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Characteristics of Canadian Youth Adhering to Physical Activity and Screen Time Recommendations

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Title: Characteristics of Canadian Youth Adhering to Physical Activity and Screen Time Recommendations
Language: English
Authors: Fitzpatrick, Caroline (ORCID 0000-0002-9439-042X), Burkhalter, Robin, Asbridge, Mark
Source: Journal of School Nursing. Dec 2021 37(6):421-430.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2021
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Grade 7
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Grade 8
Grade 9
High Schools
Grade 10
Grade 11
Grade 12
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Physical Activity Level, Computer Use, Grade 7, Grade 8, Grade 9, Grade 10, Grade 11, Grade 12, Gender Differences, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Place of Residence, Drug Abuse, Student School Relationship, Correlation, Smoking, Health Behavior, Alcohol Abuse, Marijuana, Television Viewing, Video Games, Internet, Life Style
Geographic Terms: Canada
DOI: 10.1177/1059840519881185
ISSN: 1059-8405
Abstract: The purpose of the study was to describe adherence to screen time (ST) and physical activity (PA) recommendations among Canadian youth. The present study was based on a representative sample of Canadian students from Grades 7 through 12 (N = 47,203). ST and PA as well as demographic (gender, ethnicity, grade, and province of residence) and individual (alcohol, tobacco and cannabis usage, school connectedness) correlates were self-reported by youth. In total, 49.2% (99% confidence interval [CI] = [46.3%, 52.2%]) of participants respected none of the recommendations, while 40.2% (99% CI [37.0%, 43.3%]) and 20.8% (99% CI [19.2%, 22.4%]) respected PA or ST recommendations, respectively. In terms of the correlates of health-related behavior, White ethnicity, alcohol use, and feeling more connected to school were positively correlated with adherence. Attending school in Quebec and smoking cannabis increased risk of poor compliance. The present findings may help the design of school-based health promotion strategies designed to increase PA and reduce ST.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2021
Accession Number: EJ1317637
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Characteristics of Canadian Youth Adhering to Physical Activity and Screen Time Recommendations
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fitzpatrick%2C+Caroline%22">Fitzpatrick, Caroline</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9439-042X">0000-0002-9439-042X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burkhalter%2C+Robin%22">Burkhalter, Robin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Asbridge%2C+Mark%22">Asbridge, Mark</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+School+Nursing%22"><i>Journal of School Nursing</i></searchLink>. Dec 2021 37(6):421-430.
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  Data: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
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  Data: 10
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  Data: 2021
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+7%22">Grade 7</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Junior+High+Schools%22">Junior High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+8%22">Grade 8</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+9%22">Grade 9</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+10%22">Grade 10</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+11%22">Grade 11</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+12%22">Grade 12</searchLink>
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  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physical+Activity+Level%22">Physical Activity Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+Use%22">Computer Use</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+7%22">Grade 7</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+8%22">Grade 8</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+9%22">Grade 9</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+10%22">Grade 10</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+11%22">Grade 11</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+12%22">Grade 12</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+Differences%22">Gender Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Racial+Differences%22">Racial Differences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ethnicity%22">Ethnicity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Place+of+Residence%22">Place of Residence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Drug+Abuse%22">Drug Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+School+Relationship%22">Student School Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correlation%22">Correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Smoking%22">Smoking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+Behavior%22">Health Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+Abuse%22">Alcohol Abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Marijuana%22">Marijuana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Television+Viewing%22">Television Viewing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Video+Games%22">Video Games</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internet%22">Internet</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Life+Style%22">Life Style</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canada%22">Canada</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1177/1059840519881185
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 1059-8405
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The purpose of the study was to describe adherence to screen time (ST) and physical activity (PA) recommendations among Canadian youth. The present study was based on a representative sample of Canadian students from Grades 7 through 12 (N = 47,203). ST and PA as well as demographic (gender, ethnicity, grade, and province of residence) and individual (alcohol, tobacco and cannabis usage, school connectedness) correlates were self-reported by youth. In total, 49.2% (99% confidence interval [CI] = [46.3%, 52.2%]) of participants respected none of the recommendations, while 40.2% (99% CI [37.0%, 43.3%]) and 20.8% (99% CI [19.2%, 22.4%]) respected PA or ST recommendations, respectively. In terms of the correlates of health-related behavior, White ethnicity, alcohol use, and feeling more connected to school were positively correlated with adherence. Attending school in Quebec and smoking cannabis increased risk of poor compliance. The present findings may help the design of school-based health promotion strategies designed to increase PA and reduce ST.
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  Data: 2021
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  Data: EJ1317637
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  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/1059840519881185
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 421
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Physical Activity Level
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer Use
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 7
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 8
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 9
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 10
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 11
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 12
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Racial Differences
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethnicity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Place of Residence
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      – SubjectFull: Drug Abuse
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      – SubjectFull: Student School Relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Correlation
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      – SubjectFull: Smoking
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      – SubjectFull: Health Behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Alcohol Abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Marijuana
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Television Viewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Video Games
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Internet
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      – SubjectFull: Life Style
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      – SubjectFull: Canada
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      – TitleFull: Characteristics of Canadian Youth Adhering to Physical Activity and Screen Time Recommendations
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            NameFull: Asbridge, Mark
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            – D: 01
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              Y: 2021
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