The Effects of Task-Based Language Teaching and Audio-Lingual Teaching Approach in Mandarin Learning Motivation

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Title: The Effects of Task-Based Language Teaching and Audio-Lingual Teaching Approach in Mandarin Learning Motivation
Language: English
Authors: Wen, Chua Hui, Ying, Lin Chia, Huat, Ang Thiah, Azlan, Mohammad Affiq Bin Kamarul, Shy, Fan Pik, Baoshun, Shan
Source: International Journal of Language Education. 2021 5(4):396-408.
Availability: International Journal of Language Education. Faculty of Languages and Literature UNM Jl Daeng Tata Raya Makassar, South Sulawesi 90224 Indonesia. e-mail: ijole@unm.ac.id; Web site: https://ojs.unm.ac.id/ijole/index
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2021
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Learning Motivation, Mandarin Chinese, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Learning Strategies, Questionnaires, Teaching Methods, Task Analysis, Multilingualism, Memorization, Comparative Analysis, Anxiety, Intervention, Student Attitudes, Audiolingual Methods, College Students, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Malaysia
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire
ISSN: 2548-8457
Abstract: This study investigates the effects of Task-based Language Teaching (TBLT) and the Audio-Lingual Teaching Approach (ALTA) on learning motivation among non-native Mandarin learners in the Teaching of Mandarin as a Third Language (TMTL). The TBLT applied is an adaptation of Willis's TBL Framework, while the ALTA applied is an adaptation of Sariçoban's dialogue memorisation. A quasi-experimental design was used in this study, with 21 students selected through convenience sampling for TBLT and 22 students for ALTA. Motivational Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) was employed. A descriptive analysis was conducted to compare if any changes in learning motivation and learning anxiety components for both groups before and after TBLT and ALTA were adopted in the learning interventions. The descriptive analysis showed that there were changes in the aspect of learning motivation and learning anxiety component. The result indicated that there was an increment in the number of students of the group with a very high level of learning motivation for TBLT. The result ranged from 8 students (38%) to 11 students (52%); the ALTA group remained unchanged as 11 students (50%) had a high level of learning motivation, and 11 students (50%) had a very high level of motivation. As for the learning anxiety component, the TBLT group showed a decrease in the number of students having very high anxiety, from 2 students (10%) dropped to 0 student (0%). Meanwhile, for the ALTA group, the results indicated that anxiety level for students had increased; the number of students who experienced a very high level of anxiety had increased from 2 students (9%) to 6 students (27%). The study indicates that TBLT has a positive effect on Mandarin learning motivation, which TBLT might help in reducing students' learning anxiety. Still, ALTA might, on the other hand, increase learning anxiety. The study implies that TBLT might be a better approach to learning Mandarin and might promote better performance among non-native speakers.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1330429
Database: ERIC
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  Availability: 0
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  – Url: https://eric.ed.gov/contentdelivery/servlet/ERICServlet?accno=EJ1330429
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
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  Data: The Effects of Task-Based Language Teaching and Audio-Lingual Teaching Approach in Mandarin Learning Motivation
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  Label: Language
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wen%2C+Chua+Hui%22">Wen, Chua Hui</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ying%2C+Lin+Chia%22">Ying, Lin Chia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huat%2C+Ang+Thiah%22">Huat, Ang Thiah</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Azlan%2C+Mohammad+Affiq+Bin+Kamarul%22">Azlan, Mohammad Affiq Bin Kamarul</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shy%2C+Fan+Pik%22">Shy, Fan Pik</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baoshun%2C+Shan%22">Baoshun, Shan</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22International+Journal+of+Language+Education%22"><i>International Journal of Language Education</i></searchLink>. 2021 5(4):396-408.
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  Data: International Journal of Language Education. Faculty of Languages and Literature UNM Jl Daeng Tata Raya Makassar, South Sulawesi 90224 Indonesia. e-mail: ijole@unm.ac.id; Web site: https://ojs.unm.ac.id/ijole/index
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  Data: Y
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  Data: 13
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  Label: Publication Date
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  Data: 2021
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
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  Label: Descriptors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Motivation%22">Learning Motivation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mandarin+Chinese%22">Mandarin Chinese</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+Language+Learning%22">Second Language Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Second+Language+Instruction%22">Second Language Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+Strategies%22">Learning Strategies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Methods%22">Teaching Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+Analysis%22">Task Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multilingualism%22">Multilingualism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memorization%22">Memorization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+Analysis%22">Comparative Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Audiolingual+Methods%22">Audiolingual Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Students%22">College Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Malaysia%22">Malaysia</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectThesaurus
  Label: Assessment and Survey Identifiers
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SU" term="%22Motivated+Strategies+for+Learning+Questionnaire%22">Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire</searchLink>
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 2548-8457
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study investigates the effects of Task-based Language Teaching (TBLT) and the Audio-Lingual Teaching Approach (ALTA) on learning motivation among non-native Mandarin learners in the Teaching of Mandarin as a Third Language (TMTL). The TBLT applied is an adaptation of Willis's TBL Framework, while the ALTA applied is an adaptation of Sariçoban's dialogue memorisation. A quasi-experimental design was used in this study, with 21 students selected through convenience sampling for TBLT and 22 students for ALTA. Motivational Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) was employed. A descriptive analysis was conducted to compare if any changes in learning motivation and learning anxiety components for both groups before and after TBLT and ALTA were adopted in the learning interventions. The descriptive analysis showed that there were changes in the aspect of learning motivation and learning anxiety component. The result indicated that there was an increment in the number of students of the group with a very high level of learning motivation for TBLT. The result ranged from 8 students (38%) to 11 students (52%); the ALTA group remained unchanged as 11 students (50%) had a high level of learning motivation, and 11 students (50%) had a very high level of motivation. As for the learning anxiety component, the TBLT group showed a decrease in the number of students having very high anxiety, from 2 students (10%) dropped to 0 student (0%). Meanwhile, for the ALTA group, the results indicated that anxiety level for students had increased; the number of students who experienced a very high level of anxiety had increased from 2 students (9%) to 6 students (27%). The study indicates that TBLT has a positive effect on Mandarin learning motivation, which TBLT might help in reducing students' learning anxiety. Still, ALTA might, on the other hand, increase learning anxiety. The study implies that TBLT might be a better approach to learning Mandarin and might promote better performance among non-native speakers.
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  Label: Abstractor
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  Data: As Provided
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  Label: Entry Date
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  Data: 2022
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  Label: Accession Number
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  Data: EJ1330429
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1330429
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 396
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Learning Motivation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mandarin Chinese
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second Language Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Second Language Instruction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning Strategies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teaching Methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Task Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multilingualism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Memorization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative Analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intervention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Audiolingual Methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
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      – SubjectFull: Malaysia
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Effects of Task-Based Language Teaching and Audio-Lingual Teaching Approach in Mandarin Learning Motivation
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