Investigating the Correlation between Preservice Elementary Teachers' Self-Efficacy and Science Teaching Practices

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Investigating the Correlation between Preservice Elementary Teachers' Self-Efficacy and Science Teaching Practices
Language: English
Authors: Kruse, Jerrid (ORCID 0000-0002-2282-8939), Henning, Joleen (ORCID 0000-0002-2395-3643), Wilcox, Jesse (ORCID 0000-0001-8285-7013), Carmen, Katherine, Patel, Neal, Seebach, Colin
Source: Journal of Science Teacher Education. 2021 32(4):469-479.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2021
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Elementary Education
Grade 6
Intermediate Grades
Descriptors: Correlation, Preservice Teachers, Science Instruction, Instructional Effectiveness, Middle School Students, Grade 6, Practicums, Self Efficacy, Methods Courses, Private Colleges
DOI: 10.1080/1046560X.2020.1861767
ISSN: 1046-560X
Abstract: A high self-efficacy in teaching is sometimes used as a kind of litmus test of science teaching practices. However, the connection between self-efficacy and teaching effectiveness is not well established. Therefore, this study sought to investigate the connections between self-efficacy and enacted science teaching of preservice elementary teachers. More specifically, we sought to answer the question: Is preservice elementary teachers' science teaching self-efficacy correlated to their science teaching practices? To investigate this question, preservice elementary teachers (N = 48) were given the Science Teaching Self-Efficacy Belief Instrument (STEBI-B) and asked to submit a video of their science teaching which was analyzed using the Local Systemic Change Classroom Observation Protocol (LSC-COP). Because LSC-COP produces ordinal data, the relationship between the STEBI-B and LSC-COP was investigated using the Spearman Rho correlation coefficient. Analysis of these data indicate no significant correlation between self-efficacy and science teaching practices. This study highlights the potential risk of using self-efficacy as a litmus test for positive changes in instruction. Although self-efficacy may not be directly related to science teaching practices in the population of preservice elementary teachers, we discuss ways self-efficacy may indirectly impact teaching practice.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2021
Accession Number: EJ1296349
Database: ERIC
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