Skills Mismatch in the Agricultural Labour Market in Benin: Vertical and Horizontal Mismatch

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Title: Skills Mismatch in the Agricultural Labour Market in Benin: Vertical and Horizontal Mismatch
Language: English
Authors: Kaki, Rodrigue S. (ORCID 0000-0002-8343-9304), Gbedomon, Rodrigue C. (ORCID 0000-0002-3977-5511), Thoto, Fréjus S. (ORCID 0000-0001-7224-159X), Houessou, Donald M. (ORCID 0000-0003-0460-6694), Gandji, Kisito (ORCID 0000-0002-2752-7959), Aoudji, Augustin K. N.
Source: International Journal of Lifelong Education. 2022 41(3):343-365.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Job Skills, Agricultural Occupations, Employee Attitudes, Employer Attitudes, Educational Attainment, High School Graduates, College Graduates, Soft Skills, Technological Literacy, Job Search Methods, School Business Relationship, Mentors, Employment Qualifications, Program Effectiveness
Geographic Terms: Benin, Africa
DOI: 10.1080/02601370.2022.2075480
ISSN: 0260-1370
1464-519X
Abstract: This study investigates skills mismatch in the agricultural labour market. Therefore, 336 agriculture employers and 654 agriculture employees were surveyed in Benin. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and non-parametric tests . The findings showed that even though there is a good educational match for most employees, overeducation is more substantial than under education for upper agricultural high school diploma holders (DEAT) and agricultural tertiary education diploma holders. In addition, about 2% of agricultural high education diploma holders and 6.38% of DEAT holders had a job irrelevant to their field of study. The study further showed that agriculture graduates were under-skilled for the soft and digital skills under review. Moreover, training providers do not equip students with job search skills. These findings imply that vertical mismatch is more pronounced than horizontal mismatch. The study suggested a prioritisation of the implementation of training programmes based on the demand in terms of study level and field of study, an update of curricula by integrating the lacking soft, digital and job search skills, a settlement of a collaborative network between employers and training institutions, an implementation of mentoring programmes, and an investment of enterprises in the adequate training of youth as social responsability.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1356082
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
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  Data: Skills Mismatch in the Agricultural Labour Market in Benin: Vertical and Horizontal Mismatch
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  Data: English
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kaki%2C+Rodrigue+S%2E%22">Kaki, Rodrigue S.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8343-9304">0000-0002-8343-9304</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gbedomon%2C+Rodrigue+C%2E%22">Gbedomon, Rodrigue C.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3977-5511">0000-0002-3977-5511</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thoto%2C+Fréjus+S%2E%22">Thoto, Fréjus S.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7224-159X">0000-0001-7224-159X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Houessou%2C+Donald+M%2E%22">Houessou, Donald M.</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0460-6694">0000-0003-0460-6694</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gandji%2C+Kisito%22">Gandji, Kisito</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2752-7959">0000-0002-2752-7959</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aoudji%2C+Augustin+K%2E+N%2E%22">Aoudji, Augustin K. N.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22International+Journal+of+Lifelong+Education%22"><i>International Journal of Lifelong Education</i></searchLink>. 2022 41(3):343-365.
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  Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
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  Data: Y
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  Label: Page Count
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  Data: 23
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
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  Data: 2022
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  Label: Document Type
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  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research
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  Label: Education Level
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Higher+Education%22">Higher Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Postsecondary+Education%22">Postsecondary Education</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Foreign+Countries%22">Foreign Countries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Job+Skills%22">Job Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agricultural+Occupations%22">Agricultural Occupations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employee+Attitudes%22">Employee Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employer+Attitudes%22">Employer Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+Attainment%22">Educational Attainment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+School+Graduates%22">High School Graduates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+Graduates%22">College Graduates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Soft+Skills%22">Soft Skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Technological+Literacy%22">Technological Literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Job+Search+Methods%22">Job Search Methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22School+Business+Relationship%22">School Business Relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mentors%22">Mentors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employment+Qualifications%22">Employment Qualifications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Program+Effectiveness%22">Program Effectiveness</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Benin%22">Benin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Africa%22">Africa</searchLink>
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  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1080/02601370.2022.2075480
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0260-1370<br />1464-519X
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study investigates skills mismatch in the agricultural labour market. Therefore, 336 agriculture employers and 654 agriculture employees were surveyed in Benin. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and non-parametric tests . The findings showed that even though there is a good educational match for most employees, overeducation is more substantial than under education for upper agricultural high school diploma holders (DEAT) and agricultural tertiary education diploma holders. In addition, about 2% of agricultural high education diploma holders and 6.38% of DEAT holders had a job irrelevant to their field of study. The study further showed that agriculture graduates were under-skilled for the soft and digital skills under review. Moreover, training providers do not equip students with job search skills. These findings imply that vertical mismatch is more pronounced than horizontal mismatch. The study suggested a prioritisation of the implementation of training programmes based on the demand in terms of study level and field of study, an update of curricula by integrating the lacking soft, digital and job search skills, a settlement of a collaborative network between employers and training institutions, an implementation of mentoring programmes, and an investment of enterprises in the adequate training of youth as social responsability.
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  Data: 2022
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  Data: EJ1356082
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        Value: 10.1080/02601370.2022.2075480
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
        StartPage: 343
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Foreign Countries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Job Skills
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Agricultural Occupations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employee Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employer Attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Educational Attainment
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      – SubjectFull: College Graduates
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      – SubjectFull: Soft Skills
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      – SubjectFull: Technological Literacy
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      – SubjectFull: Job Search Methods
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      – SubjectFull: Program Effectiveness
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      – SubjectFull: Benin
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Africa
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      – TitleFull: Skills Mismatch in the Agricultural Labour Market in Benin: Vertical and Horizontal Mismatch
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