Reciprocal Reading for Struggling Readers: An Exemplar of Evidence Implementation in Schools

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Title: Reciprocal Reading for Struggling Readers: An Exemplar of Evidence Implementation in Schools
Language: English
Authors: Cockerill, Maria (ORCID 0000-0002-9780-3859), O'Keeffe, Joanne, Thurston, Allen, Taylor, Andy
Source: Review of Education. Apr 2022 10(1).
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 22
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Descriptors: Reading Strategies, Reading Instruction, Poverty, Elementary Secondary Education, Foreign Countries, Program Implementation, Fidelity, Teacher Behavior, Student Behavior, Teacher Attitudes
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom (England)
DOI: 10.1002/rev3.3332
ISSN: 2049-6613
Abstract: There continue to be challenges of transfer from research evidence to practice in education. This paper reports on the implementation of a well-evidenced Reciprocal Reading approach in 35 schools across a high poverty region in England, working cooperatively at transition between primary and secondary. The purpose of the research reported here was not to test children to establish whether Reciprocal Reading improves student outcomes, as randomised controlled trial evidence from studies in England has already established the positive impact of this approach in primary and secondary schools. Instead, a process evaluation was undertaken using naturally occurring data and staff survey data, to understand whether it is possible to implement this approach across a region with high fidelity. The theory of change exemplified in previous randomised controlled trial evaluations was used to interrogate the data in respect of teacher behaviours and attitudes, and student behaviours as reported by school staff during implementation. Findings suggest high levels of adherence to programme design and resources by schools was present across the sample during implementation, together with staff competence and positive relational factors during programme delivery. These findings are in line with health-based research where high fidelity of implementation is used as an indicator of transfer to practice.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1333407
Database: ERIC
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cockerill%2C+Maria%22">Cockerill, Maria</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9780-3859">0000-0002-9780-3859</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O'Keeffe%2C+Joanne%22">O'Keeffe, Joanne</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thurston%2C+Allen%22">Thurston, Allen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Taylor%2C+Andy%22">Taylor, Andy</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Review+of+Education%22"><i>Review of Education</i></searchLink>. Apr 2022 10(1).
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  Data: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
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  Data: 22
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading+Strategies%22">Reading Strategies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reading+Instruction%22">Reading Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poverty%22">Poverty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+Secondary+Education%22">Elementary Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Implementation%22">Program Implementation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fidelity%22">Fidelity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Behavior%22">Teacher Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Behavior%22">Student Behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+Kingdom+%28England%29%22">United Kingdom (England)</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1002/rev3.3332
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  Data: 2049-6613
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  Data: There continue to be challenges of transfer from research evidence to practice in education. This paper reports on the implementation of a well-evidenced Reciprocal Reading approach in 35 schools across a high poverty region in England, working cooperatively at transition between primary and secondary. The purpose of the research reported here was not to test children to establish whether Reciprocal Reading improves student outcomes, as randomised controlled trial evidence from studies in England has already established the positive impact of this approach in primary and secondary schools. Instead, a process evaluation was undertaken using naturally occurring data and staff survey data, to understand whether it is possible to implement this approach across a region with high fidelity. The theory of change exemplified in previous randomised controlled trial evaluations was used to interrogate the data in respect of teacher behaviours and attitudes, and student behaviours as reported by school staff during implementation. Findings suggest high levels of adherence to programme design and resources by schools was present across the sample during implementation, together with staff competence and positive relational factors during programme delivery. These findings are in line with health-based research where high fidelity of implementation is used as an indicator of transfer to practice.
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  Data: 2022
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        Value: 10.1002/rev3.3332
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      – Text: English
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        PageCount: 22
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      – SubjectFull: Reading Strategies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reading Instruction
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      – SubjectFull: Poverty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Elementary Secondary Education
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      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
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      – SubjectFull: Program Implementation
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      – SubjectFull: Fidelity
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      – SubjectFull: Teacher Behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Student Behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: United Kingdom (England)
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      – TitleFull: Reciprocal Reading for Struggling Readers: An Exemplar of Evidence Implementation in Schools
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