Psychological Distress of COVID-19 Pandemic and Associated Psychosocial Factors among Mexican Students: An Exploratory Study
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| Title: | Psychological Distress of COVID-19 Pandemic and Associated Psychosocial Factors among Mexican Students: An Exploratory Study |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Martínez Arriaga, Reyna J. (ORCID |
| Source: | Psychology in the Schools. Sep 2021 58(9):1844-1857. |
| Availability: | Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 14 |
| Publication Date: | 2021 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Foreign Countries, College Students, Stress Variables, COVID-19, Pandemics, Social Isolation, School Closing, Anxiety, Psychological Patterns, Gender Differences, Income, Television Viewing |
| Geographic Terms: | Mexico |
| Assessment and Survey Identifiers: | Impact of Event Scale |
| DOI: | 10.1002/pits.22570 |
| ISSN: | 0033-3085 |
| Abstract: | COVID-19 related social isolation measures and school closures have likely increased students' stress levels. In our study, we assess the level of psychological distress and psychosocial factors among students in Mexico at the beginning of the pandemic. We conducted a cross-sectional exploratory study with 848 participants, the majority undergraduate or postgraduate (79.7%). Participants completed the Impact of Event Scale--Revised to measure emotions, and a COVID-19 questionnaire. We conducted a logistic regression analysis to find variables associated with stress: 36% (n = 309) had elevated stress, 31.4% (n = 266) anxiety, and 18.2% (n = 154) sadness often or all the time. Those who identified as women and reported a reduction in their incomes also reported a higher stress level. Stress was positively correlated with anxiety, anger, sadness, days in isolation, and hours watching TV daily; and negatively correlated with relaxation and happiness. The variable most strongly correlated with stress was a high perception of infection risk. Our findings will inform mental health strategies for students who are at higher risk of stress due to the COVID-19 pandemic response. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2021 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1304071 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Url: https://content.ebscohost.com/cds/retrieve?content=AQICAHj0k_4E0hTGH8RJwT4gCJyBsGNe_WN95AvKlDbXJGqwxwHzfL0NV_blR6EaK6si1A9wAAAA4zCB4AYJKoZIhvcNAQcGoIHSMIHPAgEAMIHJBgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwHgYJYIZIAWUDBAEuMBEEDOQfMB0mdtaPrYIkpAIBEICBm60V9ZDk4wAqMnxd99n6XVbgOrIQT9AhNECHi3ofkuzLSA5sOc6IMW9Sw5leIridr34p61PQTpCc2m4MFIGv3uXAVH8Yf3Vydl-7Qej1LTazSuEFwcuvHsO9jsxoC7gUq2d2p9FTkNVIo2db1HnzMs4xEmh7ZEkqvLgeTtxuwqGHRrQVexd3iLKnp5DVH0lmU3mxVSeUyG1uhYXp Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1304071 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Psychological Distress of COVID-19 Pandemic and Associated Psychosocial Factors among Mexican Students: An Exploratory Study – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Martínez+Arriaga%2C+Reyna+J%2E%22">Martínez Arriaga, Reyna J.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0146-7660">0000-0002-0146-7660</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22González+Ramírez%2C+Leivy+P%2E%22">González Ramírez, Leivy P.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2952-2836">0000-0002-2952-2836</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+la+Roca-Chiapas%2C+José+M%2E%22">de la Roca-Chiapas, José M.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2563-403X">0000-0002-2563-403X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hernández-González%2C+Martha%22">Hernández-González, Martha</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6903-2233">0000-0002-6903-2233</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Psychology+in+the+Schools%22"><i>Psychology in the Schools</i></searchLink>. Sep 2021 58(9):1844-1857. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 14 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Stress+Variables%22">Stress Variables</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19%22">COVID-19</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pandemics%22">Pandemics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Isolation%22">Social Isolation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Closing%22">School Closing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+Patterns%22">Psychological Patterns</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Income%22">Income</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Television+Viewing%22">Television Viewing</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mexico%22">Mexico</searchLink> – Name: SubjectThesaurus Label: Assessment and Survey Identifiers Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Impact+of+Event+Scale%22">Impact of Event Scale</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1002/pits.22570 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0033-3085 – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: COVID-19 related social isolation measures and school closures have likely increased students' stress levels. In our study, we assess the level of psychological distress and psychosocial factors among students in Mexico at the beginning of the pandemic. We conducted a cross-sectional exploratory study with 848 participants, the majority undergraduate or postgraduate (79.7%). Participants completed the Impact of Event Scale--Revised to measure emotions, and a COVID-19 questionnaire. We conducted a logistic regression analysis to find variables associated with stress: 36% (n = 309) had elevated stress, 31.4% (n = 266) anxiety, and 18.2% (n = 154) sadness often or all the time. Those who identified as women and reported a reduction in their incomes also reported a higher stress level. Stress was positively correlated with anxiety, anger, sadness, days in isolation, and hours watching TV daily; and negatively correlated with relaxation and happiness. The variable most strongly correlated with stress was a high perception of infection risk. Our findings will inform mental health strategies for students who are at higher risk of stress due to the COVID-19 pandemic response. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2021 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1304071 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1304071 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/pits.22570 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 1844 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: College Students Type: general – SubjectFull: Stress Variables Type: general – SubjectFull: COVID-19 Type: general – SubjectFull: Pandemics Type: general – SubjectFull: Social Isolation Type: general – SubjectFull: School Closing Type: general – SubjectFull: Anxiety Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychological Patterns Type: general – SubjectFull: Gender Differences Type: general – SubjectFull: Income Type: general – SubjectFull: Television Viewing Type: general – SubjectFull: Mexico Type: general – SubjectFull: Impact of Event Scale Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Psychological Distress of COVID-19 Pandemic and Associated Psychosocial Factors among Mexican Students: An Exploratory Study Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Martínez Arriaga, Reyna J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: González Ramírez, Leivy P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: de la Roca-Chiapas, José M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hernández-González, Martha IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0033-3085 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 58 – Type: issue Value: 9 Titles: – TitleFull: Psychology in the Schools Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |