Academics' Attitudes towards Online Education amidst the COVID-19 Outbreak
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| Title: | Academics' Attitudes towards Online Education amidst the COVID-19 Outbreak |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Dassanayaka, D. M. C. (ORCID |
| Source: | International Journal of Educational Management. 2022 36(5):661-677. |
| Availability: | Emerald Publishing Limited. Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 1WA, UK. Tel: +44-1274-777700; Fax: +44-1274-785201; e-mail: emerald@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emerald.com/insight |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 17 |
| Publication Date: | 2022 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Teacher Attitudes, Distance Education, Electronic Learning, COVID-19, Pandemics, Foreign Countries, College Faculty, Web Based Instruction, Academic Achievement, Student Participation, Career Readiness, Teaching Conditions |
| Geographic Terms: | Sri Lanka |
| DOI: | 10.1108/IJEM-10-2021-0414 |
| ISSN: | 0951-354X |
| Abstract: | Purpose: The present scenario of the COVID-19 pandemic, together with technological advancements, has provoked unprecedented turbulence in the education system, notably in universities, disrupting their conventional teaching and learning processes. Despite government support, teachers and students faced numerous challenges in the online teaching and learning process than expected. Extensive research has been undertaken to investigate the context of online education from the perspective of students, but less emphasis has been given to examining the views of teachers. Thus, the study aimed to explore attitudes of academics towards online teaching during the COVID-19 outbreak. Design/methodology/approach: The study was conducted in Sri Lanka, with the population consisting of academics representing all state universities. An email survey was conducted randomly, and 355 academics responded to a Google form, out of which 332 refined questionnaires were used for analysis. Multi-item reflective indicators were used to operationalize the research constructs on a 7-point Likert scale. The face, content, and construct validities were ensured appropriately. The reflective-reflective two-stage hierarchical approach with disjoint option was applied to analyze the data using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) model. After rigorous and careful examination of data, the descriptive statistics revealed that the university academics are pretty distressed with their Internet connections and facilities at home to conduct online lectures. Findings: Active student participation was just above the average, while teacher's attitudes towards online education, their willingness to continue it further seem quite unsatisfactory. Teacher readiness for online education appears to be acceptable only to a certain extent. The key findings of the study disclosed that the attitudes towards online teaching are determined by perceived usefulness, teacher readiness, perceived student participation whereas active student participation, a conducive teaching environment and institutional support have no significant impact on attitude towards online teaching. Further, the study contributed to the education literature analyzing online education in the Sri Lankan context. Originality/value: This study sparked the debate and contributed to the literature exploring the concept from the side of teachers in which attitudes of teachers towards online teaching in Sri Lankan Contest. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2022 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1339570 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: eric DbLabel: ERIC An: EJ1339570 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Academics' Attitudes towards Online Education amidst the COVID-19 Outbreak – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dassanayaka%2C+D%2E+M%2E+C%2E%22">Dassanayaka, D. M. C.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-8897">0000-0001-6211-8897</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Weerasinghe%2C+I%2E+M+%2ES%22">Weerasinghe, I. M .S</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9222-6618">0000-0002-9222-6618</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dahanayaka%2C+S%2E+N%2E+S%2E%22">Dahanayaka, S. N. S.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5469-5376">0000-0002-5469-5376</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dedunu%2C+H%2E+Harshani%22">Dedunu, H. Harshani</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Athurupana%2C+Kahmk%22">Athurupana, Kahmk</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3397-0383">0000-0002-3397-0383</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Muthuweera%2C+N%2E+K%2E+G%2E%22">Muthuweera, N. K. G.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4660-3451">0000-0002-4660-3451</externalLink>) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22International+Journal+of+Educational+Management%22"><i>International Journal of Educational Management</i></searchLink>. 2022 36(5):661-677. – Name: Avail Label: Availability Group: Avail Data: Emerald Publishing Limited. Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley, West Yorkshire, BD16 1WA, UK. Tel: +44-1274-777700; Fax: +44-1274-785201; e-mail: emerald@emeraldinsight.com; Web site: http://www.emerald.com/insight – Name: PeerReviewed Label: Peer Reviewed Group: SrcInfo Data: Y – Name: Pages Label: Page Count Group: Src Data: 17 – Name: DatePubCY Label: Publication Date Group: Date Data: 2022 – Name: TypeDocument Label: Document Type Group: TypDoc Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research – Name: Audience Label: Education Level Group: Audnce Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Descriptors Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Attitudes%22">Teacher Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Distance+Education%22">Distance Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+Learning%22">Electronic Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22COVID-19%22">COVID-19</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pandemics%22">Pandemics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Faculty%22">College Faculty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Web+Based+Instruction%22">Web Based Instruction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Participation%22">Student Participation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Career+Readiness%22">Career Readiness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teaching+Conditions%22">Teaching Conditions</searchLink> – Name: Subject Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sri+Lanka%22">Sri Lanka</searchLink> – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1108/IJEM-10-2021-0414 – Name: ISSN Label: ISSN Group: ISSN Data: 0951-354X – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: The present scenario of the COVID-19 pandemic, together with technological advancements, has provoked unprecedented turbulence in the education system, notably in universities, disrupting their conventional teaching and learning processes. Despite government support, teachers and students faced numerous challenges in the online teaching and learning process than expected. Extensive research has been undertaken to investigate the context of online education from the perspective of students, but less emphasis has been given to examining the views of teachers. Thus, the study aimed to explore attitudes of academics towards online teaching during the COVID-19 outbreak. Design/methodology/approach: The study was conducted in Sri Lanka, with the population consisting of academics representing all state universities. An email survey was conducted randomly, and 355 academics responded to a Google form, out of which 332 refined questionnaires were used for analysis. Multi-item reflective indicators were used to operationalize the research constructs on a 7-point Likert scale. The face, content, and construct validities were ensured appropriately. The reflective-reflective two-stage hierarchical approach with disjoint option was applied to analyze the data using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) model. After rigorous and careful examination of data, the descriptive statistics revealed that the university academics are pretty distressed with their Internet connections and facilities at home to conduct online lectures. Findings: Active student participation was just above the average, while teacher's attitudes towards online education, their willingness to continue it further seem quite unsatisfactory. Teacher readiness for online education appears to be acceptable only to a certain extent. The key findings of the study disclosed that the attitudes towards online teaching are determined by perceived usefulness, teacher readiness, perceived student participation whereas active student participation, a conducive teaching environment and institutional support have no significant impact on attitude towards online teaching. Further, the study contributed to the education literature analyzing online education in the Sri Lankan context. Originality/value: This study sparked the debate and contributed to the literature exploring the concept from the side of teachers in which attitudes of teachers towards online teaching in Sri Lankan Contest. – Name: AbstractInfo Label: Abstractor Group: Ab Data: As Provided – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date Group: Date Data: 2022 – Name: AN Label: Accession Number Group: ID Data: EJ1339570 |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1108/IJEM-10-2021-0414 Languages: – Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 661 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Teacher Attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Distance Education Type: general – SubjectFull: Electronic Learning Type: general – SubjectFull: COVID-19 Type: general – SubjectFull: Pandemics Type: general – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries Type: general – SubjectFull: College Faculty Type: general – SubjectFull: Web Based Instruction Type: general – SubjectFull: Academic Achievement Type: general – SubjectFull: Student Participation Type: general – SubjectFull: Career Readiness Type: general – SubjectFull: Teaching Conditions Type: general – SubjectFull: Sri Lanka Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Academics' Attitudes towards Online Education amidst the COVID-19 Outbreak Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dassanayaka, D. M. C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Weerasinghe, I. M .S – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dahanayaka, S. N. S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dedunu, H. Harshani – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Athurupana, Kahmk – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Muthuweera, N. K. G. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 01 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0951-354X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 36 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Educational Management Type: main |
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