The Application of Mathematics Learning Model to Stimulate Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills of Senior High School Students

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Title: The Application of Mathematics Learning Model to Stimulate Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills of Senior High School Students
Language: English
Authors: Setiana, Dafid Slamet, Purwoko, Riawan Yudi, Sugiman
Source: European Journal of Educational Research. 2021 10(1):509-523.
Availability: Eurasian Society of Educational Research. 7321 Parkway Drive South, Hanover, MD 21076. e-mail: publisher@eu-jer.com; Web site: https://www.eu-jer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2021
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 12
High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Grade 12, High School Students, Critical Thinking, Thinking Skills, Science Instruction, Natural Sciences, Grades (Scholastic), Problem Solving, Mathematics Skills, Secondary School Science, Mathematical Logic
ISSN: 2165-8714
Abstract: The objective of this research is to analyze the twelfth graders' mathematics critical thinking skills using a mathematics learning model to stimulate fundamental critical thinking abilities of science courses in SMA Negeri, Pacitan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. This quasi-experimental research design was used in this study with one group posttest only design using multiple substantive posttests. The sample of 141 students from the total population of six public schools involving the twelfth graders of the natural sciences was selected through purposive sampling technique, data were taken through tests of students' critical thinking skills and interviews. The data analysis consists of five stages, namely an analysis of one sample t-test, an analysis of students' grades, an analysis of problem-solving stages, an analysis of critical thinking abilities indicators, and an analysis of mathematics critical thinking abilities indicators. The results showed (1) The results of the one sample t-test show that the mathematics learning model is effective to stimulate critical thinking, which means that the application of the mathematics learning model is effective to stimulate critical thinking; (2) the overall grades of students that met the minimum mastery criteria; (3) the data analysis of eleven problem-solving stages proves that the criteria for critical thinking abilities are categorized as good and very good. The highest score indicator considers the principle and definition of transformation, while the lowest grade indicator is mainly concerned with the questions on right and coherent steps; (4) the critical thinking skills have seven indicators that highlight the criteria of students' critical thinking abilities categorized as good and very good. The indicators that get the highest score determine the definitions of terms, while the indicators of the lowest score determine the action; (5) the results of the analysis show indicators of mathematics critical thinking skills that have eight indicators. The criteria of students' critical thinking abilities met good and very good categories along with indicators with the highest value score by considering the definitions of terms, while the indicators of the lowest score deal with the habit of caution.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2021
Accession Number: EJ1283982
Database: ERIC
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  Data: The Application of Mathematics Learning Model to Stimulate Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills of Senior High School Students
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Setiana%2C+Dafid+Slamet%22">Setiana, Dafid Slamet</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Purwoko%2C+Riawan+Yudi%22">Purwoko, Riawan Yudi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sugiman%22">Sugiman</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22European+Journal+of+Educational+Research%22"><i>European Journal of Educational Research</i></searchLink>. 2021 10(1):509-523.
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  Data: Eurasian Society of Educational Research. 7321 Parkway Drive South, Hanover, MD 21076. e-mail: publisher@eu-jer.com; Web site: https://www.eu-jer.com/
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  Data: 15
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+12%22">Grade 12</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+12%22">Grade 12</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+School+Students%22">High School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Critical+Thinking%22">Critical Thinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thinking+Skills%22">Thinking Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Science+Instruction%22">Science Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Natural+Sciences%22">Natural Sciences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grades+%28Scholastic%29%22">Grades (Scholastic)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+Solving%22">Problem Solving</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematics+Skills%22">Mathematics Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Science%22">Secondary School Science</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+Logic%22">Mathematical Logic</searchLink>
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  Data: 2165-8714
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The objective of this research is to analyze the twelfth graders' mathematics critical thinking skills using a mathematics learning model to stimulate fundamental critical thinking abilities of science courses in SMA Negeri, Pacitan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. This quasi-experimental research design was used in this study with one group posttest only design using multiple substantive posttests. The sample of 141 students from the total population of six public schools involving the twelfth graders of the natural sciences was selected through purposive sampling technique, data were taken through tests of students' critical thinking skills and interviews. The data analysis consists of five stages, namely an analysis of one sample t-test, an analysis of students' grades, an analysis of problem-solving stages, an analysis of critical thinking abilities indicators, and an analysis of mathematics critical thinking abilities indicators. The results showed (1) The results of the one sample t-test show that the mathematics learning model is effective to stimulate critical thinking, which means that the application of the mathematics learning model is effective to stimulate critical thinking; (2) the overall grades of students that met the minimum mastery criteria; (3) the data analysis of eleven problem-solving stages proves that the criteria for critical thinking abilities are categorized as good and very good. The highest score indicator considers the principle and definition of transformation, while the lowest grade indicator is mainly concerned with the questions on right and coherent steps; (4) the critical thinking skills have seven indicators that highlight the criteria of students' critical thinking abilities categorized as good and very good. The indicators that get the highest score determine the definitions of terms, while the indicators of the lowest score determine the action; (5) the results of the analysis show indicators of mathematics critical thinking skills that have eight indicators. The criteria of students' critical thinking abilities met good and very good categories along with indicators with the highest value score by considering the definitions of terms, while the indicators of the lowest score deal with the habit of caution.
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  Data: EJ1283982
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1283982
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 509
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Grade 12
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Critical Thinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thinking Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Science Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Natural Sciences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grades (Scholastic)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Problem Solving
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematics Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Science
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical Logic
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Application of Mathematics Learning Model to Stimulate Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills of Senior High School Students
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            NameFull: Setiana, Dafid Slamet
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            NameFull: Purwoko, Riawan Yudi
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            NameFull: Sugiman
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              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2021
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