of relationships with individuals who hold influential positions (e.g. parent, teacher, advisers) and access to resources that support persistence in engineering programs. Our data comprise survey responses from 2186 first-year engineering students, from eleven diverse colleges and universities, who provided information about their participation in engineering-related courses, activities, and programs while in high school as well as the individuals who influenced their decision to pursue an engineering major. We found few differences in social capital between men and women, but found many differences among ethno-racial groups, which suggests that different levels of social capital could influence students' persistence and retention.
ISSN:0307-5079
DOI:10.1080/03075079.2019.1609923