The Impact of Diglossia on Phonological Processing

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Bibliographic Details
Title: The Impact of Diglossia on Phonological Processing
Language: English
Authors: Asadi, Ibrahim A., Abu-Rabia, Salim
Source: Reading Psychology. 2021 42(7):685-699.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2021
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Elementary Education
Kindergarten
Primary Education
Grade 1
Descriptors: Phonological Awareness, Semitic Languages, Kindergarten, Grade 1, Naming, Speech Communication, Phonology, Phonemes, Reading Skills, Language Usage, Reading, Writing (Composition), Age Differences, Preschool Children, Elementary School Students
DOI: 10.1080/02702711.2020.1864608
ISSN: 0270-2711
Abstract: This study examined the impact of the lexical distance (spoken, modern standard Arabic-MSA, shared, and pseudo-words) on phonological awareness (PA) and naming speed (RAN). The data from this longitudinal study were obtained from 261 native Arabic-speaking kindergarteners, which were then followed to first grade. The data revealed a significant effect of the lexical distance both on PA and RAN. The PA of the spoken language was easier than the MSA and the other clusters. Similarly, the naming speed of the spoken items was better than the MSA but slower than the shared ones. Regardless of lexical distance, the main effect was on the length of the items but not on the phonemic position. Thus, in the Arabic diglossic reality, certain phonological features of the MSA may not be sufficiently developed and available in the first grade for the reading development. The results are discussed in relation to previous findings.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2021
Accession Number: EJ1314493
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:This study examined the impact of the lexical distance (spoken, modern standard Arabic-MSA, shared, and pseudo-words) on phonological awareness (PA) and naming speed (RAN). The data from this longitudinal study were obtained from 261 native Arabic-speaking kindergarteners, which were then followed to first grade. The data revealed a significant effect of the lexical distance both on PA and RAN. The PA of the spoken language was easier than the MSA and the other clusters. Similarly, the naming speed of the spoken items was better than the MSA but slower than the shared ones. Regardless of lexical distance, the main effect was on the length of the items but not on the phonemic position. Thus, in the Arabic diglossic reality, certain phonological features of the MSA may not be sufficiently developed and available in the first grade for the reading development. The results are discussed in relation to previous findings.
ISSN:0270-2711
DOI:10.1080/02702711.2020.1864608