An Ecological Examination of School Counseling Equity

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: An Ecological Examination of School Counseling Equity
Language: English
Authors: Savitz-Romer, Mandy (ORCID 0000-0002-9168-8108), Nicola, Tara P.
Source: Urban Review: Issues and Ideas in Public Education. Jun 2022 54(2):207-232.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 26
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Evaluative
Descriptors: School Counseling, Equal Education, Educational Change, Public Schools, Urban Schools, Counselor Role, Minority Group Students, Ecology, Systems Approach
DOI: 10.1007/s11256-021-00618-x
ISSN: 0042-0972
Abstract: Amidst the rapid expansion of education reform aimed at promoting educational equity, noticeably absent has been a focus on school counseling--a profession uniquely positioned to support students' postsecondary, social emotional, and academic development. Despite research continually affirming the positive influence of counselors on students, uneven access to counseling support across US public schools, especially in urban areas, remains a reality today. Notably, high student-to-counselor ratios in schools that educate a large proportion of students of color and those living in low-income communities suggest that those students most in need of access to counseling support are the least likely to receive it. In this essay, we outline school counselors' unique roles in supporting minoritized youth and draw on Bronfenbrenner's (The ecology of human development: experiments in nature and design, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1979) ecological systems theory to consider the nested systems in which counselors work--systems which, we argue, place constraints on school counseling equity. This systems-level framing moves away from casting the limitations of our current student support model as an individual-level, personnel issue and instead conceptualizes it as an organizational one that must be remedied to ensure all students have equal access to critical counseling support.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1335075
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Amidst the rapid expansion of education reform aimed at promoting educational equity, noticeably absent has been a focus on school counseling--a profession uniquely positioned to support students' postsecondary, social emotional, and academic development. Despite research continually affirming the positive influence of counselors on students, uneven access to counseling support across US public schools, especially in urban areas, remains a reality today. Notably, high student-to-counselor ratios in schools that educate a large proportion of students of color and those living in low-income communities suggest that those students most in need of access to counseling support are the least likely to receive it. In this essay, we outline school counselors' unique roles in supporting minoritized youth and draw on Bronfenbrenner's (The ecology of human development: experiments in nature and design, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1979) ecological systems theory to consider the nested systems in which counselors work--systems which, we argue, place constraints on school counseling equity. This systems-level framing moves away from casting the limitations of our current student support model as an individual-level, personnel issue and instead conceptualizes it as an organizational one that must be remedied to ensure all students have equal access to critical counseling support.
ISSN:0042-0972
DOI:10.1007/s11256-021-00618-x