Mindfulness, Self-Compassion, Resiliency and Wellbeing in Higher Education: A Recipe to Increase Academic Performance

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Title: Mindfulness, Self-Compassion, Resiliency and Wellbeing in Higher Education: A Recipe to Increase Academic Performance
Language: English
Authors: Egan, Helen, O'Hara, Mark, Cook, Amy (ORCID 0000-0002-7008-7784), Mantzios, Michail (ORCID 0000-0002-7476-3559)
Source: Journal of Further and Higher Education. 2022 46(3):301-311.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Universities, Metacognition, Mental Health, Resilience (Psychology), Outcomes of Education, Correlation, Well Being, Personality Traits, Student Attitudes, Measurement, Study Habits, Criticism, Comparative Analysis, Peer Groups, Futures (of Society), Intervention, Academic Achievement, Undergraduate Students, Self Concept, Coping, Student Adjustment, Social Work, Counselor Training, Foreign Countries, Likert Scales, Measures (Individuals), Teacher Education Programs
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom (England)
DOI: 10.1080/0309877X.2021.1912306
ISSN: 0309-877X
Abstract: Universities are facing a difficult challenge in supporting good mental health whilst striving to enhance academic performance. The present study aimed to specifically investigate the relationship between attitudinal and personality constructs that are associated with wellbeing and to explore their association with student academic outcomes. Two-hundred and six undergraduate students were recruited and were given questionnaires measuring mindfulness, self-compassion, resiliency, procrastination, consideration of future consequences, self-criticism and social comparison. At the end of the academic year, the researchers accessed their academic records and documented their academic performance. Results indicated that there are strong, clear associations between better academic performance and higher resiliency, mindfulness, self-compassion and consideration of future consequences, and negative associations to procrastination. We concluded that there is a clear gain to be had in academic performance through enhancing these elements using appropriate interventions which are user friendly, affordable and can be embedded into existing student learning and support to reinforce adaptive coping and life skills.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1340011
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Mindfulness, Self-Compassion, Resiliency and Wellbeing in Higher Education: A Recipe to Increase Academic Performance
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Egan%2C+Helen%22">Egan, Helen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O'Hara%2C+Mark%22">O'Hara, Mark</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cook%2C+Amy%22">Cook, Amy</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7008-7784">0000-0002-7008-7784</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mantzios%2C+Michail%22">Mantzios, Michail</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-3559">0000-0002-7476-3559</externalLink>)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22Journal+of+Further+and+Higher+Education%22"><i>Journal of Further and Higher Education</i></searchLink>. 2022 46(3):301-311.
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  Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
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  Data: 11
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Universities%22">Universities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metacognition%22">Metacognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+Health%22">Mental Health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Resilience+%28Psychology%29%22">Resilience (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Outcomes+of+Education%22">Outcomes of Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Correlation%22">Correlation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well+Being%22">Well Being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+Traits%22">Personality Traits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Measurement%22">Measurement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Study+Habits%22">Study Habits</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Criticism%22">Criticism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+Analysis%22">Comparative Analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peer+Groups%22">Peer Groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Futures+%28of+Society%29%22">Futures (of Society)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intervention%22">Intervention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+Achievement%22">Academic Achievement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduate+Students%22">Undergraduate Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self+Concept%22">Self Concept</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coping%22">Coping</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Adjustment%22">Student Adjustment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+Work%22">Social Work</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Counselor+Training%22">Counselor Training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Likert+Scales%22">Likert Scales</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Measures+%28Individuals%29%22">Measures (Individuals)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+Education+Programs%22">Teacher Education Programs</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+Kingdom+%28England%29%22">United Kingdom (England)</searchLink>
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  Data: 10.1080/0309877X.2021.1912306
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  Data: 0309-877X
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: Universities are facing a difficult challenge in supporting good mental health whilst striving to enhance academic performance. The present study aimed to specifically investigate the relationship between attitudinal and personality constructs that are associated with wellbeing and to explore their association with student academic outcomes. Two-hundred and six undergraduate students were recruited and were given questionnaires measuring mindfulness, self-compassion, resiliency, procrastination, consideration of future consequences, self-criticism and social comparison. At the end of the academic year, the researchers accessed their academic records and documented their academic performance. Results indicated that there are strong, clear associations between better academic performance and higher resiliency, mindfulness, self-compassion and consideration of future consequences, and negative associations to procrastination. We concluded that there is a clear gain to be had in academic performance through enhancing these elements using appropriate interventions which are user friendly, affordable and can be embedded into existing student learning and support to reinforce adaptive coping and life skills.
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        Value: 10.1080/0309877X.2021.1912306
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      – Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metacognition
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      – SubjectFull: Mental Health
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      – SubjectFull: Resilience (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Well Being
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      – SubjectFull: Personality Traits
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      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Measurement
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      – TitleFull: Mindfulness, Self-Compassion, Resiliency and Wellbeing in Higher Education: A Recipe to Increase Academic Performance
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